Unua | |
Region: | Malekula |
State: | Vanuatu |
Speakers: | 750 |
Date: | 1999 |
Ref: | e18 |
Familycolor: | Austronesian |
Fam2: | Malayo-Polynesian |
Fam3: | Oceanic |
Fam4: | Southern Oceanic |
Fam5: | North-Central Vanuatu |
Fam6: | Central Vanuatu |
Fam7: | Malakula |
Fam8: | Malakula Coastal |
Fam9: | Unua-Pangkumu |
Iso3: | onu |
Glotto: | unua1237 |
Glottorefname: | Unua |
Map: | Lang Status 99-NE.svg |
Unua, or Onua, is an Oceanic language spoken in south-east Malekula, Vanuatu. It is said to be a dialect of the same language, Unua-Pangkumu, as Rerep (Pangkumu).[1]
The following table lists the contrastive consonant sounds of Unua. There are 16 consonant phonemes for younger Unua speakers and an additional three contrastive velarized labial consonants for older speakers, shown below in parentheses.
Bilabial | Coronal | Dorsal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||||
Plosive | pronounced as /link/ | (pronounced as /link/) | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||
pronounced as /link/ | (pronounced as /link/) | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | |||
Affricate | pronounced as /link/ | |||||
Fricative | pronounced as /link/ | (pronounced as /link/) | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/ | ||
Rhotic/Trill | pronounced as /link/ | pronounced as /link/, pronounced as /link/ | ||||
Approximant | pronounced as /link/ |
The following table lists the contrastive vowel sounds of Unua. Younger speakers have five vowel phonemes and older speakers have an additional three, shown in parentheses.
Front | Central | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
High | pronounced as /link/ | (pronounced as /link/) | pronounced as /link/ | |
Mid | pronounced as /link/ (pronounced as /link/) | (pronounced as /link/) | pronounced as /link/ | |
Low | pronounced as /link/ |
Unua has SVO ordering.