Independence Day (Somaliland) Explained

Holiday Name:Independence Day
Observedby:Somaliland
Significance:Mark the Republic of Somaliland's Restoration of sovereignty and end of the unity with Somali Democratic Republic in 1991.
Date:18 May
Scheduling:same day each year
Duration:1 day
Frequency:annual
Celebrations:Flag hoisting, parades, award ceremonies, singing patriotic songs and the national anthem, speeches by the President and Vice President, entertainment and cultural programs.
Type:National
Longtype:National Day

Independence Day in Somaliland (Arabic:عيد استقلال أرض الصومال) is an annual celebration held on 18 May in Somaliland to mark the polity's declaration of independence from the Somali Democratic Republic,[1] a unilateral proclamation which remains unrecognized the world over.[2] Although internationally seen only as an autonomous area of Somalia,[3] the territory's self-declared independence has endured, and the twentieth anniversary was celebrated in 2011 at the National Palace in Hargeisa, Somaliland's capital, with shops closing down for the day.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Somaliland Celebrates 20 Years of Self-Declared Independence. 18 May 2011. Voice of America. 24 May 2011.
  2. Human Rights Watch (Organization), Chris Albin-Lackey, "Hostages to peace": threats to human rights and democracy in Somaliland, (Human Rights Watch: 2009), p.43.
  3. http://wardheernews.com/Articles_2010/June/Buh/29_Somaliland_recognition_&_the_HBM-SSC_Factor.html Somaliland’s Quest for International Recognition and the HBM-SSC Factor
  4. Web site: Somalia: Unrecognised Somaliland Celebrates 20 Years of Self-Rule. Gebreselassie. Elias. 23 May 2011. AllAfrica.com. 24 May 2011.