Scorpion spider crab explained

Inachus dorsettensis, commonly known as the scorpion spider crab, is a species of crab generally found on loose substrates (stony bottoms to mud) from depth down to about 100m (300feet).

Description

They are usually seen covered with sponge which they apply themselves. The carapace of a fully grown male is roughly long and slightly narrower than it is long.[1]

I. dorsettensis resembles the closely related species Inachus phalangium, but has more prominent spines on the carapace.[2] They molt, with the intermolting period being shorter the warmer the water they reside in is.[3]

Distribution

Scorpion spider crab is found along the east coast of the Atlantic Ocean from Norway to South Africa, and also in the Mediterranean Sea.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: When is the stone crab season? . 2023-12-13.
  2. Book: P. J. Hayward . John Stanley Ryland . 1995 . Handbook of the Marine Fauna of North-west Europe . . 978-0-19-854055-7 . P. J. Hayward . M. J. Isaac . P. Makings . J. Moyse . E. Naylor . G. Smaldon . amp . Crustaceans . 289–461 . https://books.google.com/books?id=sZ8mdRT4jbIC&pg=PA447.
  3. Book: 2001 . Growth to maturity of juveniles of the spider crabs Hyas coarctatus Leach and Inachus dorsettensis . Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology . R.G. Hartnoll . A.D. Bryant . 10.1016/S0022-0981(01)00303-3 .