Brao language explained

Brao language should not be confused with Bru language.

Brao
States:Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam
Date:2009–2015
Ref:e26
Familycolor:Austro-Asiatic
Fam2:Bahnaric
Fam3:West
Lc1:brb
Ld1:Brao (was Lave)
Lc2:krr
Ld2:Krung
Lc3:krv
Ld3:Kavet
Glotto:lave1249
Glottorefname:Brao

Brao is a Mon–Khmer language of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.

Phonology

Consonants[1]
LabialDental-
Alveolar
PalatalVelarGlottal
Obstruentpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /pʰ/pronounced as /tʰ/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /kʰ/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /ˀb/pronounced as /ˀd/pronounced as /ˀɟ/pronounced as /ˀg/
Nasalpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /ʰm/pronounced as /ʰn/pronounced as /ʰŋ/
Trillpronounced as /ink/
Approximantpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/

Varieties

According to Ethnologue, there are four distinct but mutually intelligible varieties, sometimes considered separate languages: Lave (Brao proper), Kru’ng (Kreung), and Kavet (Kravet), the latter spoken by only a couple thousand.

Sidwell (2003) also lists four communities of speakers, three of which are in Cambodia.

Lun, spoken in Stung Treng Province, Cambodia, is related to Lave and Kavet (Philip Lambrecht 2012).[2]

Demographics

Sidwell (2003) suggests the possibility of a total of 50,000 speakers, while Bradley (1994:161) gives an estimate of 35,000. All estimates below are drawn from Sidwell (2003:30).

References

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Keller. Charles E.. Brao-Krung Phonology. Mon-Khmer Studies. April 1999. 31. 10 June 2015. 9 June 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210609091551/http://sealang.net/sala/archives/pdf8/keller2001brao.pdf. dead.
  2. Web site: Archived copy . 2015-01-30 . 2020-07-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200719003306/https://li.payap.ac.th/images/stories/survey/khmer_khes_report_final.pdf . dead .
  3. Đặng Nghiêm Vạn, Chu Thái Sơn, Lưu Hùng. 2010. Ethnic Minorities in Vietnam. Hà Nội: Thế Giới Publishers.