Presbyterian Church of Colombia (Presbyterian Synod) explained

Presbyterian Church of Colombia
Main Classification:Protestant
Orientation:Reformed Faith
Theology:Calvinist
Governance:Presbyterian
Branched From:Presbyterian Church in the United States of America and Presbyterian Church in the United States
Founded Date:1855
Separations:1993: Presbyterian Church of Colombia (Reformed Synod)
Associations:World Council of Churches,[1] World Communion of Reformed Churches[2] and Alliance of Presbyterian and Reformed Churches of Latin America
Area:Colombia
Congregations:45
Members:12,000
Ministers:47

The Presbyterian Church of Colombia (in Spanish Iglesia Presbiteriana de Colombia or IPCol) - is a Protestant Reformed denomination, founded on the Colombia in 1855, from the missionary work of Rev. Ramón Montsalvatge, sent by the American Bible Society and Rev. Henry Barrington Pratt, sent by Presbyterian Church in the United States of America.[1] [3] [4]

The denomination is known for its activism in defense of human rights in Colombia.[5] [6]

History

In 1855, Rev. Ramón Montsalvatge (sent by the American Bible Society), arrived in Colombia. Subsequently, Rev. Henry Barrington Pratt (sent by Presbyterian Church in the United States of America) also settled in the country. Both missionaries began to serve the foreigners present and originally the services were held in English.[3] [7] [8] [9] [10]

In 1859, the services began to be celebrated in Spanish. However, the denomination grew slowly and faced religious persecution. It was only in 1959 that IPCol acquired complete autonomy from the American denominations.[1] [3]

In 1982, the denomination created the Presbyterian Seminary of Greater Colombia to train its pastors.[1] [3]

And in 1993 IPCol suffered a split. Some of the members separated and formed the Presbyterian Church of Colombia (Reformed Synod).[3] [11] [12] [13]

Doctrine

The denomination ordained women as pastors, elders and deaconesses.[4]

Inter-church relations

The denomination is a member of World Council of Churches,[1] World Communion of Reformed Churches[2] and Alliance of Presbyterian and Reformed Churches of Latin America.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Presbyterian Church of Colombia. World Council of Churches. December 13, 2021.
  2. Web site: World Communion of Reformed Churches: Members. May 14, 2018.
  3. Web site: Calvinism in South America:Colombia. August 7, 2018. June 25, 2021.
  4. Web site: Reformiert Online: Presbyterian Church of Colombia. February 17, 2006. December 15, 2021.
  5. Web site: President of the Presbyterian Church of Colombia in desire of human rights. January 13, 2015. July 15, 2022.
  6. Web site: Campaign of firms in solidarity with the Five Heroes and against Carlos Alberto Montaner. 4 September 2009. July 15, 2022.
  7. Book: Robert Benedetto and Donald K. McKim. Historical Dictionary of the Reformed Churches . English. Second . Toronto . Scarecrow Press, Inc. . 2010 . 11 . 978-0-8108-5807-7 .
  8. Book: James E. McGoldrick and Richard Clark Reed. Presbyterian and Reformed Churches: A Global History. English . Second. Grand Rapids . Reformation Heritage Bookd . 2012 . 978-1-60178-349-3 . June 17, 2022.
  9. Book: Gary Scott Smith and P. C. Kemeny. The Oxford Handbook of Presbyterianism . 2019 . English . Oxford University Press. 187. 978-0-19060-840-8 . June 17, 2022.
  10. Book: Cortés Guerrero, José David, Marín Leoz, Juana María, García Rincón, Leonardo Fabián, Plata, William Elvis, Hernández Fernández, Diana Paola, Campillo Pardo, Alberto José, Moreno-Goldschmidt, Aliza, David, Odette Yidi, Salcedo Martínez, Jorge Enrique, Pinto Bernal, Jose Joa quin, Mora Pacheco, Katherinne Giselle, Cascavita Mora, Juan David, Jurado Jurado, Juan Carlos, Rueda Enciso, José Eduardo, Carballo, Fabio Hernán, Muñoz, Fernanda, Zuleta Gómez, Darío Arturo, Arboleda Mora, Carlos, Tamayo Franco, Rafael, Córdoba-Restrepo, Juan Felipe, López Amaya, Jeiman David, Vázquez Piñeros, María del Rosario, Manosalva Correa, Andrés Felipe, Cabrera Becerra, Gabriel, Reyes Sánchez, Gina Marcela. History of religion in Colombia, 1510-2021 . Spanish . Universidade del Rosario . 2021 . 978-958-784-794-9. July 7, 2022.
  11. Web site: Historical Protestantism and Neo-Pentecostalism in Bogotá: a comparative analysis between the Presbyterian Church of Colombia and the International Charismatic Mission. Alexandra Díaz Pabón. University of the Rosary. 2010. Bogotá. June 25, 2021.
  12. Web site: A history of the Presbyterian Church in Colombia, 1993-2013. Bible Seminary of Colombia. 14 April 2020 . December 13, 2021.
  13. Web site: The Presbyterians in Colombia (1856-1993): A historical look through its worship, liturgy and temples. Luis Eduardo Ramírez Suárez. 13 December 2021.