Hutmura Explained

Hutmura
Settlement Type:Census Town
Pushpin Map:India West Bengal#India3
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates:23.3546°N 86.4856°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:West Bengal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Purulia
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:2.4888
Population Total:5878
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Bengali, English
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:723148
Area Code Type:Telephone/STD code
Area Code:03254
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:Purulia
Blank2 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Purulia

Hutmura is a census town and a gram panchayat in the Purulia II CD block in the Purulia Sadar subdivision of the Purulia district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Geography

Location

Hutmura is located at 23.3546°N 86.4856°W.

Area overview

Purulia district forms the lowest step of the Chota Nagpur Plateau. The general scenario is undulating land with scattered hills. Purulia Sadar subdivision covers the central portion of the district. 83.80% of the population of the subdivision lives in rural areas. The map alongside shows some urbanization around Purulia city. 18.58% of the population, the highest among the subdivisions of the district, lives in urban areas. There are 4 census towns in the subdivision. The Kangsabati (locally called Kansai) flows through the subdivision. The subdivision has old temples, some of them belonging to the 11th century or earlier. The focus is on education - the university, the sainik school, the Ramakrishna Mission Vidyapith at Bongabari, the upcoming medical college at Hatuara, et al.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Hutmura had a total population of 5,878, of which 2,967 (50%) were males and 2,911 (50%) were females. There were 993 persons in the age range of 0–6 years. The total number of literate persons in Hutmura was 2,844 (58.22% of the population over 6 years).[9]

Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Puruliya, Hutmura covered an area of 2.4888 km2. There is a railway station at Purulia. Among the civic amenities, the protected water supply involved tap water from treated source. It had 440 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had 2 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities it had were 15 primary schools, 2 middle schools, 2 secondary schools, 2 senior secondary schools, the nearest general degree college at Purulia 14 km away. It had 1 non-formal education centre (Sarbya Siksha Abhiyan centre). The nearest special school for the disabled was at Bongabari, 14 km away. Among the social, recreational and cultural facilities, it had 1 public library and 1 reading room. It had the branch of 1 nationalised bank and 1 agricultural credit society.[10]

Education

Hutmura High School is a Bengali-medium boys only institution established in 1911. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII.[11]

Hutmura Harimari Girls High School is a Bengali-medium girls only institution. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII.[12]

Culture

The Digambar Jain temple at Anaijambad, located nearby, was established in 1973. It houses six statues of four tirthankaras. "The statues are housed within the simple looking temple and are fixed upon an elevated platform". These were collected from different villages. The Kharkhari Sarak community of neighbouring Dhanbad took the initiative to build the temple.[13]

Healthcare

There is a primary health centre, with 10 beds, at Hutmura.[14]

Notes and References

  1. Houlton, Sir John, Bihar, the Heart of India, 1949, p. 170, Orient Longmans Ltd.
  2. Web site: District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia . Tables 2.1, 2.2 . Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal . 12 January 2020.
  3. Web site: District Census Handbook, Puruliya, Series 20, Part XII A. Deulghat - Pages 99-100: Brief Description of Places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological Importance and Places of Tourist Importance of the District . Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal . 21 January 2020.
  4. Web site: District Census Handbook, Puruliya, Series 20, Part XII A. Charra - Page 103: Brief Description of Places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological Importance and Places of Tourist Importance of the District . Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal . 21 January 2020.
  5. Web site: Sidho-Kano-Birsha University . SKBU . 17 January 2020 .
  6. Web site: Sainik School Purulia. SSP . 1 February 2020.
  7. Web site: West Bengal's RKM college bags highest NAAC grade. The Times of India, 16 December 2019 . 31 January 2020.
  8. Web site: Purulia Government Medical College & Hospital . PGMCH . 17 January 2020 .
  9. Web site: CD block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) . West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 29 January 2020.
  10. Web site: District Census Handbook Puruliya, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A . Section II Town Directory, Pages 1073-1083 Statement I: Status and Growth History, Pages 1006-1010; Statement II: Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, Pages 1010-1015; Statement III: Civic and other Amenities, Pages 1015-1019; Statement IV: Medical Facilities 2009, Pages 1019-1027 Statement V: Educational, Recreational and Cultural Facilities, Pages 1027- 1029: Statement VI:Industry and Banking . Directorate of Census Operations V, West Bengal . 30 January 2020.
  11. Web site: Hutmura High School . ICBSE . 31 January 2020.
  12. Web site: Hutmura Harimati Girls High School . ICBSE. 31 January 2020.
  13. Web site: Jain Temple, Mahadeb Berya, Purulia. Rangan Dutta . 29 January 2020.
  14. Web site: Health & Family Welfare Department . Health Statistics – Primary Health Centres . Government of West Bengal . 31 January 2020.