Ghayavi language explained

Ghayavi
Also Known As:Boianaki
States:Papua New Guinea
Region:Milne Bay Province, tip of Cape Vogel
Date:2000 census
Ref:e18
Familycolor:Austronesian
Fam2:Malayo-Polynesian
Fam3:Oceanic
Fam4:Western
Fam5:Papuan Tip
Fam6:Kilivila –
Fam7:Are–Taupota
Fam8:Are
Iso3:bmk
Glotto:ghay1237
Glottorefname:Ghayavi

Ghayavi, or Boianaki, is an Austronesian language of the eastern Papua New Guinean mainland.

Phonology

The phonology of Ghayavi is typical of most Oceanic languages[1] in that its phoneme inventory is characterised by a small number of phonemes and few complex articulations. Ghayavi has sixteen consonant phonemes, and thirteen vowel phonemes (including five diphthongs). Stress by default occurs on the penultimate syllable, although there are some examples of contrastive stress to encode semantic difference. One such minimal pair includes /kɑˈwam/ 'your mouth' and /ˈkɑwam/ 'your spouse'.

Ghayavi Consonant Inventory!!!Bilabial!Alveolar!Palatal!Labiodental!Velar
PlosiveVoicebdk kw
Voicelesspt ɾg gw
FricativeVoicevvɣ
Voicelessfs
Nasalmn
Approximantwj
Ghayavi Vowel Inventory!!Front!Central!Back
Closeiu
Mideo
Opena

External links

Notes and References

  1. Lynch, John, Malcolm Ross, and Terry Crowley. 2011. The Oceanic Languages. Abingdon: Routledge.