Imamzadeh Ismail and Shayah Mosque explained

Building Name:Imamzadeh Ismail and Shayah Mosque
Map Type:Iran
Map Size:275
Location:Isfahan, Iran
Coordinates:32.6632°N 51.6858°W
Religious Affiliation:Twelver Shi'ite
Province:Isfahan Province
Municipality:Isfahan
Architecture:yes
Architecture Type:mosque, mausoleum, Imamzadeh
Year Completed:Shayah Mosque in the 11th century, Imamzadeh Ismail in the 17th century
Dome Quantity:2
Minaret Quantity:1 (belonging to Shayah Mosque)

Imamzadeh Ismail and Shayah Mosque (Persian: امامزاده اسماعیل و مسجد شیعه) is a historical funerary religious complex in Isfahan, Iran, which dates back to both the Seljuk and Safavid periods.[1] [2] This complex is number 112 on the list of Iran's national monuments, and it comprises the Imamzadeh Ismail and the Shayah Mosque.[3]

Overview

The original structure was a pre-Islamic building that was converted into a mosque during the Rashidun conquest of Persia.[4] During the Seljuk period, the mosque became known as Shayah Mosque.[2] After the Safavids had taken over Persia, they added a courtyard to the structure, as well as the building of Imamzadeh Ismail.

Imamzadeh Ismail

Building Name:Imamzadeh Ismail
Architecture:yes
Architecture Type:Imamzadeh
Year Completed:17th century

The Imamzadeh Ismail (Persian: امامزاده اسماعيل) is built around the tomb of Ismail, a grandson of the third Ahlulbayt Imam, Hasan ibn Ali. Construction started in the Safavid era during the rule of Shah Abbas I, but it was completed in the 17th century, during the rule of Safi of Persia. The dome of the Imamzadeh is decorated with tiles, and underneath the dome is Ismail's grave.The entrance of the Imamzadeh has two gilded wooden doors with very thin lines of gold on a steel background. A hallway within the Imamzadeh holds many paintings, painted by Mohammad Saleh Esfahani.[5]

Shayah Mosque

Building Name:Shayah Mosque/Shayah-Nabi Tomb
Architecture:yes
Architecture Type:mausoleum
Minaret Quantity:1 (ruined)
Minaret Height:12 metres
Materials:brick

The Shayah Mosque (Persian: مسجد شیعه) or Shayah-Nabi Tomb (مقبره شیاح نبی) is the older part of the religious complex. It dates back to Seljuk period[5] in the 11th century, and was originally built over a smaller mosque that dated to the Rashidun period. The mosque is believed to contain the tomb of Isaiah, who is revered in Islamic tradition as a Prophet and the advisor of Hezekiah. The mosque's brick minaret dates back to the Seljuk era as well, and it is 12 metres tall, but it is ruined.

Gallery

File:Painting in Emamzadeh Esmaeil 1.jpg| A painting in the Imamzadeh IsmailFile:Underthedome.jpg|The muqarnas underneath the dome of the ImamzadehFile:Isaiah tomb sign.jpg|A sign board at the Shayah Mosque, displaying the Islamic story of Isaiah and a mention of many other tombs dedicated to him throughout IranFile:Emamzadeh Esmaeil door.jpg|One of the doors in the religious complex, with muqarnas style above the doorway

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: مسجد شعیا و امامزاده اسماعیل؛ نخستین مسجد اصفهان در دل امامزاده - تسنیم . 2023-12-06 . خبرگزاری تسنیم Tasnim . fa.
  2. Web site: حال و روز امامزاده "اسماعیل" اصفهان - ایسنا . 2023-12-06 . www.isna.ir.
  3. Web site: مسجد شعیا و امامزاده اسماعیل اصفهان . 2023-12-06 . سایت گردشگری ایران . fa.
  4. Web site: راهنمای بازدید از امامزاده اسماعیل و مسجد شعیا در اصفهان مجله آنی‌جا . 2023-12-06 . anyja.ir.
  5. Web site: آرامگاه شعیای نبی و امامزاده اسماعیل (ع) اصفهان استان اصفهان . 2023-12-06 . فروشگاه اینترنتی سی تی مهر . fa.