Ian Charleson Hedge Explained
Ian Charleson Hedge (18 August 1928 – 7 August 2022) was a Scottish botanist at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Edinburgh. Hedge made important contributions to the flora of Iran and Iraq, and was a recognised authority on the flora of south-west Asia. He named more than 300 new plant species.
Biography
Hedge spent seven months collecting in Turkey in 1957 with Peter Davis. Together they gathered more than 6,000 specimens.[1] Then he spent 3 months in Afghanistan with (a Norwegian botanist) Per Wendelbo,[2] they made significant collections to the Garden Herbarium in 1962 in the north and north-east of the country and then he returned in 1969 with Wendelbo and Lars Ekberg. They were one of the first botanists to explore the area.[3]
He described Salvia buchananii in the Botanical Magazine in 1963.[4]
In 1982, he published a book about Salvia's, which recognised up to 86 species.[5]
In 1986, Ian and Professor Karl Rechinger published Plant life of South-West Asia by the Royal Society of Edinburgh, it was dedicated to Karl Heinz Rechinger on his eightieth birthday.[6]
By 1988, he was the curator of the Botanical Garden Herbarium.[7]
He collected in Portugal in the 1990s.[1] Then with Fatima Sales,[8] he published 'Jasione L. taxonomy and phylogeny' in 2002.[9] Also 'Three perplexing names of species of Campanula L.' [10] and 'The taxonomy and conservation of Campanula primulifolia (Campanulaceae), a critically endangered species in the Iberian Peninsula' in 2010 (with Anna Trias-Blasi, Eddie, William M.M. and Michel Möller).[11]
He contributed to 'The Davis Festschrift' (edited by Kit Tan) on Peter Hadland Davis's 70th birthday and his own 60th Birthday in 1989.[12]
In 1999, he was honoured by the naming of Ianhedgea, a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Brassicaceae from central Asia and Tibet.[13]
He is mentioned in Mabberley's Plant-book of 2003[14] and his The Plant-book: A Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants (in 1990).
In 2010, with other members of the Royal Botanical Garden, he identified various plant specimens for Mark Price's book 'Animal Re-introductions: The Arabian Oryx in Oman'.[15]
On 31 January 2012, he appealed (on behalf of the Royal Botanic Garden) via the BBC to the Pakistani government to release more than 4,000 copies of a botany text book destined for Afghanistan schools and environmental groups. The 10 tonnes of books had been held at customs in Karachi for the past year.[3] It is the 'Field Guide Afghanistan Flora and Vegetation', written by Ian and Siegmar-Walter Breckle in 2010.[16]
Hedge died on 7 August 2022, at the age of 93.[17]
Other sources
- M. Alam, 2009, "Plant Collectors in Afghanistan", Bulletin de la Société vaudoise des Sciences naturelles, 91(3): 327-329
- K. Tan (ed.), 1989, Plant taxonomy, phytogeography and related subjects. The Davis & Hedge Festschrift.
- Kent, D.H. & Allen, D.E., Brit. Irish Herb. (1984)
Bibliography
- Studies in the Flora of Afghanistan by Ian Charleson Hedge and Per Wendelbo, 1963
- Flora Iranica: Capparidaceae - Volume 68 (Ian Charleson Hedge - 1970)
- Index of collectors in the Edinburgh Herbarium / edited by I. C. Hedge and J. M. Lamond, Edinburgh Herbarium, 1970
- Plant life of South-West Asia. Edited by Peter Hadland Davis, Peter Charles Harper and Ian Charleson Hedge (1971),[18]
- Flora Europea (Ian Charleson Hedge - 1972) [5]
- A revision of Salvia in Africa and the Canary Islands. (Ian Hedge - 1974)[19]
- Aizoaceae (Ian Charleson Hedge, Jennifer M. Lamond - 1975)
- Molluginaceae (Ian Charleson Hedge, Jennifer M. Lamond - 1975)
- Iridaceae: Aizoaceae (Karl Heinz Rechinger, Per Wendelbo, Brian Mathew, Ian Charleson Hedge, Jennifer M. Lamond, Jindrich Chrtek, Bohdan Křísa, Henriëtte Dorothea Schotsman, Harald Riedl - 1975)
- Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, vol. 7, Labiatae. (Ian Hedge and P.H Davis) Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1982[19]
- Flora of Cyprus. Ian C Hedge (R.D. Meikle -editor), Kew Royal Botanic Gardens, 1985
- Umbelliferae / I.C. Hedge editor, Karl Heinz Rechinger Hedge, Ian C. (Ian Charleson) 1987
- Plant Taxonomy, Phytogeography and Related Subjects: Davis and Hedge Festschrift by P. H. Davis, Ian Charleson Hedge, Kit Tan and R.R. Mill (2 Nov 1989)
- Chenopodiaceae (Ian Hedge) 1997 [20]
- Labiatae (Ian Charleson Hedge, S. I. Ali, Yasin J. Nasir - 1990)
- Flora of Pakistan. No. 204, Chenopodiaceae (Heiko Freitag, Ian Charleson Hedge, S. M. H. Jafri) 2001
- Cruciferae (Brassicaceae), Ian Hedge, The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department, 1997.[21]
- Field Guide Afghanistan Flora and Vegetation (Ian Hedge and Siegmar-Walter Breckle, 2010[16]
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Hedge, Ian Charleson (1928-). 25 September 2014.
- Web site: Collectors at RBGE (E) . 25 September 2014 . 9 January 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170109074421/http://www.rbge.org.uk/science/herbarium/about-the-collections/collectors . dead .
- News: Karachi customs delay for Edinburgh botany books . 31 January 2012 . bbc.co.uk . 25 September 2014.
- Web site: Lamiaceae Salvia buchananii Hedge . ipni.org. 25 September 2014.
- Web site: Salvia ekiminana (Lamiaceae), a new species from Turkey. 10 March 2010 . Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board . 25 September 2014.
- Web site: Plant life of South-West Asia / . lib.ugent.be . 24 September 2022 . 1986.
- Peter Hadland Davis, James Cullen, M. J. E. Coode (Editors)
- Web site: Matias Sales Machado, Maria de Fátima International Plant Names Index . www.ipni.org . 12 September 2022.
- Web site: F.. Sales. I.C.. Hedge. Jasione L. taxonomy and phylogeny. 2 December 2002 . Turkish Journal Botanic . 25 September 2014.
- Web site: F.. Sales . I.C.. Hedge. Three perplexing names of species of Campanula L. . 17 May 2010 . CONSERVATOIRE ET JARDIN BOTANIQUES DE GENÈVE 2010. 25 September 2014.
- Book: The taxonomy and conservation of Campanula primulifolia (Campanulaceae), a critically endangered species in the Iberian Peninsula. worldcat.org. 840774176.
- Umberto Quattrocchi
- Web site: Ianhedgea Al-Shehbaz & O'Kane Plants of the World Online Kew Science . Plants of the World Online . 15 May 2021 . en.
- D. J. Mabberley
- Mark R. Stanley Price
- Book: Field Guide Afghanistan Flora and Vegetation . worldcat.org. 696764700 .
- Web site: Ian Hedge . RBGE . 2 September 2022.
- Book: Plant life of South-West Asia. worldcat.org. 891129110.
- Jay B. . Walker . Kenneth J. . Sytsma . Staminal Evolution in the Genus Salvia (Lamiaceae): Molecular Phylogenetic Evidence for Multiple Origins of the Staminal Lever . Annals of Botany . 100. 2. 375–391. August 2007. 2735309 . Oxford University Press. 16926227 . 10.1093/aob/mcl176 .
- Ian Hedge
- Book: Cruciferae (Brassicaceae). 1997. worldcat.org. 150352085.