Ibn al-Azraq explained

Ibn al-Azraq
Religion:Islam
Denomination:Sunni
School:Maliki
Birth Name:Abū 'Abd-Allāh Ibn al-Azraq
Birth Date:1427
Birth Place:Málaga, Al-Andalus
Death Date:1491
Death Place:Jerusalem
Nationality:Andalusian
Occupation:Jurist, Judge
Notable Works:Marvel of State Conduct, and the Nature of Authority
Influences:Ibn Khaldun
Supreme Judge of Granada

Abū 'Abd-Allāh Ibn al-Azraq was a Muslim jurist born in Málaga, Al Andalus in 1427.[1]

Educated in law in Málaga and Granada, he became a judge in Guadix, Málaga, and finally became the Supreme Judge of Granada under Sultan Abu al-Hasan.[1] Ibn al-Azraq wrote a book on statecraft, in which he commented the work of Ibn Khaldun, entitled Marvel of State conduct, and the nature of authority.[1]

In 1487, he was sent by the Nasrid dynasty as an envoy to Mamluk Egypt, in order to obtain help against the Spanish offensive against Granada.[2] [3] [4] At the same time, two envoys were sent to the Ottoman Empire, with the same request for help, one from Xàtiva, and a certain Pacoret from Paterna. As his mission was fruitless, he remained in the Orient, and became judge in Jerusalem in 1491. He died the same year after a few months.

Notes and References

  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=td3XttHLGsEC&pg=PA190 The Islamic Conception of Justice Majid Khadduri, R. K. Ramazani p.190
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=_j5mR3MHOBwC&pg=PA64 The Muslims of Valencia in the age of Fernando and Isabel by Mark D. Meyerson p.64ff
  3. https://books.google.com/books?id=4AuJvd2Tyt8C&pg=PA312 The Cambridge history of Islam by P. M. Holt, Peter Malcolm Holt, Ann K. S. Lambton, Bernard Lewis p.312
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=7QJygx-jbKcC&pg=PA335 Muslims in Spain, 1500 to 1614 by Leonard Patrick Harvey p.335