Il Fischietto Explained

Image Alt:Cover page of the first issue dated November 1848
Category:Satirical magazine
Founded:1848
Firstdate:2 November 1848
Finaldate:1916
Country:Kingdom of Italy
Based:Turin
Language:Italian

Il Fischietto (Italian: The Whistle) was a political satire magazine published in Turin between 1848 and 1916. It was among the most important Italian satirical magazines of its time. Its subtitle was Bizzarrie d'attuale - Rivista illustrata con disegni originali.[1]

History and profile

Il Fischietto was established by Giuseppe Cassone and Lorenzo Pedrone in Turin in 1848.[1] [2] [3] Its first issue appeared on 2 November that year.[1] Picchetti Pietro served as its director,[2] and Francesco Redenti was one of its editors. The magazine came out three times per week until 1905 when its frequency was switched to biweekly.[2] It was redesigned as a weekly in 1914.[2]

The magazine covered political satire[2] and supported civil liberties, freedom of speech and freedom of the press.[1] Casimiro Teja was among the notable contributors of Il Fischietto. It targeted different groups, including government ministers, and had a liberal and anti-clerical political stance.[4] It generally supported the politicians Giuseppe Garibaldi, Bettino Ricasoli and Cavour.[5]

Its circulation was about 3,000 copies in the 1850s, but the magazine enjoyed higher levels of readership in the 1860s.[5]

Il Fischietto folded in 1916.[1] [2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Unknown - Il Fischietto (the Whistle) Original Lithograph - 1863. pamono.eu. 15 May 2023.
  2. Web site: Il Fischietto. periodicipiemonte.it. 15 May 2023.
  3. Luca Cottini. Palazzeschi's "La passeggiata" and the Urban Miniatures of the Modern World. Italica. Fall 2017. 94. 3. 509. 44983604.
  4. Book: Enrico Baroncini. Ilaria Favretto. Xabier Itçaina. Protest, Popular Culture and Tradition in Modern and Contemporary Western Europe. 2017. Palgrave Macmillan. London. 978-1-137-50737-2. 53. https://www.palgrave.com/it/book/9781137507365. Charivari and the 1876 Italian Elections. 10.1057/978-1-137-50737-2_3.
  5. Niall Whelehan. Revolting Peasants: Southern Italy, Ireland, and Cartoons in Comparative Perspective, 1860–1882. April 2015. 60. 1. 7. International Review of Social History. 26394721. 10.1017/S0020859015000024. free.