Cacaopera language explained

Cacaopera
States:El Salvador
Region:Morazán Department
Ethnicity:Cacaopera people
Extinct:20th century
Familycolor:American
Fam1:Misumalpan
Fam2:Sumalpan
Fam3:Matagalpan
Iso3:ccr
Glotto:caca1247
Glottorefname:Cacaopera

Cacaopera is an extinct language belonging to the Misumalpan family, formerly spoken in the department of Morazán in El Salvador by the Cacaopera people. It was closely related to Matagalpa, and slightly more distantly to Sumo, but was geographically separated from other Misumalpan languages.

The last semi-speakers of Cacaopera lived in the 1970s.[1] All native speakers had died before this time.

Phonology

Consonants

Misumalpan consonant phonemes
LabialCoronalDorsal
Nasalpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Plosivepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Fricativepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Liquidpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
pronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/
Semivowelpronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/

Vowels

Misumalpan vowel phonemes
FrontBack
Closepronounced as /ink/pronounced as /ink/ɯː
Openpronounced as /ink/

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: MesoAmerican Languages Collection of Lyle Campbell. Campbell. Lyle. 1973. Archive of the Indigenous Language of Latin America. University of Texas at Austin. May 2, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160701174202/http://www.ailla.utexas.org/search/resource.html?r_id=2551. July 1, 2016. dead.