Ian Campbell (Australian politician) explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Honourable
Ian Campbell
Office:Minister for Human Services
Primeminister:John Howard
Term Start:30 January 2007
Term End:9 March 2007
Predecessor:Joe Hockey
Successor:Chris Ellison
Office2:Minister for the Environment and Heritage
Primeminister2:John Howard
Term Start2:18 July 2004
Term End2:30 January 2007
Predecessor2:David Kemp
Successor2:Malcolm Turnbull
Office3:Minister for Local Government, Territories and Roads
Primeminister3:John Howard
Term Start3:7 October 2003
Term End3:18 July 2004
Predecessor3:Wilson Tuckey
Successor3:Jim Lloyd
Office4:Senator for Western Australia
Term Start4:16 May 1990
Term End4:31 May 2007
Predecessor4:Fred Chaney
Successor4:Mathias Cormann
Birth Date:22 May 1959
Birth Place:Perth, Western Australia
Nationality:Australian
Party:Liberal Party of Australia

Ian Gordon Campbell (born 22 May 1959) is an Australian former politician who served as a Senator for Western Australia from 1990 to 2007, representing the Liberal Party. He was a minister in the Howard government from 2003 to 2007.

Early life

Campbell was born in Perth, Western Australia and lived for a time in Brisbane where he attended Brisbane Grammar School. He was a commercial and industrial property consultant and company director before entering politics.

Politics

Campbell was chosen by the parliament of Western Australia on 16 May 1990 to replace retiring Senator Fred Chaney. He was elected in his own right in 1993, 1998 and 2004. He was a member of the Opposition Shadow Ministry 1994–96.

In government, he served in numerous roles: Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for the Environment (1996); Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Sport, Territories and Local Government (1996); Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the Senate (1996); Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer (1996–98); Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts (1998–2001); and Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer (2001–03). He was responsible for overseeing the federal government's preparations for the Y2K bug.[1]

He was involved in presenting the bill that became the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.[2]

Campbell also later served as Minister for Local Government, Territories and Roads (2003–04), Minister for the Environment and Heritage (2004–07), and Minister for Human Services (2007).

Minister for the Environment and Heritage (2004–07)

In July 2004, a pre-election reshuffle saw Campbell become Minister for the Environment and Heritage. In this role, he acknowledged the need for action on climate change but argued that it was important to consider environmental issues in an economic context.[3] [4] Amid growing community concern over the issue, he also argued for a "post-Kyoto arrangement that is effective" and a "portfolio approach" to the issue, rejecting the notion of "silver bullet" solutions.[5] [6]

Campbell was a vigorous critic of whaling. Through the International Whaling Commission, he actively campaigned against commercial and "scientific" whaling.[7] [8] [9] [10]

In 2006, Campbell drew criticism for blocking a wind farm project in south-eastern Victoria on the basis that it may pose a risk to the critically endangered orange-bellied parrot. Commentators and the opposition rejected the decision as inconsistent and politically motivated.[11] [12] [13]

In 2006, Campbell was criticised for the approval of the Cloud Break mine in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, because of the number of endangered species in the area of the future mine, among them the incredibly rare night parrot.[14]

Minister for Human Services (2007)

In January 2007, a cabinet reshuffle saw Campbell appointed Minister for Human Services, which was elevated to a cabinet position. However, on 3 March 2007, Campbell resigned after revelations he had met disgraced former Western Australian Premier Brian Burke. The resignation came in the midst of Liberal Party attacks on Opposition leader Kevin Rudd for also having met with Mr Burke, and was seen as a strategy to pressure and undermine Rudd. Prime Minister John Howard defended Campbell from charges of any moral wrongdoing, despite deputy leader Peter Costello's claim in Parliament that anyone who dealt with Brian Burke was morally compromised.[15] [16]

Campbell announced his retirement from politics on 4 May 2007, saying that the Prime Minister had told him the door was still open for a return to the cabinet, but that he had decided to pursue a career in the private sector.[17] The Liberal Party in Western Australia chose Mathias Cormann to take his place.[18] Campbell formally resigned his Senate seat on 31 May 2007.

Campbell stated on Sky News in 2021 Mark Mcgowan and his Labor government deserved to be re elected at the 2021 WA state election. https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=424488945446584&id=57886636727&locale=he_IL

Notes and References

  1. News: Minister fears Y2K failures despite preparation. ABC News. 31 December 1999. 4 September 2018.
  2. Web site: Environment and Heritage Legislation Amendment Bill 1999 : First Reading . ParlInfo . 31 March 1999 . 27 June 2020.
  3. News: Howard freshens up with cabinet reshuffle . Michelle Grattan & Orietta Guerrera . Fairfax . The Age . 15 July 2004.
  4. News: Half-hearted climate change response . Editorial . Fairfax . The Age . 30 July 2005.
  5. News: Australians consider climate change top priority . Eleanor Hall . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . ABC Local Radio – The World Today . 3 October 2006.
  6. News: Tony Jones speaks with Senator Ian Campbell . Tony Jones . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . Lateline . 25 October 2006.
  7. News: Japan vows to expand whale hunt . Jonathan Harley . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 7.30 Report . 22 June 2005.
  8. News: New Australian research shows Japan's scientific whaling is a sham . 28 March 2006 . Australian Minister for the Environment and Heritage . MEDIA RELEASE.
  9. News: Campbell rejects Japan's scientific whaling claims . Tony Jones . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . Lateline . 24 May 2005.
  10. News: Campbell 'playing politics' with parrot . AAP . Fairfax . The Age . 29 August 2006.
  11. News: On the man, off message . Tim Colebatch . The Age . Fairfax . 6 March 2007.
  12. News: Campbell inconsistent on parrot wind farm threat . MEDIA RELEASE . Anthony Albanese MP . 11 April 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071113215731/http://www.anthonyalbanese.com.au/file.php?file=%2Fnews%2FOGBNNXWQCAPKKFSIGRQLBYAV%2Findex.html . 13 November 2007.
  13. News: Government wind farm development . Mary Gearin . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 7.30 Report . 17 April 2006 . unfit . https://web.archive.org/web/20060419195313/http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2006/s1617642.htm . 19 April 2006 .
  14. http://www.abc.net.au/news/australia/wa/summer/200607/s1694977.htm Campbell stands by Cloud Break mine approval
  15. News: PM sacrifices senior minister . Glenn Milne . News Ltd . The Sunday Telegraph . 4 March 2007.
  16. News: Howard sacrifices minister . Jason Koutsoukis & David Cohen . Fairfax . The Age . 4 March 2007.
  17. News: 'Lucky' Campbell to quit politics . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . ABC News . 4 May 2007.
  18. News: Replacement elected to fill Campbell Senate position . Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 720 ABC Perth Radio . 5 May 2007.