Tlaxcala–Puebla Nahuatl Explained

Tlaxcala–Puebla Nahuatl should not be confused with Central Nahuatl languages.

Tlaxcala-Puebla Nahuatl
Also Known As:Central Nahuatl
States:Tlaxcala, Puebla
Region:western central Mexico
Speakers:40,000
Date:1980 census
Ref:e18
Script:Latin
Familycolor:Uto-Aztecan
Fam1:Uto-Aztecan
Fam2:Aztecan (Nahuan)
Fam3:Nahuatl
Fam4:Central Nahuatl
Iso3:nhn
Glotto:cent2132
Glottorefname:Tlaxcala-Puebla-Central Nahuatl

The Tlaxcala-Puebla Nahuatl language, also known as Central Nahuatl, is a Nahuan language spoken by 40,000 people in central Mexico.

Name

It is variously known as Central Aztec, Náhuatl del Centro, and Puebla-Tlaxcala Nahuatl. In 1990, there were 1,000 Tlaxcala-Puebla Nahuatl monolinguals.

Phonology

The following description is that of the Tlaxcala dialect:[1]

Vowels

FrontCentralBack
Highpronounced as /link/ pronounced as /ink/
Midpronounced as /link/ pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /ink/
Lowpronounced as /link/ pronounced as /ink/

Consonants

LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
centrallateralplainlabial
Nasalpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Plosivepronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/
Affricatepronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Fricativepronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Approximantpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/

Notes and References

  1. Book: Nájera, Lucero Flores . La gramática de la cláusula simple en el Náhuatl de Tlaxcala . 2019.