| Honorific Prefix: | Qadi al-Qoudah |
| Ibn bint al-A'azz | |
| Native Name: | ابن بنت الأعز |
| Native Name Lang: | arz |
| Office: | Vizier of the Egyptian Mamluk Sultanate |
| Term Start: | July 1250 |
| Term End: | 1251 |
| Predecessor: | Bahaa el-Din bin Hanna |
| Successor: | Sharaf al-Din Abu Said |
| Death Date: | 1267 AD (665 AH) |
| Death Place: | Cairo, Egyptian Mamluk Sultanate |
| Blank1: | Creed |
| Data1: | Sunni |
| Blank2: | Religion |
| Data2: | Islam |
| Monarch2: | Qutuz |
| Predecessor2: | Yusuf bin al-Hassan |
| Termstart2: | April 1257 |
| Termend2: | April 1259 |
| Successor2: | Zain al-Din Yacoub |
| Birth Date: | 1207 AD or 1208 AD (604 AH) |
| Blank3: | School |
| Data3: | Shafi’i |
| Occupation: | vizier, Shafi’i scholar, judge |
| Citizenship: | Egyptian Ayyubid Sultanate Egyptian Mamluk Sultanate |
| Blank4: | Influenced by |
| Blank5: | Influenced |
| Data4: | Jaafar bin Ali bin Hebatullah Abi al-Barakat bin Jaafar al-Hamdhani al-Iskandarani Abi al-Fadl |
| Data5: |
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Abdel Wahhab bin Khalaf bin Badr bin bint al-A'azz Tag al-Din al-Qadi (عبد الوهاب بن خلف بن بدر بن بنت الأعز تاج الدين القاضي), commonly known as Ibn bint al-A'azz (1207/8 AD – 1267 AD | 604 AH – 665 AH) was an Egyptian vizier of the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt, a judge and a Shafi’i scholar.[1] [2] [3]
He was born at the beginning of Rajab in 604 AH, and he heard from Jaafar al-Hamdhani and read Sunan Abu Dawood to al-Hafiz Zaki al-Din, and he narrated it. He was a virtuous man, intelligent, sharp-witted, of sound mind, a chaste leader, of a beautiful manner, and of good character, in the presence of kings, possessing sound judgment, a keen mind, and great knowledge.
He held the position of Qadi al-Qoudah (judge of judges/chief justice) in the lands of Egypt, the vizier, theorizing, and teaching of Qubba al-Shafi’i, and al-Salihiyya, oratory, and sheikhdom. He held many positions that others didn't hold, and it was said that he was the last judge of justice, and people agreed on his justice and goodness. Sheikh Alaa al-Din al-Baji used to describe him as having a healthy mind.
Sheikh al-Islam Taqi al-Din ibn Daqiq al-'Id said about him:
“If Ibn Bint al-A'azz excelled in knowledge, he would surpass Ibn Abd al-Salam.”Sheikh al-Izz ibn Abd al-Salam loved and appreciated him, and he was his deputy in power. Then he was assigned the position of Qadi al-Qoudah after Ibn Abd al-Salam dismissed himself, and he was delegated to teach the Salihiyya school when he fell ill, when al-Zahir Baybars asked Ibn Abd al-Salam to appoint one of his sons, he said:
“There is no one among them who is fit for that. This school belongs to Judge Tag al-Din Ibn Bint al-A'azz.”Ibn bint al-A'azz had famous situations in the judiciary with al-Zahir Baybars, who made the judges four according to the sects because of this in Egypt in the year 663 AH, and in the Levant in the year 664 AH, and Tag al-Din died in Cairo, Egypt on the night of the twenty-seventh of the month of Rajab in 1267 AD (665 AH).