| Independencia Department | |
| Native Name Lang: | es |
| Settlement Type: | Department |
| Mapsize: | 180px |
| Pushpin Map: | Argentina |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Independencia Department in Argentina |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  Argentina |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Name1: | Chaco Province |
| Established Title: | Established |
| Established Date: | 1921-07-11 (Campo Largo) |
| Seat Type: | Head town |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Area Total Km2: | 1,871 |
| Population Total: | 20,620 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Demonym: | Independense |
| Timezone1: | ART |
| Utc Offset1: | -3 |
| Postal Code: | H3716 |
| Area Code: | 03732 |
Independencia is a central department of Chaco Province in Argentina.
The provincial subdivision has a population of about 20,500 inhabitants in an area of 1,871 km2, and its capital city is Campo Largo, which is located around 1,229 km from the Capital federal.