India women's national field hockey team explained
India |
Type: | women |
Size: | 190px |
Confederation: | Asian Hockey Federation |
Region: | India |
Max Rank: | 6 |
Max Date: | 2022, 2023 |
Nickname: | Women in Blue |
Coach: | Harendra Singh |
Captain: | Salima Tete |
Most Caps: | Vandana Katariya (311) |
Top Scorer: | Rani Rampal (120) |
First Game: | 6–1 (Folkestone, England; 30 September 1953)[1] |
Largest Win: | 24–0 (Guwahati, India; 7 February 2016)[2] |
Largest Loss: | 18–0 (Sydney, Australia; 23 May 1956)[3] |
Olympic Apps: | 3 |
Olympic First: | 1980 |
Olympic Best: | 4th (1980, 2020) |
World Cup Apps: | 8 |
World Cup First: | 1974 |
World Cup Best: | 4th (1974) |
Regional Name: | Asian Games |
Regional Cup Apps: | 11 |
Regional Cup First: | 1982 |
Regional Cup Best: | Champions (1982) |
2Ndregional Name: | Asia Cup |
2Ndregional Cup Apps: | 9 |
2Ndregional Cup First: | 1989 |
2Ndregional Cup Best: | Champions (2004, 2017) |
Leftarm1: | 82CAFF |
Body1: | 82CAFF |
Rightarm1: | 82CAFF |
Skirt1: | 82CAFF |
Socks1: | 82CAFF |
Leftarm2: | FFFFFF |
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The Indian women's national field hockey team represents India in international field hockey, and is governed by Hockey India. Nabhvarna are currently ranked 9th in the FIH Women's World Ranking, and are ranked as the second best team in Asia. They have won the gold at the 2002 Commonwealth Games and 1982 Asian Games. They have won the Asia Cup twice, in 2004 and 2017, and won the Asian Champions Trophy thrice, in 2016, 2023 and 2024.
History
The team's breakthrough performance came at the Women's Hockey World Cup at Mandelieu in 1974, where it finished in 4th place. Their best performance in the Olympic Games was at 1980 Moscow Summer Olympics (where they came in 4th), when a women's event was held for the first time in Olympic history. The team also won the Gold medal at the inaugural 1982 Asian Games held in New Delhi, defeating Korea in the finals. Captain Suraj Lata Devi led the team to the Gold for three consecutive years at different events- during the 2002 Commonwealth Games,[4] the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, and the 2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup. Team members were referred to as the "assi (Jasjeet) jaisi koi nahi" or the "Golden Girls of Hockey," after the 2004 win.[5] The team earned a 3rd-place finish at the 2013 Women's Hockey Asia Cup at Kuala Lumpur defeating China in a shootout.[6] At the 2014 Commonwealth Games, it finished in 5th place but at 2014 Asian Games, Incheon stunned Japan 2–1 in a tight match to clinch their third bronze medal at the Asian Games.[7] During the summer of 2015, the team hosted the Round 2 of the 2014–15 Women's FIH Hockey World League and finished on top to qualify for the next stage. At the World League Semi-finals held in Antwerp the team finished in the fifth place beating higher ranked Japan in classification match.[8] The Indian woman's national field hockey team qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics[9] for the first time since the 1980 Summer Olympics.[10] [11] They were eliminated in the group stage, however, where they placed 6th.
2002 Commonwealth Games and Chak De! India (2007)
The 2002 Commonwealth Games Squad, led by Captain Suraj Lata Devi, competed in the 2002 Commonwealth Games. The team entered the finals after defeating the New Zealand women's national field hockey team.[12] and placed first, winning the Gold after they beat the English women's hockey team.[4] [13] [14]
This event served as the inspiration for the 2007 Bollywood film about women's field hockey, Chak De! India starring Shah Rukh Khan (after screenwriter Jaideep Sahni read a short article about it).[15] Sahni began to model the character of Kabir Khan on hockey coach Maharaj Krishan Kaushik.[16] After hearing the storyline, Kaushik suggested that Sahni meet hockey player Mir Ranjan Negi (who faced accusations of throwing the match against Pakistan during the 1982 Asian Games).[17] [18] [19] Sahni has stated that he was unaware of Negi's tribulations while writing the script and that the resemblance with Negi's life was entirely coincidental.[20] Negi affirmed this point stating that he didn't "want to hog the limelight. This movie is not a documentary of Mir Ranjan Negi's life. It is in fact the story of a team that becomes a winning lot from a bunch of hopeless girls" In response to the fact that the media equated Kabir Khan with Negi, Sahni said that "Our script was written a year and a half back. It is very unfortunate that something, which is about women athletes, has just started becoming about Negi."[16]
Tokyo Olympics and resurgence
India at the 2020 Summer Olympics for the first time ever,[21] reached the semi-final in the Women's Hockey Olympic event but failed to bag any medal after they lost to Argentina[22] in the semi-final and then to Great Britain[23] in the bronze medal match. Following their performance at the Olympics, the team went to win bronze medals at the 2022 Asia Cup and the Commonwealth Games and a third-place finish in the 2021–22 Pro League. In 2022 India won the first ever FIH Women's Nations Cup. However, they failed to qualify for the Paris Olympics losing to Japan in the bronze medal match at the Olympic Qualifier in Ranchi on 19 January 2024.[24] [25]
Tournament history
Major tournaments
Summer Olympics
Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
---|
1980 | Moscow, USSR | 4th | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 6 |
1984 | Los Angeles, United States | Did not participate |
1988 | Seoul, South Korea |
1992 | Barcelona, Spain |
1996 | Atlanta, United States |
2000 | Sydney, Australia | Did not qualify |
2004 | Athens, Greece |
2008 | Beijing, China |
2012 | London, Great Britain |
2016 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 12th | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 19 |
2020 | Tokyo, Japan | 4th | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 20 |
2024 | Paris, France | Did not qualify |
| Total | 4th place | 18 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 24 | 45 | |
---|
World Cup
Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
---|
| Mandelieu, France | | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 6 |
| West Berlin, West Germany | Did not participate |
| Madrid, Spain | | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 |
| Buenos Aires, Argentina | Did not participate |
| Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 10 |
| Amstelveen, Netherlands | Did not qualify |
| Sydney, Australia |
| Dublin, Ireland |
| Utrecht, Netherlands | | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 9 | 23 |
| Perth, Australia | Did not qualify |
| Madrid, Spain | | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 15 |
| Rosario, Argentina | | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 23 |
| The Hague, Netherlands | Did not qualify |
| London, England | | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 3 |
| Amstelveen, Netherlands
Valencia, Spain | | 6 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 8 |
| Total | 4th place | 50 | 11 | 9 | 30 | 62 | 98 | |
---|
Commonwealth Games
Asian Games
Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
---|
1982 | align=left style="border: 3px solid red" | New Delhi, India | | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 1 |
1986 | Seoul, South Korea | | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 5 |
1990 | Beijing, China | 4th | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 10 |
1994 | Hiroshima, Japan | 4th | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 6 |
1998 | Bangkok, Thailand | | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 24 | 11 |
2002 | Busan, South Korea | 4th | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 12 |
2006 | Doha, Qatar | | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 22 | 10 |
2010 | Guangzhou, China | 4th | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 24 | 7 |
2014 | Incheon, South Korea | | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 7 |
2018 | Jakarta, Indonesia | | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 40 | 3 |
2022 | Hangzhou, China | | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 35 | 6 |
| Total | 1 Title | 62 | 34 | 5 | 23 | 231 | 78 | |
---|
Asia Cup
Asian Champions Trophy
Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
---|
| Busan, South Korea | | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 15 |
| Ordos, China | 4th | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 16 |
| Kakamigahara, Japan | | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 6 |
| | | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 7 |
| Donghae City, South Korea | | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 6 |
| Donghae City, South Korea | Withdrew |
| align=left style="border: 3px solid red" | Ranchi, India | | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 3 |
| align=left style="border: 3px solid red" | Rajgir, India | | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| Total | 3 Titles | 36 | 23 | 2 | 11 | 98 | 55 | |
---|
FIH Pro League
Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
---|
2021–22 | | | 14 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 33 | 26 |
2023–24 | | 8th | 16 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 16 | 38 |
2024–25 | | | | | | | | |
Total | Third place | 30 | 8 | 5 | 17 | 49 | 64 | |
---|
FIH Hockey Nations Cup
Other tournaments
South Asian Games
Defunct tournaments
World League
Champions Challenge
No. | Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
---|
1 | 2002 | Johannesburg, South Africa | | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 9 |
2 | 2011 | Dublin, Ireland | 7th | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 8 |
3 | 2012 | Dublin, Ireland | 7th | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 15 |
4 | 2014 | Glasgow, Scotland | 8th | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 22 |
| Total | | Third place | 23 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 41 | 54 | |
---|
Afro-Asian Games
Honours
Major tournaments
Other tournaments
Results and fixtures
The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.
2025
Players
Current squad
The following players were named for the 2024 Women's Asian Champions Trophy.[26]
Caps updated as of 20 November 2024, after the match against .
Recent call-ups
These players were called up in the last 12 months.
INJ Withdrew due to injury
PRE Preliminary squad / standby
RET Retired from the national team
WD Player withdrew from the squad due to non-injury issue.
Coaching staff
Awards
- Summer Olympics
- Hockey World Cup
- Hockey Champions Challenge
- During the 2002 Hockey Champions Challenge, Jyoti Sunita Kullu received the Topscorer award for five goals. (Squad)
- Dhyan Chand Award
- Arjuna AwardsThe following is a list of recipients for the Arjuna award in hockey recipients (by year):[28]
- Helen Mary, 2004
- Suraj Lata Devi (former captain), 2003
- Mamta Kharab, 2002
- Madhu Yadav, 2000
- Tingongleima Chanu, 2000
- S. Omana Kumari, 1998
- Pritam Rani Siwach (former captain), 1998
- Prem Maya Sonir, 1985
- Rajbir Kaur, 1984[29]
- Varsha Soni, 1981
- Eliza Nelson, 1980–1981
- Rekha B.Mundhphan, 1979–1980
- Lorraine Fernandes, 1976–1977
- Ajinder Kaur, 1975–1976
- Dr Otilia Mascarenhas, 1973–1974
- Sunita Puri, 1966
- Elvera Britto, 1965
- Anne Lumsden, 1961
See also
External links
Notes and References
- News: India women take on Scotland in hockey. The Hindu . 3 October 2010. 16 February 2022. 5 June 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220605155829/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/India-women-take-on-Scotland-in-hockey/article15767721.ece. live.
- Web site: Before 26–0: Indian hockey team's biggest wins before Hong Kong rout. 22 August 2018. 16 February 2022. 15 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220215222757/https://www.espn.in/field-hockey/story/_/id/24443822/indian-hockey-team-biggest-wins-hong-kong-rout-asian-games. live.
- Web site: Women Field Hockey VI IFWHA World Conference 1956 Sydney (AUS) – 23.05–03.06 South Africa . todor66.com . 12 April 2022 . 3 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220703183217/http://www.todor66.com/hockey/field/World/IFWHA_1956.html . live .
- Web site: 2002 Manchester: The XVII Commonwealth Games. 2002. 2002 Manchester: The XVII Commonwealth Games. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190932/http://m2002.thecgf.com/results/default.asp?ID=MC&Content=IND_md&Type=Medal. 3 March 2016. live.
- Web site: Indian Sportswomen: Still the Second Sex. 12 April 2008. Pandey. Vineeta. 15 February 2004. The Times of India. https://web.archive.org/web/20120226235826/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Indian-sportswomen-Still-the-second-sex/articleshow/497363.cms. 26 February 2012. live.
- News: India clinches bronze in Asia Cup hockey. 29 August 2015. 27 September 2013. The Hindu. https://web.archive.org/web/20140213015545/http://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/india-clinches-bronze-in-asia-cup-hockey/article5175817.ece. 13 February 2014. live.
- News: Indian women's hockey team wins Asiad bronze. 29 August 2015. PTI. Press Trust of India. 1 October 2014. The Times of India. https://web.archive.org/web/20160422002525/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/asian-games-2014/india-at-incheon/Indian-womens-hockey-team-wins-Asiad-bronze/articleshow/43986308.cms. 22 April 2016. live.
- News: On the verge of Olympic qualification, Indian women's hockey team arrive to grand welcome. 29 August 2015. PTI. Press Trust of India. 6 July 2015. Firstpost. https://web.archive.org/web/20150822045403/http://www.firstpost.com/sports/verge-olympic-qualification-indian-womens-hockey-team-arrive-grand-welcome-2329378.html. 22 August 2015. live.
- News: Chak De: Indian women's hockey team qualifies for Rio Olympics. 29 August 2015. Bhagvatula. Shrikant. 29 August 2015. Hindustan Times. https://web.archive.org/web/20150829193147/http://www.hindustantimes.com/othersports/chak-de-indian-women-hockey-team--qualifies-for-rio-olympics/article1-1385359.aspx. 29 August 2015. live.
- Chak De Moment For India. 29 August 2015. 29 August 2015. India Today. https://web.archive.org/web/20160218112116/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0f9qKU8l95w. 18 February 2016. live.
- Web site: India Women's Hockey Team Bags Historic 2016 Rio Olympic Berth After 36 Years. 29 August 2015. Bose. Adrija. 29 August 2015. Huffington Post India. https://web.archive.org/web/20150830003702/http://www.huffingtonpost.in/2015/08/29/womens-hockey-team-_n_8057566.html. 30 August 2015. live.
- Web site: Indian women stun Kiwis. 12 April 2008. 1 August 2002. BBC. https://web.archive.org/web/20110127052335/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/commonwealthgames2002/hi/hockey/newsid_2166000/2166787.stm. 27 January 2011. live.
- Web site: India deny England gold. 12 April 2008. 3 August 2002. BBC. https://web.archive.org/web/20071013170455/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/commonwealthgames2002/hi/hockey/newsid_2170000/2170576.stm. 13 October 2007. live.
- Web site: Indian eves win Commonwealth hockey gold. 12 April 2008. 3 August 2002. Rediff.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20100117012251/http://www.rediff.com/sports/2002/aug/03hock1.htm. 17 January 2010. live.
- Web site: Women's hockey hopes to deliver. https://archive.today/20130130014858/http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/hockey/item/43969-womens-hockey-hopes-to-deliver. dead. 30 January 2013. 7 April 2008. Zanane. Anant. Das, Suprita. 13 March 2008. Sports. NDTV.
- Web site: Chak De: The real Kabir Khan?. 23 August 2015. 31 October 2007. Sports. NDTV. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235012/http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/chak-de-the-real-kabir-khan/18842. 3 March 2016. live.
- Web site: Back to the goal post. 23 April 2008. 10 August 2007. The Hindu. https://web.archive.org/web/20160219030648/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/back-to-the-goal-post/article2273304.ece. 19 February 2016. live.
- Web site: More than reel life; the story of truth, lies & a man called Mir . Shrikant . B . 23 April 2008. 26 June 2007. . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150217143305/http://www.hindustantimes.com/hockey/the-story-of-truth-lies-amp-a-man-called-mir/article1-232857.aspx . 17 February 2015. dmy-all.
- Web site: They said I'd taken one lakh per goal ... people used to introduce me as Mr Negi of those seven goals. 23 April 2008. 16 September 2007. The Indian Express. https://web.archive.org/web/20160219030649/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/-they-said-i-d-taken-one-lakh-per-goal-.-.-.-people-used-to-introduce-me-as-mr-negi-of-those-seven-goals-/217517/0. 19 February 2016. live.
- Web site: In the company of ideas. 23 April 2008. Kumar. Anuj. 7 September 2007. The Hindu. https://web.archive.org/web/20160219030648/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/in-the-company-of-ideas/article2284968.ece. 19 February 2016. live.
- Web site: Tokyo Olympics 2021 Live: India vs Australia women's hockey quarterfinal underway. 2 August 2021. The Times of India. 2 August 2021 . en. 2 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210802013229/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tokyo-olympics/tokyo-olympics-2021-live-updates-kamalpreet-kaur-olympic-games-tokyo-2020-india-day-11/liveblog/84962050.cms. live.
- Web site: Livemint. 4 August 2021. Tokyo Olympics: India women lose hockey semi-final 1–2 to Argentina. 6 August 2021. mint. en. 6 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210806084440/https://www.livemint.com/sports/olympics-news/tokyo-olympics-india-women-lose-hockey-semi-final-1-2-to-argentina-11628073719897.html. live.
- Web site: Tokyo Olympics 2020: Indian women's hockey team lose 3–4 to Great Britain in Bronze-medal match. 6 August 2021. The Economic Times. 6 August 2021 . 6 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210806084440/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/sports/tokyo-olympics-2020-indian-womens-hockey-team-lose-3-4-to-great-britain-in-bronze-medal-match/videoshow/85090108.cms. live.
- News: 2024-01-19 . Hurting, shocking: Legends react after Indian women's hockey team fails to grab Paris berth . 2024-01-21 . The Times of India . 0971-8257.
- Web site: 2024-01-19 . Olympic heartbreak in Ranchi as India go down to Japan . 2024-01-21 . Hindustan Times . en.
- Web site: Hockey India names revamped 18-member squad for Bihar Women's Asian Champions Trophy Rajgir 2024. 28 October 2024. hockeyindia.org. Hockey India.
- Web site: Harendra Singh returns as Indian women's hockey coach. 9 April 2024. The Times of India.
- Web site: Arjuna Award. Hockey India.
- Web site: Arjuna Award . 2023-09-08 . Hockey India . en.