Inishkeel Explained

Inishkeel
Native Name:Inis Caoil
Native Name Link:Irish language
Native Name Lang:Irish language
Map:island of Ireland
Location:Atlantic Ocean
Coordinates:54.8475°N -8.4561°W
Area Km2:0.391
Area Footnotes:[1]
Country:Ireland
Country Admin Divisions Title:Province
Country Admin Divisions:Ulster
Country Admin Divisions Title 1:County
Country Admin Divisions 1:Donegal
Population:0
Population As Of:2011

Inishkeel [2] is a small tidal island and a townland off the coast of County Donegal, Ireland. The closest village on the mainland is Narin.

Geography

The island is located in Gweebarra Bay around 250 m from the coast. A sandy tidal bank connects, with low tide, the island with the mainland.

History

During the 6th century A.D. a small community of monks settled on the island. Their religious leader was Saint Conall Cael, from whom the island later derived its name. During the following centuries Inishkeel was a traditional destination of pilgrimages. Remains of the church and the connected buildings as well as some carved stones can be seen on the island.[3] For its artistical and archeological importance the island was declared National Monument (code: DG064-003).[4] A bell known as St Conall Cael's Bell remained on Inishkeel up to the 19th century and was then acquired by the British Museum.[5]

Demography

A small community used to live on Inishkeel in the past, and in year 1841 23 inhabitants were registered on the island.[6] The island was later abandoned and in 2011 census had no inhabitants.[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Inishkeel Townland, Co. Donegal . . www.townlands.ie . Cóipcheart Townlands.ie . 2016-05-09.
  2. Book: Donegal: South of the Gap . Liam Ronayne . Dundurn . 2016-05-09 . 2000. 9781900935159 .
  3. Web site: www.megalithicireland.com . Inishkeel Monastic Site . 2016-05-09.
  4. Book: National Monuments in State Care: Ownership & Guardianship . National Monuments Service / Seirbhís na Séadcomharthaí Náisiúnta . 2009 . 2021-04-19.
  5. Book: Rowena Loverance . Christian Art . Harvard University Press . 2007 . 9780674024793. 2016-05-09.
  6. Commissioners 4th Rpt, p.15 Newport West E Division
  7. http://www.cso.ie/px/pxeirestat/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=CNA17&ti=Population%20%28Number%29%20by%20Off%20Shore%20Island,%20Year%20and%20Sex&path=/px/pxeirestat/Database/Eirestat/Census%20of%20Population/&lang=1 Population (Number) by Off Shore Island, Year and Sex