IMSA SportsCar Championship explained

Pixels:300px
Country/Region: United States
Canada
Region:North America
Inaugural:2014
Tires:Continental (2014 - 2018 Prototype and GTD)
Michelin (2014 - 2018 GTLM; 2019 - present all classes)
Lmp Classes:Grand Touring Prototype (GTP) & Le Mans Prototype 2 (LMP2)
Gt Classes:GT Daytona Pro (GTD Pro) & GT Daytona (GTD)
Champion Driver:GTP:
Pipo Derani
Alexander Sims
LMP2:
Paul-Loup Chatin
Ben Keating
LMP3:
Gar Robinson
GTD Pro:
Ben Barnicoat
Jack Hawksworth
GTD:
Bryan Sellers
Madison Snow
Champion Team:GTP: Whelen Engineering Racing
LMP2: PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports
LMP3: Riley Motorsports
GTD Pro: Vasser Sullivan
GTD: Paul Miller Racing
Manufacturer:GTP: Cadillac
GTD Pro: Lexus
GTD: BMW
Current Season: IMSA SportsCar Championship

The IMSA SportsCar Championship, currently known as the IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship under sponsorship, is a sports car racing series based in the United States and Canada and organized by the International Motor Sports Association (IMSA). It is a result of a merger between two existing North American sports car racing series, the American Le Mans Series and Rolex Sports Car Series. At its inception, the name was United SportsCar Championship,[1] which subsequently changed to IMSA SportsCar Championship in 2016. Rolex SA's Tudor brand was the championship's title sponsor in 2014 and 2015,[2] and since 2016 WeatherTech has served as title sponsor.[3]

The season begins with its premier race, the Rolex 24 at Daytona, the last weekend of January and ends with the Petit Le Mans, another North American Endurance Cup race, in early October.

History

On September 5, 2012, it was announced that the Grand-Am Road Racing sanctioning body would merge with the Braselton-based International Motor Sports Association, and as such, both bodies would merge their premiere sports car series, the Rolex Sports Car Series and American Le Mans Series respectively, with plans to debut in 2014. On November 20, 2012, the merger committee announced that SME Branding were selected to develop the name, logo and identity of the new series.[4] On January 8, 2013, the two series' announced a preliminary class structure for the new merged series. Grand-Am's Daytona Prototype category and IMSA's P2 would combine into a single-prototype class, with allowances for the unique DeltaWing to also compete in the new class. The Le Mans Prototype Challenge class of single spec cars from the American Le Mans Series would continue as is, although the cars were to switch to Grand-Am's Continental Tires.[5] The GT class of the American Le Mans Series would remain unchanged, while Grand-Am's GT class will form another GT class, and be combined with the American Le Mans GTC category.[6] The only category of cars not represented in the new series is the American Le Mans Series' P1 category.

The reveal date for the new series was March 14, 2013 at the Chateau Élan Hotel and Conference Center at Sebring International Raceway, two days before the 12 Hours of Sebring. American Le Mans CEO Scott Atherton announced the new sanctioning body would remain IMSA while Ed Bennett revealed the new titles for the series' five classes. SME Branding Senior Partner Ed O'Hara then announced the new United SportsCar Racing title and logo, a name submitted through a contest won by Louis Satterlee of Florida, a racer in the Florida Karting Championship Series.[7]

On August 9, 2013, Fox Sports 1 announced it had signed a TV contract with IMSA to televise the entire USCC season between 2014 and 2018.[8]

Later, on September 12, 2013, Tudor was announced as the title sponsor for the series, which was named the United SportsCar Championship. On August 8, 2015, WeatherTech was announced as the new title sponsor for the series, renaming the series to the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship, starting with the 2016 season.[9]

Beginning with the 2019 season, the series is covered exclusively by NBC Sports in the United States. The NBC broadcast network will air nine hours of coverage annually, with the majority of the coverage airing on NBCSN. CNBC and the NBC Sports app will provide supplemental coverage.[10] [11] Beginning with 2022, USA Network replaced NBCSN as the cable home to the series.

Michelin Pilot Challenge

See main article: Michelin Pilot Challenge. Originally based on a Canadian series before being acquired by Grand-Am, the Continental Tire Sports Car Challenge (originally known as Grand-Am Cup) is a production-based touring car series. The series is split into two classes known as Grand Sport (GS), intended for large capacity GT-style cars, and Street Tuner (ST), consisting of smaller sedans and coupes, some of which are front-wheel drive. The IMSA Continental Tire Sports Car Challenge until 2013 supported some Rolex Series races but also headlined some of its own dates. This series continued with the United SportsCar Championship after the merger and is somewhat comparable to the old Trans Am Series.

Class structure

There are four classes in the IMSA SportsCar Championship series, featuring two sports prototype categories and two grand tourer classes. Some races may only use selected classes of cars, for example: Any class car may be permitted entry at Daytona, while at the Northeast Grand Prix only the GT Daytona Pro (GTD Pro) and GT Daytona (GTD) are entered. Grand Touring Prototype (GTP) and Le Mans Prototype 2 (LMP2) classes are compatible with regulations for the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Sports Prototype classes

Grand Touring Prototype (GTP)

The flagship class of the championship that replaced the DPi (Daytona Prototype International) class starting in 2023, featuring cars built to IMSA's LMDh and Automobile Club de l'Ouest's Le Mans Hypercar regulations.

Le Mans Prototype 2 (LMP2)

A class introduced since 2019 after being split from the DPi class (2019–2022), it features pro-am driver lineups. The class features cars built by Automobile Club de l'Ouest's (ACO) 4 licensed manufacturers (Riley-Multimatic, Ligier, Oreca and Dallara) to the specifications of the FIA/ACO 2017 Global LMP2 regulations.

Grand Touring classes

GT Daytona Pro (GTD Pro)

A class that utilizes the FIA GT3 specifications that replaced the GTLM class starting in the 2022 Season. No driver class restriction in the GTD Pro class.

GT Daytona (GTD)

A class since 2016 that uses same specification cars as GTD Pro, but at least 1 silver or bronze driver must be in a team. And more than 1 platinum driver in a team is prohibited.

Former classes

There were five classes formerly used in the IMSA SportsCar Championship series, featuring four sports prototype categories and one grand tourer class.

Sports Prototype classes

Daytona Prototype International (DPi)

The former flagship class of the championship from 2019 to 2022, featuring cars built to IMSA's Daytona Prototype International regulations, which are based upon the 2017 Le Mans Prototype LMP2 cars. Previously, the DPi's had competed against their base LMP2 counterparts in the Prototype class from 2017 to 2018. Starting in 2019 the LMP2 cars were split into a separate class. The Prototype class had originally consisted of Grand-Am's Daytona Prototypes with the American Le Mans Series LMP2 prototypes, and the DeltaWing, before the original Daytona Prototypes, and the DeltaWing were phased out of competition at the end of 2016, and replaced by the new DPi cars. Starting in 2023, the DPi class was replaced by the Grand Touring Prototype (GTP) class in an effort to further improve the racing in the Prototype class, as well as create a closer bond to the FIA World Endurance Championship.

Prototype (P)

The former flagship class of the championship from 2014 to 2018 before splitting into two separate classes in 2019, featuring cars built to which included classes of prototypes carried over from the previous motorsport category series of the American Le Mans Series and the Grand-Am Rolex Sports Car Series. These cars were Daytona Prototypes, LMP2 prototypes & the Nissan DeltaWing. Starting in 2017 the original Daytona Prototypes, and the DeltaWing were phased out of competition, and replaced by the new DPi cars. At the end of the 2018 WeatherTech SportsCar Championship season this class would be split into two separate classes, DPi & LMP2 for the following season in 2019.

Prototype Challenge (PC)

This was a one-make spec class in which all cars that drivers and teams used were Oreca FLM09 LMPC's powered by 6.2L Chevrolet V8 engines which made 430 hp each. This class would be used from the 2014 season until the end of the 2017 season.

Le Mans Prototype 3 (LMP3)

Introduced in the 2021 season, having been in the IMSA Prototype Challenge category as one of the feeder series to the IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship, this class of prototypes features cars built according to ACO's 2020 LMP3 Generation II ruleset specifications from manufacturers such as Ligier, ADESS, Ginetta & Duqueine Engineering. The class was removed after the 2023 season due to the growth in grid sizes.

Grand Touring classes

GT Le Mans (GTLM)

A continuation of the ALMS GT class, it consisted of cars matching the ACO's GTE specification and competed in the series between the 2014 and 2021 seasons.

Circuits

See main article: article and List of IMSA SportsCar Championship circuits.

width=250pxCourseYears
Canadian Tire Motorsport Park20142019, 2022present
Charlotte Motor Speedway2020
Circuit of the Americas20142017
Daytona International Speedway2014present
Detroit Belle Isle Street Circuit20142019, 20212022
Detroit Downtown Street Circuit2024
Indianapolis Motor Speedway2014, 2023-Present
Kansas Speedway2014
Lime Rock Park20152019, 20212023
Long Beach Street Circuit20142019, 2021present
Michelin Raceway Road Atlanta2014present
Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course20182022
Road America2014present
Sebring International Raceway2014present
Virginia International Raceway2014present
Watkins Glen International20142019, 2021present
WeatherTech Raceway Laguna Seca2014present

Champions

IMSA Championship

Drivers

SeasonPrototypePrototype ChallengeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2014 João Barbosa
Christian Fittipaldi
Jon Bennett
Colin Braun
Kuno Wittmer Dane Cameron
2015 João Barbosa
Christian Fittipaldi
Jon Bennett
Colin Braun
Patrick Pilet Townsend Bell
Bill Sweedler
2016 Dane Cameron
Eric Curran
Alex Popow
Renger van der Zande
Oliver Gavin
Tommy Milner
Alessandro Balzan
Christina Nielsen
2017 Jordan Taylor
Ricky Taylor
James French
Patricio O'Ward
Antonio García
Jan Magnussen
Alessandro Balzan
Christina Nielsen
SeasonPrototypeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2018 Eric Curran
Felipe Nasr
Antonio García
Jan Magnussen
Bryan Sellers
Madison Snow
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2GT Le MansGT Daytona
2019 Dane Cameron
Juan Pablo Montoya
Matt McMurry Earl Bamber
Laurens Vanthoor
Mario Farnbacher
Trent Hindman
2020 Hélio Castroneves
Ricky Taylor
Patrick Kelly Antonio García
Jordan Taylor
Mario Farnbacher
Matt McMurry
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Le MansGT Daytona
2021 Pipo Derani
Felipe Nasr
Mikkel Jensen
Ben Keating
Gar Robinson Antonio García
Jordan Taylor
Zacharie Robichon
Laurens Vanthoor
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2022 Tom Blomqvist
Oliver Jarvis
John Farano Jon Bennett
Colin Braun
Matt Campbell
Mathieu Jaminet
Roman De Angelis
SeasonGrand Touring PrototypeLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2023 Pipo Derani
Alexander Sims
Paul-Loup Chatin
Ben Keating
Gar Robinson Ben Barnicoat
Jack Hawksworth
Bryan Sellers
Madison Snow

Teams

SeasonPrototypePrototype ChallengeGT Le Mans GT Daytona
2014 #5 Action Express Racing #54 CORE Autosport #93 SRT Motorsports #94 Turner Motorsport
2015 #5 Action Express Racing #54 CORE Autosport #911 Porsche North America #63 Scuderia Corsa
2016 #31 Action Express Racing #8 Starworks Motorsport #4 Corvette Racing #63 Scuderia Corsa
2017 #10 Wayne Taylor Racing #38 Performance Tech Motorsports #3 Corvette Racing #63 Scuderia Corsa
SeasonPrototypeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2018 #31 Whelen Engineering Racing #3 Corvette Racing #48 Paul Miller Racing
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2GT Le MansGT Daytona
2019 #6 Acura Team Penske #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #912 Porsche GT Team #86 Meyer Shank Racing with Curb-Agajanian
2020 #7 Acura Team Penske #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #3 Corvette Racing #86 Meyer Shank Racing with Curb-Agajanian
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Le MansGT Daytona
2021 #31 Whelen Engineering Racing #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #74 Riley Motorsports #3 Corvette Racing #9 Pfaff Motorsports
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2022 #60 Meyer Shank Racing with Curb-Agajanian #8 Tower Motorsport #54 CORE Autosport #9 Pfaff Motorsports #27 The Heart of Racing
SeasonGrand Touring PrototypeLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2023 #31 Whelen Engineering Racing #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #74 Riley Motorsports #14 Vasser Sullivan #1 Paul Miller Racing

Manufacturers

SeasonPrototypeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2014 Chevrolet Porsche Porsche
2015 Chevrolet Porsche Ferrari
2016 Chevrolet Chevrolet Audi
2017 Cadillac Chevrolet Ferrari
2018 Cadillac Ford Lamborghini
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalGT Le MansGT Daytona
2019 Acura Porsche Lamborghini
2020 Acura Chevrolet Acura
2021 Cadillac Chevrolet Porsche
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalGT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2022 Acura Porsche BMW
SeasonGrand Touring PrototypeGT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2023 Cadillac Lexus BMW

Tires

SeasonGT Le Mans
2014 Michelin
2015 Michelin

Michelin Endurance Cup (MEC)

Note: From 2014 to 2018 this championship was known as Patrón North American Endurance Cup

Drivers

SeasonPrototypePrototype ChallengeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2014 João Barbosa
Christian Fittipaldi
Jon Bennett
Colin Braun
James Gue
Michael Christensen
Patrick Long
Townsend Bell
Bill Sweedler
2015 João Barbosa
Christian Fittipaldi
Mike Guasch
Tom Kimber-Smith
Andrew Palmer
Antonio García
Jan Magnussen
Al Carter
Cameron Lawrence
2016 João Barbosa
Christian Fittipaldi
Robert Alon
José Gutiérrez
Tom Kimber-Smith
Oliver Gavin
Andrew Varona
Alessandro Balzan
Christina Nielsen
2017 Filipe Albuquerque
João Barbosa
Christian Fittipaldi
James French
Kyle Masson
Patricio O'Ward
Patrick Pilet
Dirk Werner
Jeroen Bleekemolen
Mario Farnbacher
Ben Keating
SeasonPrototypeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2018 Eric Curran
Felipe Nasr
Joey Hand
Dirk Müller
Jeroen Bleekemolen
Ben Keating
Luca Stolz
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2GT Le MansGT Daytona
2019 Eric Curran
Pipo Derani
Felipe Nasr
Cameron Cassels
Andrew Varona
Ryan Briscoe
Richard Westbrook
Jeroen Bleekemolen
Felipe Fraga
Ben Keating
2020 Ryan Briscoe
Renger van der Zande
Simon Trummer John Edwards
Jesse Krohn
Corey Lewis
Bryan Sellers
Madison Snow
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Le MansGT Daytona
2021 Filipe Albuquerque
Ricky Taylor
Alexander Rossi
Scott Huffaker
Mikkel Jensen
Ben Keating
Scott Andrews
Gar Robinson
Tommy Milner
Nick Tandy
Jan Heylen
Trent Hindman
Patrick Long
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2022 Tom Blomqvist
Oliver Jarvis
Scott Huffaker
Mikkel Jensen
Ben Keating
Kay van Berlo
Felipe Fraga
Gar Robinson
Davide Rigon
Daniel Serra
Brendan Iribe
Jordan Pepper
SeasonGrand Touring PrototypeLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2023 Jack Aitken
Pipo Derani
Alexander Sims
Ben Hanley
George Kurtz
Josh Burdon
Felipe Fraga
Gar Robinson
Jules Gounon
Daniel Juncadella
Mikaël Grenier
Kenton Koch
Mike Skeen

Teams

SeasonPrototypePrototype ChallengeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2014 #5 Action Express Racing #54 CORE Autosport #912 Porsche North America #555 AIM Autosport
2015 #5 Action Express Racing #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #3 Corvette Racing #93 Riley Motorsports
2016 #5 Action Express Racing #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #4 Corvette Racing #44 Magnus Racing
2017 #5 Mustang Sampling Racing #38 Performance Tech Motorsports #911 Porsche GT Team #33 Riley Motorsports - Team AMG
SeasonPrototypeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2018 #31 Whelen Engineering Racing #66 Ford Chip Ganassi Racing #33 Mercedes-AMG Team Riley Motorsports
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2GT Le MansGT Daytona
2019 #31 Whelen Engineering Racing #38 Performance Tech Motorsports #67 Ford Chip Ganassi Racing #33 Mercedes-AMG Team Riley Motorsports
2020 #10 Konica Minolta Cadillac #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #24 BMW Team RLL #48 Paul Miller Racing
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Le MansGT Daytona
2021 #10 Konica Minolta Acura #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #74 Riley Motorsports #4 Corvette Racing #16 Wright Motorsports
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2022 #60 Meyer Shank Racing with Curb-Agajanian #52 PR1/Mathiasen Motorsports #74 Riley Motorsports #62 Risi Competizione #70 Inception Racing with Optimum Motorsport
SeasonGrand Touring PrototypeLe Mans Prototype 2Le Mans Prototype 3GT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2023 #31 Whelen Engineering Racing #04 Crowdstrike Racing by APR #74 Riley Motorsports #79 WeatherTech Racing #32 Korthoff Preston Motorsports

Manufacturers

SeasonPrototypeGT Le MansGT Daytona
2014 Chevrolet Porsche Ferrari
2015 Chevrolet Chevrolet Porsche
2016 Honda Chevrolet Audi
2017 Cadillac Ford Mercedes-AMG
2018 Cadillac Ford Mercedes-AMG
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalGT Le MansGT Daytona
2019 Cadillac Ford Mercedes-AMG
2020 Cadillac BMW Lamborghini
2021 Acura Chevrolet Porsche
SeasonDaytona Prototype InternationalGT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2022 Acura Porsche McLaren
SeasonGrand Touring PrototypeGT Daytona ProGT Daytona
2023 Cadillac Mercedes-AMG Mercedes-AMG

WeatherTech Sprint Cup (WTSC)

Note: Introduced in 2019 this Cup Trophy is only eligible for GTD Class (GT Daytona) Drivers, Teams & Manufacturers

Drivers

SeasonGT Daytona
2019 Zacharie Robichon
2020 Aaron Telitz
Jack Hawksworth
2021 Roman De Angelis
Ross Gunn
2022 Bryan Sellers
Madison Snow
2023 Bryan Sellers
Madison Snow

Teams

SeasonGT Daytona
2019 #86 Meyer-Shank Racing with Curb Agajanian
2020 #14 AIM Vasser-Sullivan
2021 #23 Heart of Racing Team
2022 #1 Paul Miller Racing
2023 #1 Paul Miller Racing

Manufacturers

SeasonGT Daytona
2019 Porsche
2020 Lexus
2021 Lamborghini
2022 BMW
2023 BMW

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: United SportsCar Racing To Debut In 2014. American Le Mans Series. 14 March 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130318004312/http://www.alms.com/articles/united-sportscar-racing-debut-2014. 18 March 2013.
  2. Web site: Tudor Named Title Sponsor . John Dagys Media, LLC . Sportscar 365 . 12 September 2013 . 12 September 2013.
  3. Web site: WeatherTech Named New Title Sponsor of IMSA SportsCar . John Dagys Media, LLC . Sportscar365 . DiZinno . Tony . 8 August 2015 . 9 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151011091855/http://sportscar365.com/imsa/tusc/weathertech-named-new-title-sponsor-of-imsa-sportscar/ . 2015-10-11 . live .
  4. Web site: SME Branding Selected To Develop Identity for GRAND-AM, ALMS Merger. 14 March 2013.
  5. Web site: ALMS: Continental Named New Spec PC Tire . . 1 March 2013 . 14 March 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130304000737/http://auto-racing.speedtv.com/article/alms-continental-named-spec-pc-tire/ . 4 March 2013 .
  6. Web site: GRAND-AM, ALMS Announce 2014 Class Structure . American Le Mans Series . https://web.archive.org/web/20130504092445/http://www.alms.com/articles/grand-am-alms-announce-2014-class-structure . 4 May 2013 . 14 March 2013.
  7. Web site: LOUIS SATTERLEE - 2012 FLORIDA KARTING CHAMPIONSHIP SERIES REVIEW . Karting News Worldwide . 7 July 2012 . 2 February 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140218222943/http://www.kartingnewsworldwide.com/usa/2012/7/7/louis-satterlee-2012-florida-karting-championship-series-rev.html . 18 February 2014 .
  8. Web site: FOX to air United SportsCar Racing . Fox Sports Interactive Media, LLC . 9 August 2013 . 9 August 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130816095153/http://msn.foxsports.com/nascar/story/fox-sports-1-to-air-united-sportscar-racing-080913 . 2013-08-16 . live .
  9. Web site: WeatherTech Joins IMSA In Multiyear Partnership . . Daytona Beach, FL . 8 August 2015 . 9 August 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180511083417/https://www.imsa.com/weathertech-joins-imsa-multiyear-partnership-title-sponsor-top-series . 2018-05-11 . live .
  10. Web site: IMSA moving to NBC Sports in 2019 . Racer . Pruett . Marshall . 30 April 2018 . Racer Media and Marketing, Inc. . 9 May 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180508225712/http://racer.com/2018/04/30/imsa-moving-to-nbc-sports-in-2019/ . 2018-05-08 . live .
  11. News: IMSA Moves to NBC Sports in New Six-Year TV Deal – Sportscar365. 2018-10-16. en-US. https://web.archive.org/web/20181016081339/https://sportscar365.com/imsa/iwsc/imsa-moves-to-nbc-sports-in-new-six-year-tv-deal/. 2018-10-16. live.