I. D. Fairchild Explained

I. D. Fairchild
Office:President pro tempore of the Texas Senate
Term Start:June 14, 1923
Term End:January 13, 1925
Predecessor:H. L. Lewis
Successor:Alvin J. Wirtz
Office1:Member of the Texas Senate
Term Start1:January 13, 1925
Term End1:May 1, 1928
Successor1:William E. Thomason
Constituency1:3rd district
Term Start2:January 11, 1921
Term End2:January 13, 1925
Predecessor2:Edgar Earnest Witt
Successor2:William Robert Poage
Constituency2:13th district
State House3:Texas
District3:10th
Term Start3:April 30, 1915
Term End3:January 11, 1921
Predecessor3:Benjamin Alfred Calhoun
Succeeded3:John Wesley Laird
Birth Date:31 December 1875
Birth Place:Burke, Texas, U.S.
Death Place:Dallas, Texas, U.S.
Death Cause:Automobile accident
Restingplace:Ryan Chapel Cemetery, Diboll, Texas, U.S.
Party:Democratic
Residence:Lufkin, Texas, U.S.

I. D. Fairchild (December 31, 1875 — May 1, 1928) was a Texas lawyer and businessman who served in the Texas House of Representatives and the Texas Senate. Fairchild died in a motor vehicle accident during his tenure.

Background and death

I. D. Fairchild was born on December 31, 1875, in Burke, Texas to James Monroe and Florida Ann Hardin Fairchild; he had six siblings.[1] Fairchild was a lawyer in Lufkin, Texas, and married Marguerite Gibson Shearer on August 8, 1906. During his time as a state legislator, Fairchild was a resident of Lufkin; however, he and his wife spent much of their time in Austin, Texas. Marguerite Fairchild was very active in the Lufkin community, and served on the County Board of Child Welfare and the Chamber of Commerce of Angelina County, Texas. She also started the first library in Lufkin. The Fairchild's supported governors James E. Ferguson and Miriam A. Ferguson. Additionally, they were also avid supporters of the University of Texas.[2] A businessman, Fairchild owned a sawmill near Huntington.[1] On April 17, 1928, in Dallas, Texas Fairchild was involved in a severe automobile accident, and died on May 1, 1928, from his injuries in a Dallas hospital at the age of 52. His funeral service was held at the First Baptist Church in Lufkin, and was officiated by Rev. A. E. Maness, Luther Anderson, and Rev. W. T. Renfro. A eulogy was given by J. A. Glenn, the division superintendent for the Santa Fe Railway, at the service. His final resting place is Ryan Chapel Cemetery in Diboll, Texas.[3]

In the 1950s, Marguerite owned a farm east of the Angelina County Airport that she likely inherited from Fairchild.[1] On January 18, 1974, Marguerite died and she is buried at Garden of Memories Cemetery in Lufkin.[2]

Political career

Fairchild started off his tenure in the Texas Legislature by representing district 10 of the Texas House of Representatives, which at the time was composed of Angelina County and San Augustine County. He was sworn in on April 30, 1915, succeeding Benjamin Alfred Calhoun. He continued to serve district 10 of the Texas House of Representatives until January 11, 1921, when he was succeeded by John Wesley Laird. Fairchild then began serving in the Texas Senate. First, he was sworn to represent to serve district 13 of the Texas Senate on January 11, 1921, succeeding Edgar Earnest Witt, and continued to serve district 13 until January 13, 1925, when he was succeeded by William Robert Poage. During part of the 38th legislature, he was president pro tempore of the Texas Senate. Due to redistricting, he was sworn in on January 13, 1925, to represent district 3 of the Texas Senate succeeding Henry Lewis Darwin. He served district 3 until his death on May 1, 1928, and was later succeeded by William E. Thomason. Throughout his career Fairchild was affiliated with the Democratic Party.[4] [5] [6] [7]

Legacy

I. D. Fairchild State Forest is a state forest located along U.S. Highway 84 in Rusk County, Texas. The park is 2,896 acres.[8] [9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Fairchild Family . burketexas.com . 29 July 2023.
  2. Web site: COTTRELL . DEBBIE MAULDIN . FAIRCHILD, MARGUERITE GIBSON SHEARER . tshaonline.org . 31 March 2020 . en . 12 June 2010.
  3. Web site: Senate Journal . 31 March 2020.
  4. Web site: Legislative Reference Library Legislators and Leaders Senate Presidents Pro Tempore . lrl.texas.gov . 31 March 2020.
  5. Web site: Texas Legislators: Past & Present - Mobile . lrl.texas.gov . 31 March 2020.
  6. Web site: Legislative Reference Library Legislators and Leaders Member profile . lrl.texas.gov . 31 March 2020.
  7. Web site: Legislative Reference Library Legislators and Leaders Texas Legislators: Past & Present . lrl.texas.gov . 31 March 2020.
  8. Web site: I.D. Fairchild State Forest . www.visitpalestine.com . en.
  9. Web site: MURR . ERIKA . I. D. FAIRCHILD STATE FOREST . tshaonline.org . 31 March 2020 . en . 15 June 2010.