Indus in Chinese astronomy explained

The modern constellation Indus is not included in the Three Enclosures and Twenty-Eight Mansions system of traditional Chinese uranography because its stars are too far south for observers in China to know about them prior to the introduction of Western star charts. Based on the work of Xu Guangqi and the German Jesuit missionary Johann Adam Schall von Bell in the late Ming Dynasty,[1] this constellation has been classified as one of the 23 Southern Asterisms (近南極星區, Jìnnánjíxīngōu) under the name Persia (波斯, Bōsī).

The name of the western constellation in modern Chinese is 印第安座 (yìn dì ān zuò), meaning "the Indian constellation".

Stars

The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Indus area consists of :

Four Symbols !Mansion (Chinese name) Romanization !Translation Asterisms (Chinese name) !Romanization Translation !Western star name Chinese star name !Romanization Translation
-近南極星區 (non-mansions)Jìnnánjíxīngōu (non-mansions)The Southern Asterisms (non-mansions)波斯BōsīPersia
α Ind[2] 波斯二 Bōsīèr2nd star
ζ Ind[3] / HD 200249波斯三 Bōsīsān3rd star
波斯四 Bōsīsì4th star
波斯五 Bōsīwu5th star
波斯六 Bōsīliù6th star
波斯七 Bōsīqī7th star
波斯八 Bōsībā8th star
波斯九 Bōsījiǔ9th star
波斯十 Bōsīshí10th star
波斯十一 Bōsīshíyī11th star
孔雀[4] KǒngqiāoPeacockβ Ind孔雀增四Kǒngqiāozēngsì4th additional star

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Sun, Xiaochun . Helaine Selin . Helaine Selin . Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures . 1997 . 910 . . 0-7923-4066-3.
  2. AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 7 月 30 日
  3. 夢之大地 @ 國立成功大學 WebBBS DreamLand @ National Cheng Kung University WebBBS System
  4. this is not original Chinese name in this constellation and listing is only for additional stars