Ibrahim Kura of Borno explained

Ibrahim or Ibrahim Kura
Reign:	November 1884 to February or March 1885 - October 1885 to February 1886^[1]
Predecessor:	Bukar Kura
Successor:	Ashimi of Borno
Dynasty:	Kanemi
Father:	Umar I ibn Muhammad al-Amin
Birth Date:	1840s
Death Date:	October 1885 to February 1886
Death Place:	Borno
Place Of Burial:	Kukawa
Religion:	Muslim

Ibrahim or Ibrahim bin Umar al-Kanemi (1840s-c. 1885) was Shehu of Borno from c. 1884 to c. 1885.

Reign of Ibrahim

Ibrahim became Shehu of Borno in 1884 at the death of his brother Bukar Kura. His uncle, Abba Masta Kura had been recognised Shehu before him but Ibrahim succeeded to bribe his way to the throne. His one-year reign was marked by an intense political crisis in Kukawa.^{[2] [3]}

Bibliography

• Barth, Heinrich, Travels and Discoveries in North and Central Africa (London: Longman, 1857).
• Brenner, Louis, The Shehus of Kukawa: A History of the Al-Kanemi Dynasty of Bornu, Oxford Studies in African Affairs (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1973).
• Cohen, Ronald, The Kanuri of Bornu, Case Studies in Cultural Anthropology (New York: Holt, 1967).
• Isichei, Elizabeth, A History of African Societies to 1870 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), pp. 318–320, .
• Lange, Dierk, 'The kingdoms and peoples of Chad', in General history of Africa, ed. by Djibril Tamsir Niane, IV (London: Unesco, Heinemann, 1984), pp. 238–265.
• Last, Murray, ‘Le Califat De Sokoto Et Borno’, in Histoire Generale De l'Afrique, Rev. ed. (Paris: Presence Africaine, 1986), pp. 599–646.
• Lavers, John, "The Al- Kanimiyyin Shehus: a Working Chronology" in Berichte des Sonderforschungsbereichs, 268, Bd. 2, Frankfurt a. M. 1993: 179-186.
• Nachtigal, Gustav, Sahara und Sudan : Ergebnisse Sechsjähriger Reisen in Afrika (Berlin: Weidmann, 1879).
• Book: Oliver, Roland & Anthony Atmore . Africa Since 1800, Fifth Edition . Cambridge University Press . Cambridge . 2005 . 0-521-83615-8 .
• Palmer, Herbert Richmond, The Bornu Sahara and Sudan (London: John Murray, 1936).
• Book: Taher, Mohamed. Encyclopedic Survey of Islamic Dynasties A Continuing Series . Anmol Publications PVT. LTD. . New Delhi . 1997 . 81-261-0403-1 .

External links

• Kanuri Studies Association

Notes and References

1. http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/files/1826/LAVERS_1993.pdf Lavers, John, "The Al- Kanimiyyin Shehus: a Working Chronology" in Berichte des Sonderforschungsbereichs, 268, Bd. 2, Frankfurt a. M. 1993: 179-186.
2. Louis Brenner, The Shehus of Kukawa: A History of the Al-Kanemi Dynasty of Bornu, Oxford Studies in African Affairs (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1973), pp.86-88.
3. Herbert Richmond Palmer, The Bornu Sahara and Sudan (London: John Murray, 1936), p. 269.