Church of Our Lady of the Mount explained

Church of Our Lady of the Mount
Native Name:Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Monte
Native Name Lang:Portuguese
Map Type:Portugal Madeira
Location:Monte, Madeira.
Coordinates:32.676°N -16.9025°W
Religious Affiliation:Roman Catholic
Consecration Year:December 20, 1818
Architecture:yes
Groundbreaking:June 10, 1741
Year Completed:1748

The Church of Our Lady of the Mount is the main church in the civil parish of Monte, in Funchal, Madeira island.

History

In 1470 a chapel dedicated to Our Lady of the Incarnation was built on this mount by Adão Gonçalves Ferreira, the first man born in Madeira island.

On 10 June 1741, the first stone of the current Church dedicated to Our Lady of the Mount was laid. A few months after the church was completed, the Church was seriously affected by an earthquake on 31 March 1748. It was rebuilt and on 20 December 1818 the Church was finally consecrated by the Archbishop of Meliapor and administrator of the Diocese D. Frei Joaquim de Meneses e Ataíde.[1]

Emperor Charles I of Austria died in exile on Madeira island and was laid to rest in the church.

Festival

The Assumption of Mary was first celebrated on 15 August 1551 and is one of the biggest festivals still celebrated today on the grounds of the church, where fires are made by locals and local food is made such as Espetada, Bolo do caco, and Bacalhau.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: A NOSSA HISTÓRIA (in Portuguese) . 16 August 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171214052337/http://www.paroquiadomonte.com/what-we-do . 14 December 2017 . dead .
  2. Web site: Nossa Senhora do Monte Festival . 16 August 2017 . 16 August 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170816235700/http://www.visitfunchal.pt/en/all-events/item/550-nossa-senhora-do-monte-festival.html . dead .