Bayali language explained

Bayali
Region:Queensland
Extinct:?
Familycolor:Australian
Fam1:Pama–Nyungan
Fam2:Maric?
Fam3:Kingkel?
Iso3:bjy
Glotto:baya1257
Glottorefname:Bayali
Iso3comment:(includes unrelated Darambal)
Aiatsis:E42

Bayali (also spelt Biyali, Baiali, Byelle, Byellee, and also known as Orambul or Urambal) is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language of Queensland in Australia, spoken in the Rockhampton and Gladstone areas, but a project is under way to revive the language.

Classification

Bayali belongs to the Pama–Nyungan language family.[1] It has been classified together with Darumbal as a Kingkel language,[2] but the two are not close, and Bowern (2011)[3] reclassified Darumbal as a Maric language.

Language revival

Since 2017, the Central Queensland Language Centre has been working on helping to restore three languages from the region – Yiiman, Byelle and Taribelang (also known as Gureng Gureng).[4], Bayali (spelt Bayelle) is one of 20 languages prioritised as part of the Priority Languages Support Project, being undertaken by First Languages Australia and funded by the Department of Communications and the Arts. The project aims to "identify and document critically-endangered languages — those languages for which little or no documentation exists, where no recordings have previously been made, but where there are living speakers".[5]

Some words from the Bayali language, as spelt and written by Bayali authors include:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2022 . Bayali . 3 June 2022 . Glottolog 4.6 . Hammarström . Harald . Forkel . Robert . Haspelmath . Martin . Bank . Sebastian.
  2. Book: Dixon, R. M. W. . Australian Languages: their nature and development . Cambridge University Press . 2002 . R. M. W. Dixon.
  3. Bowern, Claire. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?", Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web, December 23, 2011 (corrected February 6, 2012)
  4. Web site: Indigenous languages at risk. Special Broadcasting Service. SBS Greek. 2 July 2017. Amy Chien-Yu. Wang. Panos. Apostolou. 13 January 2020.
  5. Web site: First Languages Australia. Priority Languages Support Project. 13 January 2020. 13 January 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200113071114/https://www.firstlanguages.org.au/projects/plsp. dead.