Idris Jusoh Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Dato' Seri Haji
Idris Jusoh
Native Name:إدريس جوسوه
Honorific-Suffix: PJK
Office:Minister of Higher Education
Term Start:29 July 2015
Term End:9 May 2018
Primeminister:Najib Razak
Constituency:Besut
Deputy:Mary Yap Kain Ching
Predecessor:Himself
Successor:Maszlee Malik
Office1:Minister of Education II
Term Start1:16 May 2013
Term End1:29 July 2015
Constituency1:Besut
Primeminister1:Najib Razak
Alongside1:Muhyiddin Yassin
Successor1:Himself
Deputy1:Kamalanathan Panchanathan
Mary Yap Kain Ching
Monarch1:Abdul Halim
Predecessor1:Mohamed Khaled Nordin
Term Start2:25 March 2004
Term End2:25 March 2008
Predecessor2:Abdul Hadi Awang
Constituency2:Jertih
Monarch2:Mizan Zainal Abidin
Successor2:Ahmad Said
Office3:Chairman of the
Federal Land Development Authority
Term Start3:1 May 2020
Term End3:30 June 2023
Monarch3:Abdullah
Primeminister3:Muhyiddin Yassin

Ismail Sabri Yaakob

Anwar Ibrahim
Minister3:Mustapa Mohamed

Rafizi Ramli
1Blankname3:Director General
1Namedata3:Othman Omar

Amiruddin Abdul Satar
Predecessor3:Mohd Bakke Salleh
Office4:Chairman of the Majlis Amanah Rakyat
Term Start4:17 July 2008
Term End4:9 March 2013
Monarch4:Mizan Zainal Abidin

Abdul Halim
Primeminister4:Abdullah Ahmad Badawi

Najib Razak
Minister4:Muhammad Muhammad Taib

Shafie Apdal
1Blankname4:Chief Executive Officer
1Namedata4:Nam Marthinin
Ibrahim Ahmad
Predecessor4:Abdul Hamid Zainal Abidin
Constituency Mp5:Besut
Parliament5:Malaysian
Term Start5:5 May 2013
Term End5:19 November 2022
Majority5:8,342 (2013)
4,599 (2018)
Predecessor5:Abdullah Md Zin
(BNUMNO)
Successor5:Che Mohamad Zulkifly Jusoh
(PNPAS)
Term Start6:24 April 1995
Term End6:29 April 1999
Predecessor6:Mohamed Yusof Mohamed Noor
(BN–UMNO)
Successor6:Hassan Mohamed (PAS)
Majority6:4,507 (1995)
Constituency Am7:Jertih
Assembly7:Terengganu State Legislative
Term Start7:21 March 2004
Term End7:5 May 2013
Predecessor7:Mohd Salleh Abas (PAS)
Successor7:Muhammad Pehimi Yusof
(BN–UMNO)
Majority7:2,047 (2004)
3,046 (2008)
Office8:Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat
Subterm8:1995–1999
Suboffice8:Barisan Nasional
Subterm9:2013–2022
Suboffice9:Barisan Nasional
Office10:Faction represented in Terengganu State Legislative Assembly
Subterm10:2004–2013
Suboffice10:Barisan Nasional
Birth Name:Idris bin Jusoh
Birth Date:1955 11, df=yes
Birth Place:Kampung Tok Has, Jertih, Besut, Terengganu, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia)
Citizenship:Malaysian
Otherparty:Barisan Nasional (BN)
Party:United Malay National Organisation (UMNO)
Spouse:Che Kamariah Zakaria
Alma Mater:Sekolah Tuanku Abdul Rahman
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Aston University
University of New Haven
University of Jordan
Harvard University
Website:www.idrisjusoh.com

Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Haji Idris bin Jusoh (Jawi: إدريس بن جوسوه; born 15 November 1955) is a Malaysian politician who served as Chairman of the Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) from May 2020 to June 2023, the Minister of Higher Education and Minister of Education II in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Najib Razak from May 2013 to the collapse of the BN administration in May 2018. He also served as the 12th Menteri Besar of Terengganu from March 2004 to March 2008, Member of Parliament (MP) for Besut from May 2013 to November 2022, Member of the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Jertih from March 2004 to May 2013 and Chairman of the Majlis Amanah Rakyat (MARA) from July 2008 to March 2013. He is a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition.

Early life

Idris Jusoh or popularly known as "Yeh" (Yeh is just a shortform for Idris, most Kelantanese call people with the name Idris as Yeh and Jertih, at least according to some folklores, used to belong to Kelantan) attended elite school (STAR) from 1968 to 1973.

Yeh was in Green House. He was a school prefect too. He was one of the best students in STAR during his time. Those days, best students were sent to Australia for matriculation even before the MCE (SPM) results were known, and he was one of them.[1]

He came back to Malaysia before completing his studies in Australia because his father died. Later on he attended USM and was at one time USM's "overall best student".

Yeh became famous when he won Terengganu for Barisan Nasional from PAS in 2004 and he became the state MB. PAS, the incumbent party, won only 4 seats while Idris-led BN conquered 28.

He was MARA chairman until his recent appointment as Minister of Education II. Yeh is married to Che Kamariah Zakaria[2] whom he met in USM.

Education background

Political career

Positions Held

Government/Private

Politics

Terengganu

Following the 2008 Malaysian general election, Barisan Nasional managed to win a majority in the Terengganu state election, garnering 24 out of 32 state seats on offer, with PAS winning the remaining 8 seats.

In the formation of the new Terengganu state government, the federal government under the then Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi recommended Idris Jusoh as Menteri Besar, who received full support of twenty-three of the 24 Barisan Nasional state assemblymen elected.[3]

A crisis soon ensued after the Sultan of Terengganu, Mizan Zainal Abidin, who is also the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (Supreme Ruler) of Malaysia, refused to re-appoint and swear in Idris as Menteri Besar. On 22 March 2008, the office of the Sultan of Terengganu announced the appointment of Kijal assemblyman Ahmad Said instead of Idris Jusoh.[4]

The Prime Minister responded by saying that the appointment of Ahmad Said was unconstitutional as it went against the wishes of the assemblymen and the Prime Minister's office who have supported Idris Jusoh candidacy for Menteri Besar.[5] [6] The 22 other BN assemblymen had also pledged their support toward the appointment of Idris Jusoh according to Deputy Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak.[7] Ahmad Said was given warning that he would be stripped of his UMNO membership "for disobeying the party's leadership". However he was not stripped of his UMNO membership.[8]

On 26 March 2008, Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi and Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin met at Istana Negara to resolve the impasse. The Prime Minister accepted the King's appointment of Ahmad Said as Menteri Besar of Terengganu. He also apologised to the King for the public spat over the appointment of the mentri besar, explaining that there was no intention to disparage or humiliate the royal household. This apparent backdown was due to threat that the royal household would be prepared to dissolve the state assembly if there had been a motion of no-confidence against Ahmad Said by the 22 Umno state assemblymen.[9]

The crisis was one of the only royal interventions in Malaysia in recent times.

On 10 September 2013, referring to the National Education Blueprint, he made a highlight in the news by saying this in a forum in Sabah, "If some people feel the system is not good and want to send their children overseas to study, the government cannot stop them. But the Ministry will work towards improving the country's education system."

On 21 February 2015, he declared that Malaysia's higher education is now on par with those of developed nations including the United Kingdom, Germany and Australia, said Second Education Minister Datuk Seri Idris Jusoh. He said this was proven by the fact that 135,000 foreign students made up 10% of students at national higher educational institutions in the country. This statement was largely criticized due to its over optimism. On 24 February 2015, Idris released an article entitled "What it Means to be World Class" to explain the statement as well as other education matters.[10]

Social contributions

Awards

Election results

Year!
ConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1999N02 Kampung RajaIdris Jusoh (UMNO)4,38946.26% (PAS)5,09953.74%9,64771081.95%
2004N03 Jertih (UMNO)6,51359.32%Mohd Hassan Salleh (PAS)4,46640.68%11,1132,04785.32%
2008 (UMNO)7,91261.99%Muhammad Hassan Salleh (PAS)4,86638.08%12,9533,04683.84%
Year!
ConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1995P033 Besut, Terengganu (UMNO)19,29456.61%Zakaria @ Ibrahim Abdul Rahman (S46)14,78743.39%35,4374,50781.37%
2013 (UMNO)35,23256.71%Riduan Mohamad Nor (PAS)26,89043.29%63,0178,34286.84%
2018 (UMNO)34,33548.40%Riduan Mohamad Nor (PAS)29,73641.92%72,3234,59983.49%
Wan Nazari Wan Jusoh (BERSATU)6,8649.68%

Honours

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Do you know Idris Jusoh? | Old Boys . 2013-06-12 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140115065418/http://www.staroba.my/old-boys/1634-do-you-know-idris-jusoh.html . 15 January 2014 . dmy-all .
  2. https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2017/06/296781/idris-rai-persandingan-anak-rumah-terbuka
  3. News: 23 Terengganu Assemblymen Pledge Support For Idris Jusoh. Bernama.
  4. News: Malaysia: The MB For Terengganu Finally Appointed. Sin Chew.
  5. News: Terengganu MB Appointment Unconstitutional, Says Abdullah. Bernama.
  6. News: PM: Appointing anyone else is against Constitution. The Star. 24 March 2008. 24 March 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080409203437/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F3%2F24%2Fnation%2F20733338&sec=nation. 9 April 2008. dmy-all.
  7. News: 23 Terengganu Assemblymen Pledge Support For Idris Jusoh, Says Najib. Bernama. 24 March 2008. 24 March 2008.
  8. News: 23 March 2008 . 23 March 2008 . Sultan's choice of MB stripped of Umno membership . The Star . https://web.archive.org/web/20090201035216/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F3%2F23%2Fnation%2F20730032 . dead . 1 February 2009 . dmy-all .
  9. News: 26 March 2008 . 26 March 2008 . What it means to be world class . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080329211011/http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/mni/ahmad-said-to-stay-on-as-mb.html . 29 March 2008 . dmy-all .
  10. News: 25 Feb 2015 . 7 July 2017 . What it means to be world class . Idris Jusoh . Malaysiakini.
  11. Web site: SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT. Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia). 25 October 2018.
  12. Web site: 20 July 2004. 30 October 2018. The Star. Sultan of Terengganu's birthday honours list.