Illinois's 12th House of Representatives district explained

State:Illinois
District:12
Chamber:House of Representatives
Representative:Margaret Croke
Party:Democratic
Residence:Chicago
Incumbentsince:2021
Percent White:74.3
Percent Black:5.0
Percent Hispanic:8.5
Percent Asian:7.7
Percent Native American:0.1
Percent Pacific Islander:0.0
Percent Multiracial:3.9
Percent Other Race:0.4
Population:118,591
Population Year:2020
Created:1983–present
1849–1873, 1957–1973
Notes:https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?t=Hispanic%20or%20Latino%3APopulation%20Total&g=0400000US17%246200000&y=2020&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2

Illinois's 12th House of Representatives district is a Representative district within the Illinois House of Representatives located in Cook County, Illinois. It has been represented by Democrat Margaret Croke since January 2, 2021. The district was previously represented by Democrat Yoni Pizer for ten months in 2020.

The district includes parts of the Chicago neighborhoods of Lake View, Lincoln Park, and Near North Side.[1]

List of representatives

1849 – 1855

Representative[2] PartyYearsGeneral Assembly (GA)Electoral HistoryCounties Represented
12th Representative district established with 1848 Illinois Constitution.
Joshua P. CooperDemocratic[3] January 1, 1849 –
January 6, 1851
16thElected in 1848
Was not re-elected in 1850.
Clark
T. C. MooreUnknownJanuary 6, 1851 –
January 3, 1853
17thElected in 1850
Was not re-elected in 1852.
Uri ManleyDemocratic[4] January 3, 1853 –
January 1, 1855
18thElected in 1852
Was not re-elected in 1854.
District now elects two representatives with 1855 Apportionment.

1855 – 1861

RepresentativePartyParty ControlYearsGeneral Assembly (GA)Electoral HistoryCounties Represented
District now elects two representatives with 1855 Apportionment.
William C. KinneyDemocratic[5] 2 DemocratsJanuary 1, 1855 –
January 5, 1857
19thElected in 1854
Was not re-elected in 1856.
St. Clair
Albert H. Trapp
Vital JarrotRepublican[6] 1 Republican
1 Unknown
January 5, 1857 –
January 5, 1863
20th
21st
22nd
Elected in 1856
Re-elected in 1858
Re-elected in 1860
Was not re-elected in 1862.
William W. RomanUnknownJanuary 5, 1857 –
January 3, 1859
20thElected in 1856
Was not re-elected in 1858
John ScheelRepublican2 RepublicansJanuary 3, 1859 –
January 7, 1861
21stElected in 1858
Was not re-elected in 1860.
Samuel StookeyUnknown1 Republican
1 Unknown
January 7, 1861 –
January 5, 1863
22ndElected in 1860
Was not re-elected in 1862.
District now elects one representative with 1861 Apportionment.

1861 – 1873

RepresentativePartyYearsGeneral Assembly (GA)Electoral HistoryCounties Represented
District now elects one representative with 1861 Apportionment.
John W. WestcottUnknownJanuary 5, 1863 –
January 2, 1865
23rdElected in 1862
Was not re-elected in 1864.
Clay
Richland
Lewis W. MillerDemocratic[7] January 2, 1865 –
January 7, 1867
24thElected in 1864
Was not re-elected in 1866.
Eli BowerUnknownJanuary 7, 1867 –
January 4, 1869
25thElected in 1866
Was not re-elected in 1868.
Alex W. BothwellRepublican[8] January 4, 1869 –
January 4, 1871
26thElected in 1868
Was not re-elected in 1870.
W. W. BarrDemocratic[9] January 4, 1871 –
January 8, 1873
27thElected in 1870
Was not re-elected in 1872.
Franklin
District abolished with 1872 Reapportionment as 3 Representatives were now elected cumulatively from Legislative districts.

1957 – 1973

RepresentativePartyParty ControlYearsGeneral Assembly (GA)Electoral HistoryCounties Represented
District re-established in 1957.
Charles H. KordowskiDemocratic2 Democrats
1 Republican
January 9, 1957 –
January 4, 1961
70th
71st
Elected in 1956
Re-elected in 1958
Retired.
Cook
Kenneth W. CourseJanuary 9, 1957 –
January 6, 1965
70th
71st
72nd
73rd
Elected in 1956
Re-elected in 1958
Re-elected in 1960
Re-elected in 1962
Ran in the At-large district election and won re-election in 1964.
Charles O. MillerRepublicanElected in 1956
Re-elected in 1958
Re-elected in 1960
Re-elected in 1962
Ran in the At-large district election and lost re-election in 1964.
LaSalle J. MichaelsDemocraticJanuary 4, 1961 –
January 6, 1965
72nd
73rd
Elected in 1960
Re-elected in 1962
Ran in the At-large district election and won re-election in 1964.
The district was temporarily abolished from 1965 to 1967 due to the Redistricting Commission in 1963 failing to reach an agreement. An at-large election was held electing 177 Representatives from across the state.
Paul J. RandolphRepublican2 Democrats
1 Republican
January 4, 1967 –
January 10, 1973
75th
76th
77th
Re-districted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966
Re-elected in 1968
Re-elected in 1970
Redistricted to the 13th Legislative district and re-elected in 1972.
Cook
Edward P. WolbankDemocraticJanuary 4, 1967 –
January 13, 1971
75th
76th
Re-districted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966
Re-elected in 1968
Lost election for Illinois's 9th congressional district in 1970.
William J. SchoeningerJanuary 4, 1967 –
January 8, 1969
75thRe-districted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966
Elected state Senator from the 12th Legislative district in 1968.
Robert L. ThompsonJanuary 8, 1969 –
January 13, 1971
76th
77th
Elected in 1968
Re-elected in 1970
Redistricted to the 13th Legislative district and re-elected in 1972.
Ira ColitzJanuary 13, 1971 –
January 10, 1973
77thElected in 1970
Redistricted to the 13th Legislative district and lost renomination in 1972.
District abolished with 1971 Reapportionment as Representatives were once again elected from Legislative districts.

1983 – Present

RepresentativePartyYearsGeneral Assembly (GA)Electoral HistoryCounties Represented
District re-established with representatives now elected one per district with the passage of the Cutback Amendment
Alfred RonanDemocraticJanuary 12, 1983 –
1992/1993
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
Elected in 1982
Re-elected in 1984
Re-elected in 1986
Re-elected in 1988
Re-elected in 1990
Retired before the end of the 87th GA.
Cook
Vacant1992/1993 –
1992/1993
87th
Charles A. LomantoDemocratic1992/1993 –
January 13, 1993
Appointed to serve the remainder of Ronan's term.
Ellis B. LevinJanuary 13, 1993 –
January 11, 1995
88thRedistricted from the 5th Legislative district and re-elected in 1992
Lost renomination in 1994.

Sara Feigenholtz
January 11, 1995 –
January 21, 2020
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
Elected in 1994
Re-elected in 1996
Re-elected in 1998
Re-elected in 2000
Re-elected in 2002
Re-elected in 2004
Re-elected in 2006
Re-elected in 2008
Re-elected in 2010
Re-elected in 2012
Re-elected in 2014
Re-elected in 2016
Re-elected in 2018
Appointed state Senator from the 6th Legislative district in 2020.
VacantJanuary 21, 2020 –
February 9, 2020
101st

Yoni Pizer
DemocraticFebruary 9, 2020 –
December 31, 2020
Appointed, lost renomination, and resigned his seat in 2020.
VacantDecember 31, 2020 –
January 2, 2021
Margaret CrokeDemocraticJanuary 2, 2021 –
present
101st
102nd
103rd
Elected in 2020 and appointed in 2021
Re-elected in 2022

Historic District Boundaries

YearsCountyMunicipalities/TownshipsNotes
2023 – presentCookChicago (Lake View, Lincoln Park, Near North Side)[10]
2013 – 2023Chicago (Lake View, Lincoln Park, Near North Side, Uptown)[11]
2003 – 2013Chicago[12]
1993 – 2003Chicago[13]
1983 – 1993Chicago[14]
1967 – 1973Chicago[15]
1957 – 1965Chicago[16]
1871 – 1873FranklinAirfield, Benton, Big Muddy, Cave, Crittenden, Ewing, Fitts Hill, Frankfort (West Frankfort), Greenville, Little Muddy, Marcy, Mulkeytown, Osage, Parish, Plain View, Taylor Hill, Town Mount, Webb's Prairie[17] [18] [19]
1863 – 1871Clay
Richland
Claremont, Clay City, Fairview, Flora, Georgetown, Gordon, Hadley, Horde, Larkingsburg, Louisville, Matthew's Mill, Maysville, Noble, Olney, Oskaloosa, Parkersburg, Stringtown, Wakefield, Xenia[20] [21] [22]
1855 – 1863St. ClairAthens (New Athens), Belleville, Cahokia, Caseyville, Centreville, Collinsville, Darmstadt, Fayetteville, French Village, Georgetown, Hilltown, Illinois City, Illinoistown, Jefferson, Lebanon, Lenzburg, Lively, Marissa, Mascoutah, Millstadt, O'Fallon, Prairie du Pont, Shiloh, Smithton, Stringtown, Summerfield, Urbana, Wiggins Ferry[23] [24] [25]
1849 – 1855ClarkCasey, Darwin, Johnstons Mills, Livingston, Margaretta, Marshall, Martinsville, Melrose, Parkers Prairie, Sterling, Westfield[26] [27] [28] [29]

Electoral history

1960 – 1956

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Boundaries - Community Areas (current). City of Chicago. November 26, 2021.
  2. Web site: 2021-2022 ILLINOIS BLUE BOOK. 2021-11-04. Office of the Illinois Secretary of State. Illinois Secretary of State.
  3. Web site: List of members composing the Illinois state legislature, assembled at the Capitol in Springfield, Monday, January 1st, 1849. 2021-12-26. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State.
  4. Web site: List of the members composing the eighteenth General Assembly of the State of Illinois, convened in extra session, February 9, 1854. 2021-12-26. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State.
  5. Web site: List of the members composing the nineteenth General Assembly of the State of Illinois. 2021-12-26. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State.
  6. Web site: List of the members and officers, twenty-first General Assembly of the State of Illinois, Springfield, January 3, 1859. 2021-12-24. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State.
  7. Web site: Manual for the use of the twenty-fourth General Assembly of the State of Illinois. Prepared and compiled pursuant to a resolution of the House of Representatives, adopted Jan. 3, 1865. 2021-12-26. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 43.
  8. Web site: Manual of the twenty-sixth General Assembly of the State of Illinois. 2021-12-26. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 54.
  9. Web site: Rummel's Illinois hand-book and legislative manual for 1871. 2021-12-26. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 185.
  10. Web site: STATE LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2022): Illinois - State House District 12 . 2022-10-12 . 2023-02-06 . United States Census Bureau.
  11. Web site: STATE LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: State House District 12 (Illinois). United States Census Bureau. May 18, 2013. October 21, 2021.
  12. Web site: Illinois blue book, 2003-2004. 2021-04-22. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 66.
  13. Web site: Illinois blue book, 1993-1994. 2021-04-22. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 63.
  14. Web site: Illinois blue book, 1983-1984. 2021-04-22. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 57.
  15. Web site: Illinois blue book, 1967-1968. 2021-04-22. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 320.
  16. Web site: Illinois blue book, 1955-1956. 2021-04-22. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 334.
  17. Web site: Illinois blue book, 1903-1904. 2021-04-14. Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. 281–286.
  18. Web site: Campbell's topographical & sectional map of Jefferson, Franklin and Williamson counties. (Drawn by R.A. Campbell and H.F. Walling). Entered ... 1869 by R.A. Campbell ... Pennsylvania. (1870). 2021-12-26. David Rumsey Map Collection. Campbell. R.A.. R.A. Campbell. Walling. H.F.. Published by S.A. Mitchell, Jr.. 1870. Chicago. Philadelphia. Mitchell. Samuel Augustus.
  19. Web site: Maps showing the Indiana & Illinois Central Railway.. 2021-09-27. David Rumsey Map Collection. G.W. & C.B. Colton & Co.. G.W. & C.B. Colton. 1872. New York.
  20. Web site: Colton's Illinois. (inset) Vicinity of Chicago. Published By J. H. Colton. No. 172 William St. New York.. 2021-09-27. David Rumsey Map Collection. Colton. G.W.. J.H. Colton. Fisher. Richard Swainson. 1865. New York.
  21. Web site: Illinois. Entered ... 1864 ... New York.. 2021-09-27. David Rumsey Map Collection. Schonberg & Co.. Schonberg & Co.. Bancroft. H.H.. 1867. New York. San Francisco. Goodspeed & Co..
  22. Web site: County map of the state of Illinois. (with) Vicinity of Springfield. Entered ... 1870 by S. Augustus Mitchell, Jr. ... Pennsylvania.. 2021-09-27. David Rumsey Map Collection. Mitchell. Samuel Augustus. R.A. Campbell. Campbell. R.A.. Published by: S.A. Mitchell, Jr.. 1870. Philadelphia. Walling. H.F..
  23. Web site: Illinois. (with) Vicinity Of Chicago. Published By J.H. Colton & Co. No. 172 William St. New York. Entered ... 1855 by J.H. Colton & Co. ... New York. No. 44.. 2021-09-27. David Rumsey Map Collection. Colton. G.W.. J.H. Colton. 1856. New York.
  24. Web site: Johnson's Illinois By Johnson & Browning. No. 40.. 2021-09-27. David Rumsey Map Collection. Johnson. A.J.. Johnson and Browning. 1860. New York.
  25. Web site: Johnson's Illinois Published By Johnson and Ward.. 2021-09-27. David Rumsey Map Collection. Johnson. A.J.. Johnson and Ward. Colton. J.H.. 1864. New York. McLellan & Bros.. D..
  26. Web site: Illinois. (Written and engraved by Jos. Perkins. 1845). 1845-01-01. 2021-09-07. David Rumsey Map Collection. Tanner. Henry S.. Tanner's Geographical Establishment. New York.
  27. Web site: A New Map of Illinois with its Proposed Canals, Roads & Distances from Place to Place along the Stage & Steam Boat Routes. By H.S. Tanner. Entered according to Act of Congress in the 1841 by H.S. Tanner - in the Clerk's Office of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. 31.. 2021-09-07. David Rumsey Map Collection. Frederick. Bourquin. Samuel Augustus Mitchell. Mitchell. Samuel. 1848. Philadelphia. Tanners. Henry S..
  28. Web site: New sectional map of the state of Illinois.. 2021-09-07. David Rumsey Map Collection. Colton. J. H.. J. H. Colton & Co.. Mathewson. A. J.. 1852. New York. Messinger. John. Peck. J. M..
  29. Web site: Illinois. No. 44. Published by J.H. Colton & Co., No 172 William St., New York. Entered according to the Act of Congress in the year 1855 by J.H. Colton & Co. in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of New York.. 2021-09-07. David Rumsey Map Collection. Colton. G. W.. J. H. Colton. 1857. New York.