| En Name: | Ichalkovsky District |
| Ru Name: | Ичалковский район |
| Loc Name1: | Ицял буе |
| Loc Lang1: | Erzya |
| Loc Name2: | Ичалконь аймак |
| Loc Lang2: | Moksha |
| Image View: | Ichalkovsky District, Mordovia, Russia - panoramio (2).jpg |
| Coordinates: | 54.7°N 59°W |
| Federal Subject: | Republic of Mordovia |
| Adm Data As Of: | June 2015 |
| Adm Ctr Type: | selo |
| Adm Ctr Name: | Kemlya |
| Selsoviet Type1: | Selsoviets |
| No Of Selsoviets Type1: | 14 |
| No Of Rural Localities: | 60 |
| Mun Data As Of: | September 2011 |
| Mun Formation1: | Ichalkovsky Municipal District |
| Mun Formation1 No Of Urban Settlements: | 0 |
| Mun Formation1 No Of Rural Settlements: | 14 |
| Area Km2: | 1265 |
| Pop 2010Census: | 20582 |
| Urban Pop 2010Census: | 0% |
| Rural Pop 2010Census: | 100% |
| Website: | http://www.ichalkirm.ru |
| Date: | October 2012 |
| Population of Ichalkovsky District | |
| Label1: | 2010 Census |
| Data1: | 20,582 |
| Label2: | 2002 Census |
| Data2: | 22,835 |
| Label3: | 1989 Census |
| Data3: | 26,578 |
| Label4: | 1979 Census |
| Data4: | 33,997 |
Ichalkovsky District (Russian: Ича́лковский райо́н; Erzya: Ицял буе, Itsäl buje; Moksha: Ичалконь аймак, Ičalkoń ajmak) is an administrative[1] and municipal[2] district (raion), one of the twenty-two in the Republic of Mordovia, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the republic. The area of the district is 1265km2.[3] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Kemlya.[4] As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 20,582, with the population of Kemlya accounting for 23.5 % of that number.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Ichalkovsky District is one of the twenty-two in the republic. The district is divided into fourteen selsoviets which comprise sixty rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Ichalkovsky Municipal District. Its fourteen selsoviets are incorporated into fourteen rural settlements within the municipal district. The selo of Kemlya serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.