Independencia, Chile Explained

Independencia
Native Name Lang:es
Settlement Type:City and Commune
Flag Alt:Flag
Shield Alt:Coat of arms
Map Alt:Map of Independencia commune within Greater Santiago
Pushpin Map:Chile
Pushpin Map Narrow:yes
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Alt:Location in Chile
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Chile
Coordinates:-33.4167°N -110°W
Coor Pinpoint:city
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Chile
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Santiago Metro.
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Santiago
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1945
Government Footnotes:[1] [2]
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Title:Alcalde
Leader Party:PS
Leader Name:Gonzalo Durán Baronti
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:7.4
Population Total:65479
Population As Of:2002 Census
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Urban
Population Blank1:65479
Population Blank2 Title:Rural
Population Blank2:0
Demographics Type1:Sex
Demographics1 Title1:Men
Demographics1 Info1:30,633
Demographics1 Title2:Women
Demographics1 Info2:34,846
Timezone:CLT[4]
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:CLST[5]
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Area Code:56 +
Website:Municipality of Independencia

Independencia (pronounced as /es/, Spanish for "independence") is a commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region. The main street is Independencia Avenue.

Demographics

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Independencia spans an area of 7.4sqkm and has 65,479 inhabitants (30,633 men and 34,846 women), and the commune is an entirely urban area. The population fell by 15.8% (12315 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.[3] The 2006 projected population was 57,886.[6]

Stats

0.709, 111 out of 341 (2003)[8]

Administration

As a commune, Independencia is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2012-2016 alcalde is Gonzalo Durán Baronti (PS).[1] [2] The communal council has the following members:

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Independencia is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Patricio Hales (PPD) and Claudia Nogueira (UDI) as part of the 19th electoral district, (together with Recoleta). The commune is represented in the Senate by Guido Girardi Lavín (PPD) and Jovino Novoa Vásquez (UDI) as part of the 7th senatorial constituency (Santiago-West).

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Municipality of Independencia . 27 January 2011. es.
  2. Web site: Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades . 27 January 2011. es.
  3. Web site: National Statistics Institute . 13 December 2010. es.
  4. Web site: Chile Time . 13 September 2010 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130719/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm . 11 September 2007 .
  5. Web site: Chile Summer Time . 13 September 2010 . WorldTimeZones.org . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm . 11 September 2007 .
  6. Web site: System of Regional Information . 13 September 2010 . Ministry of Planning of Chile . es . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100823144707/http://sir.mideplan.cl/ . 23 August 2010 .
  7. Web site: Poverty in the Santiago Metropolitan Region . Ministry of Planning of Chile . PDF . https://web.archive.org/web/20070824153157/http://www.mideplan.cl/final/bajar.php?path=casen2006regional&id=CASEN2006-Metropolitana.pdf . August 24, 2007. es.
  8. Web site: The Trajectories of Human Development in the Communes of Chile (1994-2003) . . Government of Chile, Mideplán . 13 September 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110707010209/http://www.desarrollohumano.cl/otraspub/pub12/IDHC%20con%20portada.pdf . 7 July 2011 .