SS Ideal X explained

SS Ideal X, a converted World War II T-2 oil tanker, was the first commercially successful container ship.

Built by The Marinship Corporation during World War II as Potrero Hills, she was later purchased by Malcom McLean's Pan-Atlantic Steamship Company.[1] [2] [3] In 1955, the ship was modified to carry shipping containers and rechristened Ideal X. During her first voyage in her new configuration, on 26 April 1956,[4] the Ideal X carried 58 containers from Port Newark, New Jersey, to Port of Houston, Texas, where 58 trucks were waiting to be loaded with the containers.[5] It was not the first purpose built container ship: the Clifford J. Rodgers, operated by the White Pass and Yukon Route, had made its debut in 1955.[6]

In 1959, the vessel was acquired by Bulgarian owners, who rechristened her Elemir. The Elemir suffered extensive damage during heavy weather on 8 February 1964, and was sold in turn to Japanese breakers. She was finally scrapped on 20 October 1964, in Hirao, Japan.

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Marinship.
  2. Web site: THe JoC: 175 Years of Change . https://web.archive.org/web/20070915093922/http://www.joc.com/history/p15.asp . 2007-09-15.
  3. Cudahy, 2006.
  4. Web site: The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey – Press Release .
  5. Levinson, 2006, p. 1.
  6. Web site: Network . MI News . 2019-03-21 . Clifford J. Rodgers: The World's First Purpose Built Container Ship . 2023-01-04 . Marine Insight . en-US.