Budza language explained

Budza
Nativename:Buja
States:DR Congo
Date:1985 census
Ref:e18
Familycolor:Niger-Congo
Fam2:Atlantic–Congo
Fam3:Benue–Congo
Fam4:Bantoid
Fam5:Bantu (Zone C.40)
Fam6:Buja–Ngombe
Lc1:bja
Ld1:Budza
Lc2:tmv
Ld2:Tembo
Guthrie:C.37
Glotto:budj1234
Glottoname:Bujaic
Glotto2:temb1272
Glottoname2:Motembo-Kunda
Dia1:Budza
Dia2:Tembo
Dia3:Kunda
Dia4:Gbuta
Dia5:Babale

Budza or Buja (Embudja, Limbudza) is a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

There are several neighbouring minor languages which Maho (2009) lists as closely related: C371 Tembo (Motembo or Litembo – distinguish Kitembo), C372 Kunda (Likunda – distinguish Chikunda), C373 Gbuta (Egbuta) and C374 Babale. Only Litembo, with 5,000 speakers, has been assigned an ISO code; Glottolog treats it and Likunda as a single language.

Phonology

Consonants[1] !!Labial!Alveolar!Palatal!Velar!Labiovelar!Glottal
Plosivepronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/ pronounced as /link/
Prenasalizedpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Fricativepronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Nasalpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Approximantpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Vowels!!Front!Central!Back
Highpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Mid-highpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Mid-lowpronounced as /link/pronounced as /link/
Lowpronounced as /link/

Budza distinguishes between high tone and low tone.

Notes and References

  1. Mangulu . Motingea . 2003 . La Parler Bujá des Yambuli (Bantou C.37) . Annales Æquatoria . fr . 24 . 205–261.