Indian 10-rupee note explained

Country:India
Denomination:Ten rupees
Value:10 (approx. $)
Width Mm:123
Height Mm:63
Security Features:Security thread, micro-lettering, watermark, numerals growing from small to big and a see through registration device.[1]
Years Of Printing:January 2018 – present
Obverse:India new 10 INR, MG series, 2018, obverse.jpg
Obverse Design:Mahatma Gandhi
Obverse Designer:Reserve Bank of India
Obverse Design Date:2017
Reverse:Reverse of the 10 rupees..png
Reverse Design:Konark Sun Temple
Reverse Designer:Reserve Bank of India
Reverse Design Date:2017

The Indian 10-rupee banknote (10) is a common denomination of the Indian rupee. The 10 note was one of the first notes introduced by the Reserve Bank of India as a part of the Mahatma Gandhi Series in 1996. These notes are presently in circulation along with the Mahatma Gandhi New Series which were introduced in January 2018, this is used alongside the 10 rupee coin.

The 10-rupee banknote has been issued and had been in circulation since colonial times, and in continuous production since Reserve Bank of India took over the functions of the controller of currency in India in 1923.[2]

Mahatma Gandhi New Series

On 5 January 2018, the Reserve Bank of India announced, a new redesigned 10 banknote.[3]

Design

The Reserve Bank of India issued 10 denomination banknotes in the Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series with motif of Sun Temple, Konark on the reverse, depicting the country's cultural heritage. The base colour of the note is Chocolate brown. Dimensions of the banknote are 123 mm × 63 mm.

Security features

The security features seen on the new Mahatma Gandhi series 10 rupee note are:

History

George VI Series

The 10 rupee banknote of the George VI Series in 1937, had the portrait of George VI on the obverse and featured two elephants with the banknote denomination written in Urdu, Hindi, Bengali, Burmese, Telugu, Tamil, Kannada and Gujarati on the reverse.[4]

Lion Capital Series

The 10 rupee banknote of the Lion Capital Series in 1970, had the Ashoka pillar and the banknote denomination written in Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu on the obverse, and featured two peacocks and the banknote denomination written in English on the reverse.[5]

Mahatma Gandhi Series

Design

The 10 banknote of the Mahatma Gandhi Series is 137 × 63 mm Orange-violet coloured, with the obverse side featuring a portrait of Mahatma Gandhi with a signature of the governor of Reserve Bank of India. It does not have the Braille feature that assists the visually challenged in identifying the currency. The reverse side features a motif of a Rhinoceros, an elephant and a tiger, all together as Fauna of India.

As of 2011, the new sign has been incorporated into banknote of 10.[6] In January 2014 RBI announced that it would be withdrawing from circulation all banknotes printed prior to 2005 by 31 March 2014. The deadline was later extended to 1 January 2015, then further to 30 June 2016.[7]

As per an announcement made by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in March 2017, a new version of the Indian 10 Rupee note will be issued soon, with better security features. The year of printing will be on the reverse note side. The numerals printed inside both note panels will be in ascending size, from left side to right side.[8]

Security features

The security features of the 10 banknote includes:[9]

Languages

As like the other Indian rupee banknotes, the 10 banknote has its amount written in 17 languages. On the obverse, the denomination is written in English and Hindi. On the reverse is a language panel which displays the denomination of the note in 15 of the 22 official languages of India. The languages are displayed in alphabetical order. Languages included on the panel are Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.

Denominations in central level official languages (At below either ends)
Language10
Ten rupees
Hindi: दस रुपये
Denominations in 15 state level/other official languages (As seen on the language panel)
Assamese: দহ টকা
Bengali: দশ টাকা
Gujarati: દસ રૂપિયા
Kannada: ಹತ್ತು ರೂಪಾಯಿಗಳು
Kashmiri: دٔہ رۄپیہِ
Konkani: धा रुपया
Malayalam: പത്തു രൂപ
Marathi: दहा रुपये
Nepali: दस रुपियाँ
Oriya: ଦଶ ଟଙ୍କା
Panjabi; Punjabi: ਦਸ ਰੁਪਏ
Sanskrit: दश रूप्यकाणि
Tamil: பத்து ரூபாய்
Telugu: పది రూపాయలు
Urdu: دس روپیے

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Are there any special features in the banknotes of Mahatma Gandhi series- 1996? . Your Guide to Money Matters . Reserve Bank of India . 11 January 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120112123135/http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/FAQView.aspx?Id=39 . 12 January 2012 .
  2. Web site: India Paper Money A Retrospect . Republic India Issues . Reserve Bank of India . 16 January 2012 . 18 January 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120118054306/http://www.rbi.org.in/currency/museum/p-rep.html . dead .
  3. Web site: Reserve Bank of India - Press Releases.
  4. http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/IND/IND0019.htm 10 rupee banknote - 1937 - image - banknote.ws
  5. http://banknote.ws/COLLECTION/countries/ASI/IND/IND0081.htm 10 rupee banknote - 1970 - image - banknote.ws
  6. Web site: Issue of ₹10/- Banknotes with incorporation of Rupee symbol (₹). RBI. 23 September 2011.
  7. Web site: Withdrawal of Currencies Issued Prior to 2005 . Press Information Bureau . 25 July 2014 . 25 July 2014.
  8. Web site: New Rs 10 notes with more security coming soon . . 9 March 2017.
  9. https://paisaboltahai.rbi.org.in/10.aspx RBI - 10 security features