IWGP United States Heavyweight Championship explained

Championshipname:IWGP United States Heavyweight Championship
Promotion:New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW)
Created:May 12, 2017
Retired:December 11, 2023
Mostreigns:3 reigns:
Firstchamp:Kenny Omega
Finalchamp:Will Ospreay
Longestreign:Jon Moxley
(2nd reign, 564 days)
Shortestreign:Hiroshi Tanahashi
(3rd reign, 13 days)
Oldest:Hiroshi Tanahashi
Youngest:Jay White
Heaviest:Lance Archer
(124kg (273lb))
Lightest:Kenta
(85kg (187lb))
Pastnames:
  • IWGP United States Championship
  • IWGP U.S. Heavyweight Championship
  • IWGP United Kingdom Heavyweight Championship (2023)

The was a professional wrestling championship owned and promoted by the New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) promotion. "IWGP" are the initials of NJPW's governing body, the .[1] The final champion was Will Ospreay, who was in his second reign at the time of the title's deactivation. On December 11, 2023, the title was replaced by the IWGP Global Heavyweight Championship.

History

Background

On May 12, 2017, during the third night of the War of the Worlds tour, co-produced by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) and Ring of Honor (ROH), NJPW United States Ambassador George Carroll announced the creation of the IWGP United States Championship.[2] [3] The following day, NJPW revealed the title's official name as the IWGP United States Championship.[4] The title is part of an American expansion plan which NJPW had made public in the months before the announcement. Plans had been made to run extended tours in the United States with California as the base, starting in 2018.[5] The plan was a direct response to WWE taking four wrestlers from NJPW in January 2016.[6] Tetsuya Naito noted how the new title had the same concept as the IWGP Intercontinental Championship,[7] which had been established during NJPW's May 2011 United States tour, promoted in conjunction with Jersey All Pro Wrestling (JAPW).[8] NJPW chairman Naoki Sugabayashi stated that he wanted the title to be defended at future NJPW events in the United States as well as events held by ROH.[9] The title has often been defended in non-disqualification/hardcore matches, including at Wrestle Kingdom 12, on night one of Wrestle Kingdom 14, and on night two of Wrestle Kingdom 16.

Belt design

The title belt was made red to distinguish it from the black IWGP Heavyweight Championship belt and the white IWGP Intercontinental Championship belt.[9] It features five plates; the American flag in the center plate with the words "UNITED STATES" imprinted over the flag, and "IWGP" imprinted on top and "CHAMPION" on the bottom. The first set side plates also feature the American flag with the words "UNITED STATES CHAMPION" imprinted over the flags, and the second set feature half the world globe on one and the other half on the other.

When Will Ospreay rebranded the title as the "IWGP United Kingdom Heavyweight Championship", he debuted a custom belt that was essentially the same design and still on red leather, but with the flags replaced with the Union Jack flag in the center and side plates, and replacing all the "UNITED STATES" imprinted words with "UNITED KINGDOM"; the second set of side plates retained the halves of the world globe.[10] [11] Despite Ospreay's claim on the new name, the title was still listed under its United States name by NJPW.

Inaugural championship tournament (2017)

The first champion would be crowned in a single-elimination tournament on the weekend of July 1 and 2, 2017, during NJPW's G1 Special in USA shows in Long Beach, California.[2] [3] Jay Lethal was the first participant announced for the tournament on May 12.[2] [3] On May 18, Hangman Page was officially added to the tournament.[12] The other six participants as well as the bracket of the tournament, confirmed as a single-elimination tournament, were revealed on June 12.[13] [14] Kenny Omega went on to defeat Tomohiro Ishii in the final to become the inaugural champion.[15]

Establishment

Since its creation, the IWGP United States Heavyweight Championship was defended in both Japan and the United States with the first Japanese defense taking place on September 24, 2017, at Destruction in Kobe and the first stateside defense taking place on October 15, 2017, at .[16] [17] After it had been announced in November 2017 that former WWE wrestler Chris Jericho would be challenging for the title at Wrestle Kingdom 12 in Tokyo Dome, Omega stated that the title had already surpassed the IWGP Intercontinental Championship as the number two championship in NJPW.[18] However, the promotion ranked the title in the second tier, behind both the IWGP Heavyweight and Intercontinental Championships and alongside the NEVER Openweight Championship.[19]

Throughout 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic prevented then champion Jon Moxley from traveling to Japan for NJPW events while keeping his commitments with All Elite Wrestling (AEW), with whom he is also contracted. His AEW contract also prevented him from appearing at NJPW's American events. This resulted in the championship not being defended from February 2020 to February 2021, when an arrangement was made between the two promotions to allow Moxley to appear on NJPW's American television show Strong in a title defense.[20]

With AEW and New Japan forming a working relationship, Jon Moxley was permitted to defend the title on AEW's flagship television program, AEW Dynamite. In May 2021, the title was defended in AEW for the first time, with Moxley defeating Yuji Nagata in his fourth title defense. At July 2021's AEW Fyter Fest Night 1 event, Moxley retained the championship for his record-setting fifth defense against Impact Wrestling's Karl Anderson. The following week on Night 2 of the event, Lance Archer defeated Moxley for the championship in a Texas Death Match for his second reign.

Retirement

At the 2023 Power Struggle, after Ospreay had defended the title against Shota Umino in the main event, Bullet Club leader David Finlay destroyed both the U.S. belt and Ospreay's custom belt with a mallet after attacking Ospreay and Umino's former mentor, Jon Moxley, and a three-way match was scheduled for three men at Wrestle Kingdom 18.[21] For the bout, although it was initially listed as for the U.S./U.K. championship, NJPW chairman Naoki Sugabayashi announced at a press conference on November 6, 2023, that a new championship would replace the U.S./U.K. championship.[22] On December 11, 2023, this title would be named the IWGP Global Heavyweight Championship.

Reigns

There were 18 reigns shared among 10 wrestlers with three vacancies up until the title's deactivation on December 11, 2023. Kenny Omega was the inaugural champion. Juice Robinson and Hiroshi Tanahashi are tied for the record of most reigns with three. Tanahashi also was the first Japanese wrestler to win the title, was the oldest champion when he won it at 45 years old, and his third reign in the shortest at 13 days. Jay White was the youngest champion at 25 years old. Jon Moxley holds two records with the title: his second reign is the longest reign at 564 days with five successful defenses, and he is the only wrestler to have held the title for a consecutive year.

Will Ospreay was the final champion in his second reign. He defeated Kenny Omega on June 25, 2023 at Forbidden Door in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Names

NameYears
IWGP United States Heavyweight ChampionshipMay 12, 2017 – December 11, 2023
IWGP United Kingdom Heavyweight ChampionshipAugust 12, 2023 – December 11, 2023

Combined reigns

RankWrestlerNo. of
reigns
Combined
defenses
Combined
days
12 5 694
22 5 382
32 7 375
43 5 265
51 3 160
63 1 142
72 2 106
81 0 96
91 0 60
101 0 49

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: What to watch for at New Japan Pro Wrestling's Wrestle Kingdom 11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170103173227/http://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/18393248/new-japan-pro-wrestling-watch-wrestle-kingdom-11 . Fiorvanti . Tim . January 3, 2017 . January 2, 2017 . May 12, 2017 . ESPN.
  2. Web site: NJPW to crown first IWGP United States Champion in Long Beach . Currier . Joseph . May 12, 2017 . May 12, 2017 . Wrestling Observer Newsletter.
  3. Web site: New Japan announces new championship, unveils belt . Johnson . Mike . May 12, 2017 . May 12, 2017 . Pro Wrestling Insider.
  4. Web site: http://www.njpw.co.jp/96430 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170513092925/http://www.njpw.co.jp/96430 . ja:7月のロサンゼルス大会を前に“IWGP USヘビー級王座”の新設がアナウンス! ROHのリング上でベルトがお披露目!! . May 13, 2017 . May 13, 2017 . May 13, 2017 . . ja . dead .
  5. Meltzer . Dave . Dave Meltzer . April 10, 2017 . April 10, 2017 Wrestling Observer Newsletter: Wrestlemania 33 review, WWE financials, more . . . 1083-9593 . 29–31.
  6. Web site: http://www.nikkansports.com/battle/news/1761037.html . ja:新日本、7月のロス興行はWWEへ「反撃ののろし」 . January 5, 2017 . May 12, 2017 . . ja.
  7. Web site: http://www.tokyo-sports.co.jp/prores/mens_prores/687155/ . ja:【新日本】内藤ICベルト破壊! US王座新設に怒り爆発 . May 19, 2017 . May 19, 2017 . . ja . June 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170622214755/http://www.tokyo-sports.co.jp/prores/mens_prores/687155/ . dead .
  8. Web site: New Japan to institute new belt in United States, NYC location and more NJPW in the States news . Johnson . Mike . January 5, 2011 . May 19, 2017 . Pro Wrestling Insider.
  9. Web site: The ultimate guide to New Japan Pro Wrestling's 'G1 Special in USA' shows . Fiorvanti . Tim . July 2, 2017 . August 4, 2017 . ESPN.
  10. Web site: Will Ospreay Introduces New NJPW Title Belt . 13 August 2023 .
  11. Web site: Will Ospreay reveals IWGP United Kingdom Championship! 【G133】 | NEW JAPAN PRO-WRESTLING .
  12. Web site: http://www.njpw.co.jp/97273 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180109063846/http://www.njpw.co.jp/97273 . ja:『G1 Special in USA』ロス大会“初日”を、現地時間・7月1日(土)、アメリカ国内でAXS TV で生中継! 4大タイトル戦、USヘビー級王座決定トーナメントも正式決定! . January 9, 2018 . May 19, 2017 . May 19, 2017 . . ja . dead .
  13. Web site: http://www.njpw.co.jp/101285 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170618180350/http://www.njpw.co.jp/101285 . ja:【ロス2連戦の“USヘビー級王座決定トーナメント”詳細が決定!】 1回戦でケニーvsエルガン! 内藤vs石井! ジュースvsザック! リーサルvsペイジ! . June 18, 2017 . June 12, 2017 . June 12, 2017 . . ja . dead .
  14. Web site: NJPW announces matches for Long Beach shows . Meltzer . Dave . Dave Meltzer . Rose . Bryan . June 12, 2017 . June 12, 2017 . Wrestling Observer Newsletter.
  15. Web site: NJPW G1 Special live results: The first IWGP US Champion is crowned . Fontaine . Paul . Currier . Joseph . July 2, 2017 . July 2, 2017 . Wrestling Observer Newsletter.
  16. Web site: NJPW Destruction in Kobe live results: Kenny Omega vs. Juice Robinson . Rose . Bryan . September 23, 2017 . November 11, 2017 . Wrestling Observer Newsletter.
  17. Web site: ROH Global Wars Chicago live results: Kenny Omega vs. Yoshi-Hashi . Meltzer . Dave . Dave Meltzer . Currier . Joseph . October 15, 2017 . November 11, 2017 . Wrestling Observer Newsletter.
  18. Web site: https://www.tokyo-sports.co.jp/prores/mens_prores/825325/ . ja:【新日本】ケニーが主張 1・4東京ドームのUS王座戦をWメーンに! . November 11, 2017 . November 11, 2017 . . ja . November 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171112021151/https://www.tokyo-sports.co.jp/prores/mens_prores/825325/ . dead .
  19. Web site: History -Champions- . November 11, 2017 . . ja.
  20. Web site: NJPW New Japan Cup USA 2021 tournament bracket set . Ethan . Renner . March 26, 2021 . March 28, 2021 . WON/F4W .
  21. Web site: David Finlay Smashes Both IWGP UK and US Championships, Attacks Ospreay and Moxley at NJPW Power Struggle | Fightful News .
  22. Web site: NJPW creating new title to replace IWGP US/UK Championship . 6 November 2023 .