Tobo-Kube language explained

Kube-Tobo
States:Papua New Guinea
Region:Huon Peninsula, Morobe Province
Speakers:7,500 Kube (2000 census), 2,230 Tobo
Date:1980 census
Ref:e18
Familycolor:Papuan
Fam1:Trans–New Guinea
Fam2:Finisterre–Huon
Fam3:Huon
Fam4:Eastern Huon
Lc1:kgf
Ld1:Kube
Lc2:tbv
Ld2:Tobo
Glotto:kube1244
Glottorefname:Kulungtfu-Yuanggeng-Tobo

Kube (Hube) and Tobo, also Mongi, are a Papuan language spoken in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. They are mutually intelligible and 95% lexicostatistically cognate.[1] Dialects of Kube include Kurungtufu and Yoangen (Yoanggeng).

The Kube alphabet includes the letter Q with hook tail, (Ɋ ɋ).[2]

Phonology

Vowels (orthographic)

FrontCentralBack
Highiu
Mideéo
Lowa

Consonants (orthographic)

LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarLabiovelarGlottal
Voiceless plosiveptkq-c
Voiced plosivebdgɋ
Nasalmn
Voiceless affricatez
Voiced affricateʒ
Voiceless fricativefsh
Voiced trillr
Lateral approximantl
Central approximantyw

Notes and References

  1. Hammarström (2015) Ethnologue 16/17/18th editions: a comprehensive review: online appendices
  2. https://www.bible.com/versions/1301 Sisipac Ac Ɋelia (KGF)