India men's national volleyball team explained

India
Federation:Volleyball Federation of India
Confederation:AVC
Coach:Jaideep Sarkar
World Champs Apps:2
World Champs First:1952
World Champs Best:8th (1952)
Regional Name:Asian Championship
Regional Cup Apps:19
Regional Cup First:1979
Regional Cup Best:4th (2005)
Pattern B1:_orangeshoulders
Leftarm1:0000FF
Body1:0000FF
Rightarm1:0000FF
Shorts1:0000FF
Pattern B2:_orangeshoulders
Leftarm2:FFD801
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Medaltemplates-Expand:yes

The India men's national volleyball team represents India in international volleyball competitions. It is managed by the Volleyball Federation of India and is currently sponsored by Sahara India Pariwar and Asics.[1] [2]

The Indian volleyball team has had a rollercoaster ride in its history. Although they have never qualified for the Olympics, they have appeared in the World Championship twice.

Despite having little to no presence at the world stage in its history, the team has enjoyed some success at the continental level by clinching a silver medal and two bronze medals at the Asian Games. After the decline post 1980s, the team has fared well at the recently introduced Asian Cup competition, receiving a silver and a bronze medal so far.

History

Pre-Independence

Though the game was played informally for a long time, the first interstate volleyball tournament was held in 1936 by the Indian Olympic Association (IOA).[3]

Establishment

In 1951, the formation of Volleyball Federation of India gave the sport a better structure and the interstate tournament evolved into the senior national championship with the first edition being held in 1952. This platform gave birth to many talents who went on to represent India at the international level.[4]

Golden years (1952–1962)

India had immediate success after formation as they made their debut in FIVB Volleyball Men's World Championship's 1952 edition. After losing to France and Czechoslovakia by comfortable 3–0 margins in the first round, they made a comeback in the 7th–8th placing round as they beat Finland, Lebanon and Israel to clinch the 8th spot.[3]

In 1955, India won the Asian Volleyball Tournament which was held in Tokyo. Three years later, the Gurudev Singh led team won the bronze medal at the 1958 Asian Games. They beat Hong Kong and the Philippines in three straight sets but could not get past volleyball powerhouses Iran and Japan, though they managed to win a set against each.[5]

In the 1962 Asian Games they managed to go one step ahead as they began their campaign with four consecutive wins against Burma(twice), Cambodia and Pakistan. Their old rivals Japan got the better of them in what was a five set thriller, with Japan winning the final set by 15–12 margin. This team was led by legendary players Nripjit Singh Bedi and A. Palaniswamy, both Arjuna Award winners, who had graduated to the senior team, which was then led by TP Padmanabhan Nair, who was also a part of the 1958 team. India has to settle for the Silver Medal which is currently their highest achievement ever at the Asian Games.[3]

The finest era (1960s–1980s)

After a memorable outing at the 1962 Asian Games, India finished fourth and fifth at the 1966 and 1974 Asian Games respectively, not making it to the 1970 edition in between.[3]

India did not enter into the inaugural Asian men's volleyball championship in 1975 but made their debut in the following tournament in 1979 where they finished fifth. In the 1978 Asian Games in Bangkok and at the 1982 Asian Games at home in New Delhi, the Indian volleyball team saw another upswing after finishing seventh and fourth respectively, falling just short of a medal in 1982 edition after they finished at the bottom of the table among four teams in the final round, going down to the heavyweights South Korea and China in straight sets.

In the following year at the Asian Volleyball Championship in Tokyo, India finished fifth yet again without any medal. However, the wait for a medal would not last too long.[3]

In the 1986 Asian Games India sent arguably its best team ever. Led by Cyril Valloor, the team boasted the presence of former national coach GE Sridharan, K Udayakumar, who later went on to captain the Indian volleyball team, Abdul Basith, Dalel Singh and PV Ramana, father of Indian badminton star PV Sindhu.[3]

All of them were Arjuna awardees but the most special of them all and the team's lynchpin was the talented Jimmy George, an Arjuna winner himself and a legend of Indian volleyball. He had been tearing up the national circuit for a decade and also had stints at clubs in Italy, one of the best leagues in that era, along with GE Sridharan.[6]

Jimmy George towered at a height of 6'2" and had the advantage of graceful jumps. His ability in the air for a fraction of a second longer helped him in his smashes, all of which were very powerful thanks to his larger frame.[6]

All of these factors combined well together and the Indian volleyball team started the Asian Games with four victories – against Hong Kong, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and Indonesia.[5]

Later in the games, they went down to the home team South Korea, who went on to register another victory later, but in between the Indian volleyball team finally managed to beat powerhouses Japan, more impressively in straight sets, facilitated by Jimmy George's tremendous drive. However, they could not sustain the momentum, as they fell to eventual champions China, to end up with bronze medal.[5]

Decline (1990s–2000s)

The general popularity of the sport in the country declined in the years to follow as in-fighting within federations coincided with the death of Jimmy George in an accident in 1987 and adding to it was the rise of the Indian national cricket team as a powerhouse.[7]

The Indian volleyball men and women's teams dominated the South Asian Federation Games in the nineties, winning three medals each, but it did not spark a revival, with subpar performances to follow at the 2006 and 2010 by the men after they came at ninth and sixth respectively.[3]

However, they finished fourth in the 2005 Asian Men's Volleyball Championship which is currently their highest ever finish at this tournament. They went all the way to semi-finals where they lost in straight sets against Japan and then went down to South Korea in third place match losing with a margin of three sets to one.

2010–present

The 2010 and 2014 editions of the Asian Games provided some respite as the Indian volleyball men's team finished a respectable fifth with modern-day stars and inspirational captains Sinnadu Prabhagaran and Mohan Ukkrapandian leading the way.[8] The team also played at the Asian Cup, where they achieved some fine results, capturing bronze medal at the 2010 Asian Cup and reached all the way to the final of the 2014 Asian Cup by defeating Japan in the group stage, the top Asian team Iran in the semi-final before succumbing to South Korea with a margin of three sets to one. Besides couple of good performances at the Asian level, the team also managed to claim a gold medal at the 2010 South Asian Games.

The Indian volleyball men's team was ranked 34th in 2014, their best in the world, they also managed to win a gold medal eighth gold medal at 2016 South Asian Games, but just as it seemed that the sport was picking up again, an internal dispute in the VFI meant that it was banned from the International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) for two years till 2018.[9]

It meant that Indian volleyball players could not travel to other leagues to play, which affected the exposure to different styles, a factor which coach GE Sridharan felt led to a 12th-place finish at the 2018 Asian Games.[9]

The Pro Volleyball League, a franchise-based tournament was started in 2019 and it featured stars like American David Lee, an Olympic gold medallist in 2008. India also gained their ninth and seventh successive gold medal at the South Asian Games in 2019.[3] [10]

The men's Indian volleyball team did not qualify for the Tokyo Olympics following their loss in the Olympic qualification tournament. The team finished sixth in the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou, China.[11] They topped their group, scoring an upset 3-2 victory over favourites South Korea.[12]

Notable players and past squads

1958 Asian Games squad

T. R. Arunchalam, S. L. Gupta, Bharatan Nair, T. P. Padmanabhan Nair, Abdur Rahman, Raman Raman, S. K. Sheikuchan, Gurdev Singh. Coach: H P Kohli, Kuldip Chand Chopra (Delhi, UT)

1962 Asian Games squad

Nripjit Singh Bedi, Tilakam Gopal, Joseph, Jai Karan, Khalid, Munnalal, T. P. Padmanabhan Nair, A. Palanisamy, Des Raj, Jaswant Singh. Coach: HP Kohli

1986 Asian Games squad

Jimmy George, K. Udayakumar, Kirtesh Kumar, Sukhpal Singh, Mehar Singh, GE Sridharan, Sandeep Sharma, P. V. Ramana, Dalel Singh, Abdul Basith, Cyril Valloor

2014 Asian Games squad

G. R. Vaishnav, Kamlesh Khatale, Karthik Ashok, Prabagaran, Hardeep Singh, Naveen Raja Jacob, Gurinder Singh, reyant, Jerome Vinit Charles, Mohan Ukkrapandian, Ranjit Singh, Pattani Prabakaran

2022 Asian Games squad

Amit Gulia, Vinit Kumar, Shameemudheen Ammarambath, Muthusamy Appavu, Hari Prasad Bevinakuppe Suresha, Rohit Kumar, Manoj Lakshmipuram Manjunatha, Mohan Ukkrapandian, Ashwal Rai, Santhosh Sahaya Anthoni Raj, Guru Prasanth Subramanian Venkatasubbu, Erin Varghese

Managerial history

HP Kohli was considered as the best coach Indian Volleyball team ever had. HP Kohli coached Indian Volleyball team during its golden era of 1950s to 1970s. He expired on 13th Jan, 1980 due to cardiac arrest.

Achutha Kurup was considered as the master tactician who guided India to its last medal at the Asian Games. Kurup was appointed in 1982 ahead of 1982 Asian Games in Delhi, but what brought him fame was a bronze medal in 1986 Asian Games four years later. Besides the medal in Seoul, Kurup was also at the helm when the Indian team won the silver in an international tournament in Japan in 1989.[15] Shyam Sunder Rao was appointed as the coach of Indian volleyball team after his success with the Junior national team. With his eyes set on a medal in the 2002 Asian Games, Sunder Rao's side missed an opportunity to end India's medal draught at the Asian Games since 1986, as they missed a place in the semi-finals by one point. However, the team went on to beat Pakistan and Chinese Taipei to finish fifth in the tournament.[16]

Head coachPeriod
Achutha Kurup1986-1994
Shyam Sunder Rao[17] 1995–2002
2008–2011
G.E. Sridharan[18] 2018–2020
Jaideep Sarkar[19] 2023–present

Current technical staff

RoleName
Head coach Jaideep Sarkar
Assistant coach Tom Joseph
Assistant coach Davinder Singh
Head Physio Utkarsh Kulshreshtha
Trainer Bhaskar Borah

Results and schedule

2023

See main article: 2023 Asian Men's Volleyball Championship. ----------------

See main article: Volleyball at the 2022 Asian Games – Men.

----------------

Current squad

The following list consists of 12 players who are called for 2022 Asian Games.[20]

Head coach: Jaideep Sarkar

NameDate of birthHeightSpikeBlock2023–24 Club
1OPGuru Prasanth S. V.11 April 20002.580NaN03580NaN03300NaN0 Hyderabad Black Hawks
2OHAmit Gulia25 April 19981.950NaN03430NaN03160NaN0 Mumbai Meteors
3OHErin Varghese25 April 19981.910NaN03230NaN03230NaN0 Kochi Blue Spikers
4SMuthusamy Appavu10 July 19971.890NaN03240NaN03020NaN0 Ahmedabad Defenders
5MBAmmarambath Shameemudheen6 March 19961.940NaN03570NaN03330NaN0 Mumbai Meteors
6OPVinit Kumar25 February 19911.950NaN03390NaN03270NaN0 Kolkata Thunderbolts
7OHSanthosh Sahaya Anthoni Raj25 October 20001.950NaN03410NaN03210NaN0 Ahmedabad Defenders
8OHRohit Kumar (c)5 January 19961.950NaN03400NaN03180NaN0 Kochi Blue Spikers
9MBAshwal Rai2 February 19932.020NaN03560NaN03310NaN0 Kolkata Thunderbolts
10MBLakshmipuram Manjunatha Manoj9 June 19972.050NaN03500NaN03300NaN0 Ahmedabad Defenders
11SMohan Ukkrapandian15 May 19861.910NaN03240NaN03070NaN0 Ahmedabad Defenders
12LHari Prasad B. S.15 January 19981.780NaN0 Kolkata Thunderbolts

Competitive record

Summer Olympics

India has never qualified for the summer Olympics.[21] [22] [23]

Summer Olympics recordQualification record
YearResultPosition
1964Did not qualify
1968
1972
1976Did not enterDid not enter
1980Did not qualify5th
19845th
19885th
199210th
19962008 Did not qualify
2012303
2016Did not qualify
2020303
2024TBD
Total0/15606

FIVB World Championship

India has appeared in the FIVB World Championship only twice.[24] They came really close to qualifying in the 2002 qualifiers, missing a place in the World Championship by one spot as they finished third among three best second-placed finishers.

FIVB World Championship recordQualification record
YearResultPosition
1949Did not enter
19527th–8th placings8th633
195621st–24th placings21st532
1960Did not enter
1962
1966Did not enter
1970
1974
1978
1982Did not qualify651
1986752
19906th place
1994Did not enterDid not enter
1998
2002Did not qualify321
2006523
2010633
2014651
& 2018SuspendedSuspended
2022Did not qualifyNo Asian qualification were held
2025TBD
Totals2/198th116520128

Asian Games

During the initial years, India had an immediate success as they clinched 2 bronze medals and a silver medal in their first 7 Asian Games' campaign.[25]

Following a bronze medal in 1986 Asian Games, India did not participate in the next two tournaments due to the controversy in the Federation and the death of Jimmy George.[26] Since then, India has seen a decline in its performance and hasn't won a medal yet.[27]

Asian Games record
YearResultPosition
1958Group stageBronze Medal422
1962Final roundSilver Medal761
1966Final round4th853
1970did not enter
1974Classification 5th–8th5th532
1978Classification 7th–12th7th532
1982Final round4th532
1986Final roundBronze Medal853
1990did not enter
1994
1998Classification 7th–8th7th532
2002Classification 5th–6th5th642
2006Preliminary round9th431
2010Classification 5th–6th6th853
2014Classification 5th–6th5th844
2018Classification 11th–12th12th624
2022Classification 5th–6th6th532
Totals13/16Runners-up845133

Asian Championship

India has appeared in the finals for 18 times out of 21.[28] Their highest ever finish being in 2005 when they ended up at the fourth place.

Asian Championship record
YearResultPosition
1975did not enter
1979Classification 5th–8th5th651
1983Classification 5th–8th5th752
1987Classification 5th–8th5th853
1989Classification 5th–8th6th853
1991Classification 9th–12th10th523
1993Classification 9th–12th9th532
1995did not enter
1997Classification 9th–12th9th963
1999Classification 9th–12th9th862
2001Classification 5th–8th7th624
2003Classification 5th–8th5th963
2005Semi-finals4th743
2007Classification 9th–12th9th1091
2009Final round9th862
20115th–8th semi-finals6th633
20135th–8th semi-finals7th734
20159th–12th semi-finals11th633
2017Suspended
20195th–8th semi-finals8th927
20219th–12th semi-finals9th743
2023Classification 7th–12th11th523
Totals19/224th1368155

Asian Cup

India has done well in the recently introduced Asian Cup competition, qualifying for it three times. Their highest ever finish came in the 2014 edition where they beat old rivals Japan in the preliminary stage, Iran in the semi-finals before losing to South Korea in the final. They had to settle for a silver medal which extended their wait for a gold medal at the Asian level since their formation.[29] [30]

Asian Cup record
YearResultPosition
2008did not qualify
20103rd place matchBronze Medal633
20123rd place match4th place624
20141st place matchSilver Medal642
2016did not qualify
2018
2022Classification round10th place413
Totals4/7Runners-up221012

Asian Challenge Cup

The Indian Ad-Hoc Committee did not allow the Indian team to participate in the 2023 tournament. As a result, India still played their matches, but the results of the matches was forfeited as requested by the Indian Ad-Hoc Committee.[31]

Lusofonia Games

India won its first gold medal at the Lusofonia Games in the 2014 edition.[32]

YearPosition
2006
2009
2014

South Asian Games

India is the most successful team at the South Asian Games having won an overall number of nine gold medals and two silver medals.[33] [34]

YearPosition
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1999
2004
2006
2010
2016
2019

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sahara to sponsor Indian volleyball. 8 March 2023.
  2. Web site: Sahara India to sponsor Indian volleyball. 8 February 2023.
  3. Web site: Indian volleyball team: star names and Asian Games success. Olympic Channel. 1 June 2020.
  4. Web site: formation of Volleyball Federation of India. Volleyball Federation of India.
  5. Web site: Review of India's past performance in Asian Games Volleyball (1958–2010). Sportskeeda. 16 September 2014.
  6. Web site: The story of Jimmy George, one of India's greatest volleyball players. Red Bull. 15 January 2018.
  7. Web site: Past Masters of Indian Sports: Jimmy George – volleyball legend who pursued excellence on and off the court. First Post. 28 August 2020.
  8. Web site: Asian Games 2014: India Finish Fifth in Men's Volleyball. NDTV. 2 October 2014.
  9. Web site: Volleyball federation suspended. Times of India. 12 December 2016.
  10. Web site: South Asian Games 2019: India add to gold haul after winning men's and women's volleyball summit clashes. Firstpost. 3 December 2019.
  11. https://olympics.com/en/news/asian-games-2023-hangzhou-volleyball-schedule-results-scores-india-men-women
  12. News: Vishnu . Prasad . Asian Games: Indian volleyball men's team beat South Korea . The New Indian Express . English.
  13. News: Former India volleyball captain Udayakumar dead . indianexpress . 19 September 2014 . Chennai, India . 1 October 2014.
  14. News: Remembering a volleyball legend . thehindu . 1 December 2012 . Chennai, India . 1 October 2014.
  15. Web site: Achutha Kurup is no more. The Hindu. 14 November 2017.
  16. Web site: Sundar Rao's 54 years of romance with volleyball. telangana Today . 26 June 1986.
  17. News: The essential coach. https://web.archive.org/web/20040919025929/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2002/08/22/stories/2002082201000400.htm. dead. 19 September 2004. 22 August 2002. The Hindu. 24 April 2012.
  18. Web site: Sridharan: 'PVL will help India catch up with Asian teams'. Sportstar. 28 November 2018.
  19. Web site: Asian Men's Championship Volleyball 2023 / Jaideep Sarkar: The team without defects will win the cup. 22 September 2023.
  20. Book: Daily Bulletin #1 Asian Games 2022 . Asian Volleyball Confederation . 2023-09-18.
  21. Web site: Indian volleyball team fails to make Olympic cut. 8 April 2023.
  22. Web site: India volleyball team fall to Qatar in Olympic qualifier. 8 April 2023.
  23. Web site: 2020 Men's Olympic Volleyball Qualifiers: India knocked out following three-set loss against Korea. 8 April 2023.
  24. Web site: 1952 Volleyball World Championship results. https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104815/http://www.sportsdatabase.biz/705.html . 8 April 2023. 24 September 2015 .
  25. Web site: Volleyball in India. 4 May 2022 . 8 April 2023.
  26. Web site: Iconic Asian Games medals: India's historic volleyball bronze in Seoul. 2 August 2018 . 8 April 2023.
  27. Web site: Asian Games 2014: India Finish Fifth in Men's Volleyball. 8 April 2023.
  28. Web site: India finish ninth at Asian volleyball championship. 8 April 2023.
  29. News: Indian volleyball team felicitated. . 13 September 2010 . 8 April 2023.
  30. Web site: India finish 10th in Asian Men's Volleyball Cup 2022. 12 August 2022 . 8 April 2023.
  31. Web site: 2023 AVC Men Challenge Cup Bulletin Day 2 . . 9 July 2023 . 8 July 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230708164036/https://asianvolleyball.net/new/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/3CDAB0EEB4B8C41BC77E7142C2B52E9D9614DCB5_Bulletin-02_2023-AVC-Challenge-Cup-for-Men.pdf . live .
  32. News: Lusofonia Games: India crushes Macau to win gold in men's volleyball. The Times of India . 21 January 2014 . 9 June 2024.
  33. Web site: 13th South Asian Games: Indian men's volleyball team clinch Gold; crushes Pakistan in title clash. 8 April 2023.
  34. News: South Asian Games: It's India vs Pakistan in men's volleyball final. . December 2019 . 8 April 2023.