Indian locomotive class WAP-6 explained

WAP-6[1]
Powertype:Electric
Builder:CLW
Builddate:1995–1998
Totalproduction:17
Rebuilddate:August 2012
Uicclass:Co'-Co'
Bogies:originally Flexicoil Mark IV Fabricated; converted to Co'-Co' Flexicoil Mark 1 cast bogies; primary and secondary wheel springs with bolsters
Wheeldiameter:New: 10920NaN0
Half worn: 1055abbr=onNaNabbr=on
Full worn: 10160NaN0
Length:18.79abbr=onNaNabbr=on
Height:4.235abbr=onNaNabbr=on
Axleload:18800kg (41,400lb)
Locoweight:113200kg (249,600lb)
Tractionmotors:Hitachi HS15250
Maxspeed:Designed: 160km/h
Restricted: 105km/h
Electricsystem: Overhead
Collectionmethod:Pantograph
Poweroutput:Max: 5350HP
Continuous: 5000HP
Tractiveeffort:Starting: 30.8t
Continuous: 19t
Locobrakes:Air/Hand
Trainbrakes:Air
Safety:Slip control, Over voltage relay and No volt relay
Operator:Indian Railways
Fleetnumbers:22400-22416
Locale:Eastern Railway
Withdrawndate:August 2012
Disposition:One scrapped, remainder rebuilt to WAP-4

The Indian locomotive class WAP-6 was a class of 25 kV AC electric locomotives that was developed in the mid-1990s by Chittaranjan Locomotive Works for Indian Railways. The model name stands for broad gauge (W), AC Current (A), Passenger traffic (P) locomotive, 6th generation (6). They entered service in April 1996. A total of 17 WAP-6 units were built at CLW between 1995 and 1998.

The WAP-6 were intended to be a higher-speed variant of the WAP-4, but were restricted to a top speed of 105 km/h after failing trials. All were based at Asansol (ASN) shed, but after conversion to WAP-4 specifications, they were reallocated to Howrah (HWH) shed.

History

This class was a regeared variant of the WAP-4 mounted on Fabricated Flexicoil Mark IV bogies, instead of the standard Co-Co Flexicoil Mark 1 cast bogies seen on other WAP-4 locomotives. All other specifications were same as WAP-4. WAP-1 no.22212 was the first to be rebuilt into a WAP-6, being fitted with Flexicoil bogies and other upgrades; it was later rebuilt into a WAP-4. Subsequently, 16 more WAP-1 units were re-geared and mounted on Flexicoil Mark IV high-adhesion bogies, which are similar to high-adhesion bogies made by ALCO. Renumbered to 22400–22416, they were intended for 160km/h operations, but in trials, they were unable to reach that speed and were therefore restricted to 105km/h. Two units, 22406 and 22408, were upgraded with better wheel-sets. This class was unsuccessful, with most locomotives of this series being converted back as WAP-4.[2]

Technical specifications

Technical specification[3]
Traction motors Axle-hung, nose-suspended, force-ventilated, 3485kg (7,683lb), 630kW, 750 V, 900 A, 895 RPM, parallel grouping, C class armature and field, temperature rise (Armature 60, filed 70 and commutator 85) in °C, coil resistance (armature 0.01284 ohms+10%, field 0.01184 ohms+10% and commutator 0.00907 ohms+10%, air gap main pole 6.35 kVA, air gap inter-pole 10mm
Gear ratio 58:23
Transformer CCL make, aluminium coil, 3400 kVA, 32 taps
Rectifier 2 silicon rectifier cubicle 2700 A, 1050 V
Number of sandboxes 4
2 Headlights 250 W, 32 V
Lead acid Battery 50 cells, 110 V (rated 5 hr)
Arno Converter 216 kVA
2 FLAKT smoothing reactor blower PHMX-40
2 Silicon Rectifier Blower 60kg (130lb)
Oil cooler blower S.F. India Ltd.
Smoothing reactor for traction motor SL-30 type, 1350 A, 1270 V, 2 Coils, 0.00535 ohms resistance at

Hauling capacity

If the average weight of ICF coaches is 55 tonnes then:

Grades/km/h Start 20 40 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Level1500+1500+1500+1500+ 1500+ 1500+ 1500+ 1500+ 1500+ 1500+ 1500+ 1155 805 570
1 in 500 1500+ 1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1105 805 565 400
1 in 200 1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+ 132012301035730535375260
1 in 150 1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+1500+140510901020860610445310215
1 in 100 1500+157014901405136511951020795750635445320220145
1 in 50 11607707507207106255304103903252201509045

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Diesel and Electric Locomotive Specifications . Indian Railways Fan Club . 10 February 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120210105125/https://www.irfca.org/faq/faq-specs.html#WAP-6 . dead . 20 November 2024.
  2. Web site: Electric Locomotive Classes – AC Electrics. Indian Railways Fan Club . https://web.archive.org/web/20130928061100/http://www.irfca.org/faq/faq-loco2e.html . 28 September 2013 . live . 20 November 2024.
  3. Web site: WAP-6 . trainweb.org . 20 November 2024.