Hurricane Hilary Explained

Formed:August 16, 2023
Remnant:August 20, 2023
Dissipated:August 21, 2023
Winds:120
Pressure:940
Fatalities:4 total
Year:2023
Damages-Prefix:≥
Damages:915000000
Areas:Western Mexico, Revillagigedo Islands, Baja California peninsula, Western United States
Season:2023 Pacific hurricane season

Hurricane Hilary was a large and powerful Pacific hurricane in August 2023 that brought torrential rainfall and gusty winds to the Pacific Coast of Mexico, the Baja California Peninsula, and the Southwestern United States, resulting in widespread flooding and mudslides. The cyclone was the eighth named storm, sixth hurricane, and fourth major hurricane of the 2023 Pacific hurricane season. Hilary originated from a tropical wave south of Mexico on August 16, and strengthened into a hurricane a day later while paralleling the southwest coast of Mexico. The hurricane underwent rapid intensification, reaching maximum sustained winds of 140 mph (220 km/h) and a central pressure of on August 18, making it a Category 4 on the Saffir-Simpson scale. After environmental conditions became unfavorable, Hilary weakened as it approached land, making landfall on August 20 as a tropical storm in San Quintín along the western Baja California peninsula. Hilary became a post-tropical cyclone over land, before being absorbed into a new non-tropical low-pressure area early on August 21.

The threat from Hurricane Hilary prompted widespread and varied preparations. In Mexico, thousands of people evacuated to shelters as ports closed along the coast. In anticipation of "catastrophic and life-threatening flooding", the National Hurricane Center (NHC) issued its first-ever tropical storm warning for Southern California, extending from the Mexico–United States border to just north of Los Angeles. The Weather Prediction Center and various National Weather Service offices issued forecasts related to the rainfall potential, affecting about 26 million people across Arizona, California, Nevada, and Utah.

In Mexico, the hurricane killed three people and left at least 250 million pesos (US$14.7 million) in damage. Power outages affected 315,929 people in the country, although most service was restored within four days. The storm left behind flooded roads, mudslides and downed trees in the Baja California peninsula and in Southern California. Some areas of the latter region received up to 600% of their annual rainfall averages for the month of August. The floods killed one person in San Bernardino County, California. The estimated damage total in the United States was US$900 million, much of it in Inyo County, California, where most of the roads in Death Valley National Park were damaged by floods. The park was closed for two months, its longest ever closure. Hilary broke records in four U.S. states for wettest tropical cyclone or its remnants.

Meteorological history

The origins of Hurricane Hilary were from a tropical wave that exited the western coast of Africa around August 3. The wave moved westward across the Atlantic Ocean, reaching the Lesser Antilles by August 9. On that day, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) first identified the potential for the eventual development, 156 hours before Hilary's formation.[1] The tropical wave crossed Central America into the far eastern Pacific Ocean on August 12, producing a large area of disorganized convection, or thunderstorms.[1] [2] As early as August 13, hurricane prediction models anticipated a tropical cyclone would affect Mexico and the southwestern United States.[3] A low-pressure area developed on August 14 south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec, as the thunderstorms gradually organized. After a low-level circulation formed early on August 16, the system developed into a tropical depression by 06:00 UTC, located about 345 mi (555 km) south of Acapulco. Six hours later, the depression intensified into a tropical storm, and the NHC named it Hilary.[1]

Upon its formation, Hilary was moving northwestward, steered by a ridge over Mexico. Atmospheric and environmental conditions were conducive for further strengthening, including warm sea surface temperatures of near 30abbr=onNaNabbr=on, ample moisture, and low wind shear.[1] Accordingly, the NHC warned that Hilary had a high likelihood of rapid intensification.[4] Convection around the storm increased and organized into a central dense overcast, with an eye developing in the center.[5] On August 17, Hilary intensified into a hurricane, by which time it had expanded into a large tropical cyclone, with tropical storm-force winds extending 230 mi (370 km) from the center.[1] Symmetric outflow and pronounced rainbands developed around the hurricane.[6] Early on August 18, Hilary intensified into a Category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson scale, thus becoming a major hurricane.[1] The convection around the center organized into a thick ring around the eye.[7] At 06:00 UTC that day, the NHC estimated that Hilary attained a peak intensity of 140 mph (220 km/h), making it a Category 4 hurricane, while its barometric pressure dropped to 940mbar. Operationally, the NHC estimated slightly higher winds of 145 mph (230 km/h), and anticipated some slight further strengthening. The revised intensity estimate was based on satellite imagery using the Dvorak technique. By the time of its peak, Hilary had been rapidly intensifying for a continuous 48-hour period following its formation.[1] [8]

After reaching its peak intensity, Hilary weakened slightly due to an eyewall replacement cycle, in which the inner eye collapsed as the larger, outer eyewall contracted.[1] The Hurricane Hunters first investigated the storm late on August 18, by which time Hilary fell to Category 3 intensity. Around that time, the hurricane began moving more to the northwest, reaching the western periphery of the ridge over Mexico.[9] [1] Another Hurricane Hunters flight on August 19 observed that Hilary re-intensified into a Category 4 hurricane, with a secondary peak of 130 mph (215 km/h), and a pressure of 943mbar. Thereafter, drier and stable air began affecting the hurricane, along with cooler water temperatures, causing the eye to fall apart. Hilary quickly weakened as it accelerated north-northwestward, responding to the steering influences of a trough of low pressure near the California coast and a ridge of high pressure over the central United States. The hurricane weakened into a tropical storm on August 20, as wind shear from the trough displaced the thunderstorms far north of the center. At around 17:00 UTC that day, Hilary made landfall in a sparsely populated region of northwestern Mexico in the state of Baja California, with sustained winds estimated at 60 mph (95 km/h).[1] This was about south-southeast of San Diego, California.[10]

After moving ashore, Hilary's circulation became elongated and disrupted over the mountainous terrain of Baja California. Devoid of convection, Hilary degenerated into a post-tropical cyclone, and early on August 21, it was absorbed by a new non-tropical low-pressure area, which was developing near the southern coast of California outside of Hilary's wind radius. Operationally, the NHC had tracked the two systems as the same, assessing that Hilary continued into southern California as a tropical storm,[1] which would have had made it the first tropical storm to cross into the state since Nora in 1997.[11] The combined system, which included the remnants of Hilary, continued moving through the western United States and eventually crossed into Canada.[12]

Preparations

Mexico

The Mexican government first issued tropical storm watches for southern Baja California Sur on August 17, upgrading them to warnings later that day. Hurricane watches were issued for western parts of the Baja California peninsula at 03:00 UTC on August 18, and by 15:00 UTC the same day, they were upgraded to hurricane warnings as hurricane watches were issued for the west coast of Baja California.[1]

Nearly 1,900 people evacuated along the Baja California peninsula, utilizing at least 90 shelters. This included about 850 people evacuated by the Mexican Navy from five offshore islands.[13] [14] In Tijuana, at least 51 people rode out the storm in shelters. Officials in the city also moved homeless people to shelters.[14] In Los Cabos at the southern tip of Baja California, dozens rode out the hurricane in storm shelters.[15] Several schools in Cabo San Lucas were used as temporary shelters, and 18,000 soldiers were on alert. Officials closed ports from Oaxaca to Colima on August 17,[16] [17] and later extended closures to Baja California Sur. School classes and public activities were canceled in Baja California.[18] Around 20 flights were canceled at Los Cabos International Airport.[19] Beaches were closed in La Paz, Tijuana, and Ensenada.[20] [21]

United States

On August 15, five days before Hilary's landfall and a day before the system was named, local National Weather Service (NWS) offices in California first released videos and briefings related to the potential impacts. Two days later, the agency first issued a flood watch on August 17 for the mountain and desert regions of southern California.[3] On August 18, the NHC issued its first-ever tropical storm watch for Southern California, later upgraded to a tropical storm warning.[1] The Weather Prediction Center (WPC) also issued a level 4/high risk for excessive rainfall, which was the first ever high risk of flash flooding in the desert valleys of Southern California east of the Peninsular Ranges.[22] The NWS issued a flood watch for portions of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona, affecting about 26 million people.[23] WPC forecaster David Roth described the rainfall potential as "exceedingly rare, bordering on unique, for the region from a tropical cyclone and unique for Nevada, which had its first ever High Risk WPC Day issued for the state". Roth expected a broad area would experience 1-in-100-year rainfall totals.[24] [25] [26] The NWS also issued flash flood warnings for San Bernardino and Kern counties.

On August 20, the Storm Prediction Center issued a level 2/slight risk in Southern California, which included 5% risk of tornadoes.[27] That night, a tornado warning was issued for Alpine and Descanso in San Diego County.[28] The WPC later forecast the chance for 5inches of rainfall in the mountains of Idaho from the system.[29] President Joe Biden urged people in the storm's path to take precautions. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) prepared emergency supplies and coordinated with state agencies.[30] [31] [32] An emergency operations center was opened in San Diego and Los Angeles.[33] [34] [35]

California governor Gavin Newsom declared a state of emergency for southern California.[36] [37] Local states of emergency were declared in Los Angeles, Palm Springs, and Indio. The California National Guard preemptively deployed to multiple locations across southern California on August 19.[38] The American Red Cross opened shelters in Imperial, San Bernardino, and Riverside counties.[39] Emergency shelters were also opened by local governments in Yucca Valley and Twentynine Palms.[40] Nevada governor Joe Lombardo deployed 100 National Guard and Nevada National Guard troops to assist southern Nevada impacted by severe weather associated with Hilary.[41] [42] Lombardo also declared a state of emergency, along with emergencies in Clark and Nye counties.[43] The United States Navy evacuated about a dozen ships out to sea while also landing its aircraft in hangars in Coronado and El Centro.[44] The Los Angeles County Department of Parks and Recreation announced that all parks and facilities would close for two days. The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department advised all people to leave Catalina Island on August 19, while Avalon Bay was closed to boats and ships.[45] [46] Additional resources were deployed to the island by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department and the Los Angeles County Fire Department. On August 19, the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department issued evacuation warnings for Oak Glen, Forest Falls, Mountain Home Village, Angelus Oaks and northeast Yucaipa. Officials issued a voluntary evacuation order for residents around the Salton Sea, due to the potential for flooding.[47] Evacuation warnings were also issued for Orange County, including areas near the Bond Fire scar.[48] Parts of Joshua Tree National Park, Death Valley National Park, Mojave National Preserve, and Lake Mead were closed.[49] [50] [51] [52] At Death Valley National Park, about 400 employees, residents, and visitors sheltered in place.[53]

Amtrak canceled its August 19 run of the westbound Sunset Limited due to the storm;[54] the eastbound August 20 run was also canceled with its Texas Eagle attachment originating in San Antonio.[55] [56] Amtrak also truncated the August 19 runs of westbound Southwest Chief and the southbound Coast Starlight to Albuquerque, New Mexico, and Emeryville, California, respectively.[57] [58] The August 20 runs of these two trains going eastbound and westbound respectively would also originate from these locations.[59] [60] Numerous Pacific Surfliner trains were also canceled.[61] A Falcon 9 launch carrying Starlink satellites from Vandenberg Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County was postponed by SpaceX.[62] [63] Numerous airlines offered travel waivers to airports in southern California, after at least 1,000 flights were canceled and 3,700 were delayed across the region.[64] Affected airports included Palm Springs, Los Angeles, Bakersfield, Burbank, Long Beach, Ontario, Orange County, Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo, and San Diego.[65]

Major League Baseball rescheduled three games in advance of Hilary: one each for the San Diego Padres, Los Angeles Dodgers, and Los Angeles Angels.[66] Major League Soccer home games for the LA Galaxy and Los Angeles FC were also rescheduled.[67] Del Mar Racetrack canceled the race meeting scheduled on August 20. This is only the second time in the 84-year track's history that such a cancellation occurred.[68] In addition, no live audience was permitted to attend the August 20 games for VALORANT Champions Los Angeles at the Shrine Auditorium and Expo Hall.[69] Ongoing strikes by the Writers Guild of America and SAG-AFTRA were canceled for Monday in Los Angeles in preparation for Hilary.[70] A concert at the Hollywood Bowl was postponed, and all Los Angeles County Department of Parks and Recreation areas were closed.[71] Disneyland and Disney California Adventure were closed early. Legoland California, SeaWorld San Diego and San Diego Zoo were closed on August 20.[72] [73] The Los Angeles Zoo, Six Flags Magic Mountain, and Knott's Berry Farm were also closed.[74] California State University, Los Angeles and California State University, Fullerton canceled classes on August 21.[75] [76] All campuses in the Bear Valley Unified School District were closed on August 21. On August 20, the Los Angeles Unified School District announced that campuses would be closed the following day.[77] [78] Several schools in Orange County were closed. Fullerton College was closed as well, and schools across the Anaheim Union High School District, Anaheim Elementary School District, and the South Orange County Community College District were also closed. DoorDash temporarily suspended operations in numerous areas across southern California.[79]

Impact

Mexico

Hurricane Hilary caused four fatalities in Mexico during its passage, all related to people in vehicles. One occurred in Santa Rosalía in Baja California Sur, when floodwaters breached a protection wall, sweeping away a vehicle, with four of the occupants rescued. There was a traffic accident in Tijuana that led to a death and an injury. In Cataviña, Baja California, a driver was swept away by a stream and was killed. The last fatality occurred in Navolato in Sinaloa.[1] [80] [81] [82] From its genesis to its dissipation, Hilary's outer rainbands affected much of western Mexico as far southeast as Oaxaca.[83] Offshore western Mexico, Hurricane Hilary passed west of Socorro Island near the time of its peak intensity, producing wind gusts of 79 mph (128 mph). Along the Baja California peninsula, Hilary produced heavy rainfall and gusty winds. The heaviest rainfall was 12.83 inches (326 mm), recorded in San Lucas Norte in northeastern Baja California Sur, which was 180% of the average annual rainfall for the state. High rains caused flooding and landslides across the peninsula. Rainfall spread across the peninsula and into the adjacent states of Sonora and Sinaloa. The highest wind gust in Mexico was recorded by a high-altitude anemometer in Sierra de la Laguna, Baja California Sur, which recorded wind gusts of 99 mph (159 km/h) at an elevation of 6395feet. Closer to sea level, wind gusts reached 69 mph (111 km/h) at Loreto International Airport along the peninsula's eastern coast. Tropical storm-force winds extended into the state of Sonora, where Mar de Cortés International Airport in Puerto Peñasco recorded gusts of 66 mph (105 km/h).[1]

Across northwestern Mexico, the storm left 315,929 people without electricity. The state government of Baja California Sur estimated Mex$250 million (US$14.5 million) worth of damage related to Hilary. At least 87 homes were damaged in the state, with the worst damage in Loreto, Mulegé, and Comondú.[1] In Santa Rosalía alone, the storm destroyed 26 houses, while in Comondú, another 15 buildings were wrecked.[84] In Mulegé municipality, soldiers assisted families in evacuations after a stream flooded houses.[85] Torrential rainfall caused widespread flooding and landslides in Baja California Sur.[19] In Los Cabos at the southern end of the peninsula, the hurricane caused minor damage to utilities and roads, including potholes.[86] Hilary damaged 40 elementary schools, although not to a significant enough degree to disrupt the start of the school year.[87] Officials in Baja California reported numerous mud and rock slides across the state.[88] In the state of Baja California, floods damaged the Transpeninsular Highway and a dozen other major roads.[1] Coastal areas of Sinaloa recorded torrential rains from the hurricane's passage.[89] In Sinaloa, the storm knocked down 33 power poles, affecting rural roads.[80]

United States

The remnants of Hilary moved through the western United States, producing rainfall from California to as far north as Montana. The maximum recorded precipitation of 13.07inches at Upper Mission Creek in southeastern California.[90] Damage nationwide was estimated at US$900 million.[1] The system's push toward Southern California coincided with a 5.1 magnitude earthquake that struck near Ojai, California, along with numerous aftershocks. Only minor damage and no injuries were reported from the quakes.[91] [92] As a result, the term "hurriquake" trended on social media.[93] [94] Because Hilary was already weakened by the time of the earthquake, researchers considered it unlikely that the storm triggered the event.[95]

California

While Hilary approached and dissipated near Southern California, the storm produced locally high winds along with heavy rainfall. Some desert locations receiving more than half of their annual rainfall in a single day, or six times their usual August precipitation.[3] [96] The strongest wind gusts were recorded in Los Angeles County at Magic Mountain. Another hurricane-force wind gust occurred in San Diego County at Big Black Mountain.[97] High winds knocked down at least 50 power poles in the town of Thermal. The highest rain totals were recorded in the San Bernardino Mountains at Raywood Flats, and the San Jacinto Mountains at Mount San Jacinto.[97] Floodwaters in the community of Angelus Oaks swept away a mobile home, killing a woman.[1] The remnants of Hilary set rainfall records across the state.[1] Rainfall at Furnace Creek in Death Valley totaled, setting a new single-day rainfall record; the amount was more than the annual average rainfall of . On August 20, downtown Los Angeles and San Diego each recorded its wettest single summer day on record (June through August) with and of precipitation, respectively. Palm Springs recorded, also a single summer day record amount,[98] or 69% of its average annual rainfall.[3] Along the coast, Hilary caused beach erosion.[1] The storm's rains caused a temporary break during the 2023 California wildfires.[99]

The collective impacts of downed trees and floods damaged or washed away roads in 13 counties across California, from San Diego and Imperial counties along the state's southern border with Mexico to Siskiyou County in far northern California. The California Department of Transportation (CALTRANS) estimated the cost to repair roads at over $146 million.[100] Portions of interstates 5, 8, 10, and 15 were closed, along with the Pacific Coast Highway and other roads.[39] [101] [102] A nearly 30miles stretch of I-10 closed for two days from the floods, mud, and debris, which stranded hundreds of vehicles, and made it difficult to travel to Palm Springs.[103] In Imperial County near Ocotillo, I-8 was closed for two days after three large boulders fell onto the eastbound highway.News: The Calexico Chronicle. HILARY: Boulders Temporarily Close E/B I-8. August 23, 2023. Richard Montenegro Brown. April 13, 2024. August 25, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230825102017/https://calexicochronicle.com/2023/08/21/hilary-boulders-keep-e-b-i-8-closed-to-traffic/. live. [1] On the same interstate, the high winds blew over two tractor-trailers.News: USA Today. Southern California prompting floods, rescues across region: Updates. Jordan Mendoza. John Bacon. Josh Peter. Jorge L. Ortiz. August 21, 2023. April 13, 2024. December 13, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231213035919/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2023/08/20/hilary-california-live-updates/70635871007/. live. Closed state roads included portions of routes 14, 38, 58, 127, 136, 178, and 190.[100] [104] In Death Valley National Park, flash floods damaged all of the 1323miles of roads, including water and sewage lines, with several miles of roads washed away entirely. The resulting damage forced the park to close for two months.[105] [106] [107] [108] Near Lone Pine, floodwaters from Lone Pine Creek destroyed portions of Whitney Portal Road, which provides access to Mount Whitney.[109] Damage in Inyo County alone was estimated at $500 million.[104] Flash floods also damaged roads and trails in Mojave National Preserve.[110] Farther north, heavy rain produced mudslides and flash flooding in Siskiyou County near Mount Shasta, damaging roads and drains.[111]

Damage in Riverside County totaled $126 million, including about $83 million in damaged roads and bridges, and about $26 million affecting water systems.[112] That made it the costliest natural disaster in the history of the county, with much of it occurring in the Coachella Valley.[113] Across the valley, 911 emergency phone service was down for a few days, which required residents to either text or call alternate numbers for emergencies.[114] [103] At least six state highways in Riverside County were closed due to floods, debris flow, or rockslides.[114] Floods washed out a bridge over the Mias Canyon, isolating residents in Oak Glen. In Seven Oaks, around 30 people required rescue after the Santa Ana River overflowed, with several homes and vehicles destroyed.[1] Along the Whitewater River, floodwaters 15feet deep damaged a bridge, derailed eight train cars, and buried another train in mud.[115] [116] In Palm Desert, floodwaters displaced at least 30 residents in the Spanish Walk neighborhood.[117] Also in Palm Desert, high winds knocked down a large tree, blocking a portion of SR 111.[118] In Cathedral City, floodwaters entered a nursing home, requiring 14 people to be rescued by loaders.[119] At least 10 people in Thermal evacuated to shelters.[120] Floodwaters entered Eisenhower Medical Center in Rancho Mirage, but this did not impact operations there.[121] In Palm Springs, the floods inundated vehicles, while downed power lines sparked a few small fires.[103]

In San Diego, the heavy rainfall caused the San Diego River to quickly rise to a crest of 9.6feet.[122] City firefighters rescued a group of 13 people from a flooded homeless camp along the river, while the Harbor Police rescued two people from a boat washed against Harbor Island.[123] Floodwaters washed out a portion of SR 78 at Yaqui Pass.[124] High winds overturned a semi-trailer truck near Borrego Springs.[125] Near Twentynine Palms, high winds blew the roof of a building.[1] In La Habra in Orange County, the winds damaged housing shingles.[126] About 41,000 customers were left without electricity across the Los Angeles area. Also in the city, a mudslide damaged the Marlton School.[127] Across the Imperial Valley, high winds downed trees and power poles, as well as damaging a gas station canopy in El Centro.[47] Damage in Imperial County reached $9.3 million.[128] In Barstow, a lightning strike knocked down a power pole onto I-15, closing the highway.[129] The storm spawned a microburst in Fresno, producing winds of 55 mph (89 km/h), which knocked down 50 trees at the Belmont Country Club. Winds also knocked down a power pole and electric lines in the city.[130] [131] [132]

Elsewhere

New U.S. wettest tropical cyclones and their remnants records
State Precipitation Location
Dollarhide Summit
Albro Lake
Carrot Basin
Lee Canyon
Morgan Mountain
Sources:
Locally heavy rainfall spread across much of the western United States from the remnants of Hilary.[90] Arizona received much less precipitation from Hilary than forecasted, only peaking at in Hilltop.[133] [97] However, records for wettest (total rainfall) tropical cyclones and their remnants were broken in four states: Idaho, Montana, Nevada, and Oregon.[12] The strongest winds beyond California primarily occurred in Nevada and Utah at high-elevation locations above . In a mountainous area near Mount Charleston, in Clark County, Nevada, wind gusts reached 82mph, strong enough to knock down a few trees.[134] The weather station at Cardiff Pass in Utah recorded a gust of .[97] Thunderstorms produced high winds near Weiser, Idaho, reaching 69mph, which also knocked down trees.[135] [136]

The new peak rainfall in Nevada was more than double the previous record, with recorded in Lee Canyon.[12] [97] Across Spring Mountains National Recreation Area and nearby mountainous areas, the rains produced flash flooding, which washed away about 5miles worth of roads. The floods also damaged underground pipes, a school, a fire station, and trails. The damage, estimated at $35 million, closed the recreation area until October 26, when Nevada State Route 156 (Lee Canyon Road) was reopened.[137] [138] [139] [140] The community of Mount Charleston had to shelter in place after electricity and road access were cut off. The town's fire department was inundated with mud, with houses and a nearby school damaged. A landslide also damaged part of Lee Canyon Ski and Snowboard Resort.[1] Floods closed a portion of U.S. Route 95 in Nye County, Nevada.[141] The rains rose the water levels in Lake Mead by 0.16abbr=onNaNabbr=on.[142] In eastern Washington, rain from the system was beneficial with helping extinguish the 2023 Washington wildfires.[143]

Aftermath

On August 28, 2023, the government of Mexico declared a state of emergency for two municipalities in Baja California  - San Quintín and Ensenada  - as well as two municipalities in Baja California Sur  - Mulegé and Comondú.[144] The state of Baja California Sur utilized emergency funds to mobilize resources toward restoring the damage from Hilary. The Federal Electricity Commission deployed thousands of electricians to restore the damaged power network within four days. Within a day of Hilary's passage, travel resumed along the Transpeninsular Highway, after workers repaired potholes caused by the storm. State officials identified 52 families in high-risk areas to be relocated.[85] By September 5, there were no people remaining in the emergency shelters, as displaced families relocated to hotels.[145]

In Death Valley National Park, workers began clearing and assessing the damaged roads and infrastructure after the rains ended. Late on August 21, crews reopened SR 190 to allow an exit for those who stayed in the park during the floods; however, the road was not opened fully until October 15, marking the longest ever closure in the park's history.[146] [147] The Federal Highway Administration's Emergency Relief for Federally Owned Roads program funded the road repairs, which continued over the following months. On November 1, the park's entrance in Beatty, Nevada re-opened with emergency repairs.[108] [148] Following heavy rainfall in Death Valley, floodwaters reformed the ancient Lake Manly in the usually dry Badwater Basin, lasting several months.[149] The road to Badwater Basin reopened on November 20, allowing access to the temporary lake.[150] Following additional rainfall from an atmospheric river in February 2024, the park allowed visitors to kayak on the temporary lake, which grew to a length of 6miles, a width of 3miles, and a depth of 1abbr=onNaNabbr=on.[151] By April 2024, the emergency phase in the park had ended after all of the roads were reopened.[105]

Due to the damage in California, Riverside County announced in September 2023 the availability of tax relief for property owners incurring more than $10,000 in damage, while also opening an office in Yucaipa to provide assistance to the public. On October 3, the United States Small Business Administration opened a Disaster Loan Outreach Center in Angelus Oaks, to provide loans to homes and businesses affected by the storm.[113] [152] On October 5, the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Federal Highway Administration announced the release of $15.3 million in emergency funds to help rebuild roads and bridges in 12 California counties.[153] On November 22, President Biden announced a major disaster declaration for five California counties affected by the storm: Imperial, Inyo, Kern, Riverside and Siskiyou. The announcement provided federal funding for emergency work toward repairing or replacing damaged public facilities.[154] On December 14, the Palm Desert city council authorized a $4.63 million contract to expand a water retention basin by about 36%, near where I-10 was flooded. The project was intended to withstand the 100-year flood.[155] In the Mount Charleston region of Nevada, workers spent $11 million to reopen roads to the mountainous communities.[156] At the Lee Canyon Ski Resort, workers used dump trucks to restore damaged ski slopes,[157] reopening the resort on November 4.[158]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. National Hurricane Center. February 12, 2024. June 18, 2024. Brad J. Reinhart. Tropical Cyclone Report. Hurricane Hilary (EP092023) 16–20 August 2023. February 13, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240213034156/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP092023_Hilary.pdf. live.
  2. Web site: Tropical Weather Outlook. Daniel P. Brown. National Hurricane Center. August 13, 2023. February 12, 2024. February 13, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240213034156/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2023/TWOEP.202308130526.txt. live.
  3. Coast to Cactus Weather Examiner. San Diego National Weather Service. February 3, 2024. NWS San Diego Responds to Hilary. Miguel Miller. 30. 4. October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20240128054335/https://www.weather.gov/media/sgx/newsletter/current-newsletter.pdf. January 28, 2024.
  4. Lisa Bucci. Samantha Camposano. August 16, 2023. Tropical Storm Hilary Discussion Number 1. National Hurricane Center. en-US. Miami, Florida. August 17, 2023. August 17, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230817010303/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2023/ep09/ep092023.discus.001.shtml. live.
  5. Robbie Berg. August 17, 2023. Tropical Storm Hilary Discussion Number 4. National Hurricane Center. en-US. Miami, Florida. August 17, 2023. August 18, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230818174322/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2023/ep09/ep092023.discus.004.shtml. live.
  6. Richard Pasch. August 17, 2023. Hurricane Hilary Discussion Number 5. National Hurricane Center. en-US. Miami, Florida. August 18, 2023. August 18, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230818020044/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2023/ep09/ep092023.discus.005.shtml. live.
  7. Robbie Berg. August 18, 2023. Hurricane Hilary Discussion Number 8. February 13, 2024. February 13, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240213034155/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2023/ep09/ep092023.discus.008.shtml. live.
  8. John Cangialosi. August 18, 2023. Hurricane Hilary Discussion Number 9. National Hurricane Center. May 21, 2024. August 20, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230820165049/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2023/ep09/ep092023.discus.009.shtml. live.
  9. Web site: John Cangialosi . Hurricane Hilary Discussion Number 10 . August 18, 2023 . National Hurricane Center . Miami, Florida . September 6, 2023 . September 6, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230906230554/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2023/ep09/ep092023.discus.010.shtml . live .
  10. John Cangialosi. August 20, 2023. Hurricane Hilary Intermediate Advisory Number 17A. National Hurricane Center. en-US. Miami, Florida. August 20, 2023. August 22, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230822021252/https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2023/ep09/ep092023.public_a.017.shtml. live.
  11. News: When was the last time a hurricane or tropical storm hit California?. Chris Oberholtz. Fox Weather. August 21, 2023. August 21, 2023. August 19, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230819145610/https://www.foxweather.com/weather-news/history-hurricane-tropical-storm-california. live.
  12. News: August 22, 2023. Kathryn Prociv. Four states broke rainfall records because of Tropical Storm Hilary. NBC News. August 23, 2023. en. August 23, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230823002308/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/weather/four-states-broke-rainfall-records-tropical-storm-hilary-rcna101234. live.
  13. News: Helen Livingstone . August 21, 2023 . Tropical Storm Hilary brings flash-floods and tornado warnings to southern California – follow live . en-GB . The Guardian . August 21, 2023 . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821023623/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/live/2023/aug/21/tropical-storm-hilary-california-flooding-tornado-warning-national-hurricane-center . live .
  14. News: Desocupan refugios temporales en Tijuana tras el paso de la tormenta Hilary. August 21, 2023. June 13, 2024. Cinthya Gómez. Spanish. Telemundo 20. San Diego.
  15. News: California braces for 'catastrophic' Hilary. 6. Associated Press. Ignacio Martinez. Julie Watson. The Chronicle Telegram. August 20, 2023. Elyria, Ohio.
  16. News: Cierran puertos del Pacífico por la tormenta Hilary . August 19, 2023 . La Jornada . August 17, 2023 . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819193859/https://www.jornada.com.mx/2023/08/17/estados/030n3est . live .
  17. Web site: El huracán Hilary se dirige hacia la Península de Baja California; se hace un llamado a seguir recomendaciones de protección . es. Secretaría de Marina . August 19, 2023 . August 17, 2023 . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820165622/https://www.gob.mx/semar/prensa/el-huracan-hilary-se-dirige-hacia-la-peninsula-de-baja-california-se-hace-un-llamado-a-seguir-recomendaciones-de-proteccion-342779 . live .
  18. News: August 18, 2023 . Hurricane Hilary threatens Mexico, California with 'catastrophic floods' . en . Reuters . August 19, 2023 . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819013300/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/category-4-hurricane-hilary-set-weaken-before-reaching-california-sunday-2023-08-18/ . live .
  19. News: Raúl Flores . Hilary cobró ya una vida; hoy, el impacto . es. August 20, 2023 . Excélsior . August 20, 2023 . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820171735/https://www.excelsior.com.mx/nacional/hilary-cobro-ya-una-vida-hoy-el-impacto/1604243 . live .
  20. News: Ignacio Martinez . Stefanie Dazio . August 20, 2023 . Hurricane Hilary moves very near to Mexico's Baja coast packing deadly rainfall . August 20, 2023 . Associated Press News. en . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819102644/https://apnews.com/article/hurricane-hilary-mexico-southern-california-7fddeb8c6eaf2e6cb8893dfe4db838fe . live .
  21. News: August 20, 2023 . Tropical Storm Hilary makes landfall along Mexico's Baja coast, carrying deluge to California . August 20, 2023 . FOX 5 San Diego . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820185040/https://fox5sandiego.com/weather/hilary/ap-tropical-storm-hilary-menaces-mexicos-baja-coast-southwest-us-packing-deadly-rainfall/ . live .
  22. News: Hurricane Hilary: Catastrophic, life-threatening flooding expected in Southwest US through Monday . August 19, 2023 . Fox Weather . August 19, 2023 . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819023638/https://www.foxweather.com/weather-news/tracking-hurricane-tropical-storm-hilary-southwest-us-california . live .
  23. News: Andrew Freedman. August 18, 2023. Category 4 Hurricane Hilary prompts first-ever tropical storm watch for California. Axios. August 20, 2023. August 19, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230819213512/https://www.axios.com/2023/08/17/hurricane-hilary-2023-flooding-california-arizona. live.
  24. Lots of weather to watch today but the big concern remains dangerous flooding, especially across the western Mojave Desert. The area highlighted in magenta is in a HIGH RISK for flash flooding – an exceedingly rare occurrence.. NWSVegas . 1693239887183622541 . September 22, 2023 . National Weather Service Las Vegas . en . August 22, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230822141031/https://twitter.com/NWSVegas/status/1693239887183622541 . live .
  25. Web site: David . Roth . WPC Day 1 Excessive Rainfall Outlook . Weather Prediction Center . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820081051/https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/ero.php?opt=curr&day=1 . August 20, 2023 . English . August 20, 2023 . dead.
  26. Web site: . . David Roth (Weather Prediction Center) . WPC Day 2 Excessive Rainfall Outlook . National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819202325/https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/ero.php?opt=curr&day=2 . August 19, 2023 . English . August 19, 2023 . dead.
  27. Web site: Chris Broyles . Harry Weinman . Aug 20, 2023 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook . Storm Prediction Center . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820060847/https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/day1otlk_1200_prt.html . August 20, 2023 . English . August 20, 2023 . dead.
  28. News: Danielle Dawson . August 20, 2023 . Tornado warning issued for Alpine, Descanso as Hilary moves . . San Diego, California . August 21, 2023 . en-US . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821044500/https://fox5sandiego.com/weather/tornado-warning-issued-for-alpine-descanso-as-hilary-moves/ . live .
  29. Web site: Richard Bann . WPC Day 1 Excessive Rainfall Outlook (16Z) . Weather Prediction Center . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820160259/https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/ero.php?opt=curr&day=1 . August 20, 2023 . English . August 20, 2023 . dead.
  30. News: August 19, 2023 . Ignacio Martinez. Julie Watson. Hurricane Hilary threatens 'catastrophic and life-threatening' flooding in Mexico and California . August 19, 2023 . Associated Press News. en . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819102644/https://apnews.com/article/hurricane-hilary-mexico-southern-california-7fddeb8c6eaf2e6cb8893dfe4db838fe . live .
  31. News: August 19, 2023 . Hurricane Hilary heads for Mexico and California . August 19, 2023 . BBC News . en-GB . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819194439/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-66499946 . live .
  32. News: August 18, 2023 . Biden says FEMA ready to respond to rain and flooding in U.S. southwest . en . Reuters . August 19, 2023 . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819171941/https://www.reuters.com/article/storm-hilary-idAFS0N39B012 . live .
  33. News: August 18, 2023 . City of San Diego opens Emergency Operations Center ahead of Hilary . August 18, 2023 . FOX 5 San Diego . en-US . August 18, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230818024245/https://fox5sandiego.com/weather/hilary/city-of-san-diego-opens-emergency-operations-center-ahead-of-hilary/ . live .
  34. News: August 18, 2023 . Search and Rescue crews on alert ahead of Hurricane Hilary's arrival . August 19, 2023 . KTLA . en-US . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819171950/https://ktla.com/news/california/lasd-search-and-rescue-crews-on-alert-ahead-of-hurricane-hilarys-arrival/ . live .
  35. News: August 18, 2023 . Southern California Prepares for Hurricane Hilary . Los Angeles Sentinel . August 19, 2023 . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819171943/https://lasentinel.net/southern-california-prepares-for-hurricane-hilary.html . live .
  36. Web site: August 20, 2023 . Governor Newsom Proclaims State of Emergency As Hurricane Hilary Approaches California . August 20, 2023 . Office of the Governor of California. en . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820011014/https://www.gov.ca.gov/2023/08/19/governor-newsom-proclaims-state-of-emergency-as-hurricane-hilary-approaches-california/ . live .
  37. News: August 19, 2023 . Gov. Newsom declares state of emergency ahead of Hurricane Hilary. CBS Los Angeles . August 20, 2023 . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820011020/https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/gov-newsom-declares-state-of-emergency-ahead-of-hurricane-hilary/ . live .
  38. The Cal Guard has strategically pre-positioned resources throughout Southern California as part of the statewide effort to prepare for #HurricaneHilary. @USNationalGuard . CalGuard . 1692927290693329293 . live . California National Guard. https://web.archive.org/web/20230820014351/https://twitter.com/CalGuard/status/1692927290693329293 . August 20, 2023 . August 20, 2023 . California National Guard .
  39. News: Hurricane Hilary live updates: Heavy rain, flooding cause I-10, schools to close. Kate Franco. Matt Solinsky. Paul Albani-Burgio. Erin Rode. August 20, 2023. Palm Springs, California. The Desert Sun. August 21, 2023. en-US. August 21, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230821044500/https://www.desertsun.com/story/weather/2023/08/20/hurricane-hilary-live-updates-storm-nears-baja-palm-springs-road-closures-state-of-emergency-declare/70635806007/. live.
  40. News: August 20, 2023 . Tropical storm Hilary: Yucca Valley and 29 Palms open emergency shelters . August 21, 2023 . Hi-Desert Star . en . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821044504/https://www.hidesertstar.com/deserttrail/tropical-storm-hilary-yucca-valley-and-29-palms-open-emergency-shelters/article_a1d5aafe-3f96-11ee-8934-07fcd5bcce8f.html . live .
  41. News: C.C. McCandless. August 19, 2023 . Gov. Lombardo activates National Guard ahead of Hurricane Hilary . August 19, 2023 . FOX 5 Las Vegas . en . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819154226/https://www.fox5vegas.com/2023/08/19/gov-lombardo-activates-national-guard-ahead-hurricane-hilary/ . live .
  42. News: Elaine Emerson. August 20, 2023 . Gov. Lombardo, Clark and Nye counties declare state of emergency ahead of Tropical Storm Hilary . August 21, 2023 . FOX 5 Las Vegas . en . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821044459/https://www.fox5vegas.com/2023/08/20/gov-lombardo-clark-nye-counties-declare-state-emergency-ahead-tropical-storm-hilary/ . live .
  43. News: August 20, 2023 . State of emergency declared for Clark County as Hurricane Hilary approaches . August 21, 2023 . . en . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821044459/https://news3lv.com/news/local/officials-declare-state-of-emergency-for-clark-county . live .
  44. News: Rafael Avitabile . Bill Feather. August 19, 2023 . USS Theodore Roosevelt, other Navy ships leaving California bases to dodge Hurricane Hilary . August 19, 2023 . NBC 7 San Diego . en-US . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819102644/https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/uss-theodore-roosevelt-other-navy-ships-leaving-coronado-base-to-dodge-hurricane-hilary/3288106/ . live .
  45. News: Tony Cabrera . Sid Garcia . Rob Hayes . Dallas Raines . Amy Powell . Hurricane Hilary live updates: Southern California preparing for heavy rain, severe flooding . August 19, 2023 . ABC7 . August 19, 2023 . August 18, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230818205629/https://abc7.com/hurricane-hilary-category-la-tropical-storm/13667263/ . live .
  46. News: August 19, 2023 . Catalina residents and visitors urged to leave the island. CBS Los Angeles . August 19, 2023 . en-US . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819204411/https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/catalina-residents-and-visitors-urged-to-leave-the-island/ . live .
  47. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: High Wind (Imperial Valley). Storm Events Database. January 18, 2024. January 18, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240118212415/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1132511. live.
  48. News: August 20, 2023 . Hurricane Hilary: Evacuation orders issued for areas San Bernardino County; warnings issued for OC. CBS Los Angeles . August 20, 2023 . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820183554/https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/hurricane-hilary-evacuation-orders-issued-for-areas-san-bernardino-county-warnings-issued-for-oc/ . live .
  49. News: August 18, 2023 . Powerful Hurricane Hilary heads for Mexico's Baja. Rare tropical storm watch issued for California . Ignacio Martinez. Julie Watson. August 18, 2023 . Associated Press. en . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819005621/https://apnews.com/article/hurricane-hilary-baja-california-arizona-406a3f7474eacb6222cedc33993d4657 . live .
  50. News: Erin Rode. Parts of Joshua Tree National Park to close due to Hurricane Hilary . August 18, 2023 . The Desert Sun. Palm Springs, California . en-US . August 18, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230818175558/https://www.desertsun.com/story/weather/2023/08/17/parts-of-joshua-tree-national-park-to-close-due-to-hurricane-hilary/70614948007/ . live .
  51. News: August 19, 2023 . Lake Mead closing park as Hurricane Hilary moves closer . August 20, 2023 . Las Vegas Review-Journal . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820011015/https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/lake-mead-closing-park-as-hurricane-hilary-moves-closer-2890542/ . live .
  52. News: August 19, 2023 . Death Valley National Park braces for heavy rains, flooding from Hurricane Hilary . August 20, 2023 . KSNV . en . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820180542/https://news3lv.com/news/local/death-valley-national-park-braces-for-heavy-rains-flooding-from-hurricane-hilary . live .
  53. News: Death Valley National Park remains closed, all visitors evacuated. National Park Service. August 23, 2023. April 13, 2024. December 13, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231213215017/https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/death-valley-national-park-remains-closed-all-visitors-evacuated.htm. live.
  54. As of 12:15am CT, Sunset Limited Train 1, which is scheduled to depart New Orleans (NOL) on 8/19, is now canceled due to severe weather caused by Hurricane Hilary. For further assistance call or text 1-800-USA-RAIL. . . AmtrakAlerts . 1692767114430480394 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820005815/https://twitter.com/AmtrakAlerts/status/1692767114430480394 . August 20, 2023 . August 19, 2023.
  55. As of 5:12 am PT, Due to impending severe weather, Sunset Limited Train 2, which is scheduled to depart Los Angeles (LAX) on 8/20, is now canceled. For further assistance, please call/text 1-800-USA-RAIL.. . AmtrakAlerts . 1693235426411119052 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230822021424/https://twitter.com/AmtrakAlerts/status/1693235426411119052 . August 22, 2023 . August 21, 2023 . en.
  56. SERVICE ALERT: As of 4:30 am CT, Texas Eagle Train 422, scheduled to depart Los Angeles (LAX) on 8/20, will originate in San Antonio (SAS). Please contact 1-800-USA-RAIL to make changes to your reservation. . AmtrakAlerts . 1693194189578678296 . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230822021338/https://twitter.com/AmtrakAlerts/status/1693194189578678296 . August 22, 2023 . August 21, 2023 . en.
  57. As of 3:46 pm CT, Southwest Chief Train 3, which is scheduled to depart Chicago (CHI) on 8/19, will terminate in Albuquerque (ABQ) as a precaution due to a tropical storm warning for Hurricane Hilary. For traveling assistance, please call or text 1-800-USA-RAIL. . . AmtrakAlerts . 1693001487545246071 . August 20, 2023 . en.
  58. As of 2:46 pm PT, Coast Starlight Train 11, which departed Seattle (SEA) on 8/19, will terminate at Emeryville (EMY). For further assistance, please call/text 1-800-USA-RAIL. . . AmtrakAlerts . 1693016726026289439 . August 20, 2023 . en.
  59. As of 4:12pm PT, Coast Starlight Train 14 which originates out of LAX on 8/20 will now originate out of Emeryville (EMY) due to the impending storm. Customers traveling between LAX and EMY please call or text 1-800-USA-RAIL for further assistance. . AmtrakAlerts . 1693041936037298484 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820005824/https://twitter.com/AmtrakAlerts/status/1693041936037298484 . August 20, 2023 . August 20, 2023 . . en.
  60. Southwest Chief Train 4 which departs LAX on 8/20 will now originate in Albuquerque (ALQ) due to an impending storm. Customers traveling between LAX and ABQ please call or text 1-800-USA-RAIL for further assistance. . AmtrakAlerts . 1693049165272465661 . August 20, 2023 . en.
  61. News: Flights, parks, schools, zoos, theater and concerts: Here's what's closed or canceled in San Diego due to Hilary. August 20, 2023. San Diego Union Tribune. April 13, 2024. April 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240415064818/https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/guides/story/2023-08-18/hilary-closed-canceled-san-diego-county. live.
  62. Web site: Starlink satellites soar from Florida, west coast launch slips to Monday due to hurricane – Spaceflight Now . August 18, 2023 . en-US . August 18, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230818104722/https://spaceflightnow.com/2023/08/17/starlink-satellites-soar-from-florida-west-coast-launch-slips/ . live .
  63. News: Steven Yablonski . August 16, 2023 . Hurricane Hilary now major Category 4 hurricane with 'significant' impacts expected in California, Southwest . August 18, 2023 . FOX Weather . en-US . August 18, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230818004130/https://www.foxweather.com/weather-news/tracking-hurricane-hilary . live .
  64. News: Airlines issue waivers as Tropical Storm Hilary nears Southern California . August 20, 2023 . USA TODAY . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820225049/https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/airline-news/2023/08/19/hurricane-hilary-airline-waivers/70632085007/ . live .
  65. News: August 19, 2023 . Hurricane Hilary live updates: California residents warned to brace for 'rare and dangerous' storm as Hilary barrels North . August 19, 2023 . NBC News . en . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819213607/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/live-blog/hurricane-hilary-live-updates-california-mexico-flooding-winds-weather-rcna100752 . live .
  66. News: MLB reschedules 3 games due to Hurricane Hilary . en . The Athletic . August 18, 2023 . August 18, 2023 . August 18, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230818231234/https://theathletic.com/4788344/2023/08/18/mlb-schedule-hurricane-hilary/ . live .
  67. Web site: August 18, 2023 . MLB and MLS move Los Angeles games with hurricane approaching Southern California . August 19, 2023 . Yahoo Sports . en-US . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819022819/https://sports.yahoo.com/mlb-and-mls-move-los-angeles-games-with-hurricane-approaching-southern-california-220956535.html . live .
  68. Web site: Del Mar Cancels Racing Aug. 20 Due to Hurricane Hilary No make-up day is planned but the track will card some canceled races in the future. . The Blood-Horse. August 21, 2023 . August 19, 2023 . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821101552/https://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/271119/del-mar-cancels-racing-aug-20-due-to-hurricane-hilary . live .
  69. Web site: Michael Czar . VALORANT Champions 2023 goes crowdless amidst hurricane concerns in Los Angeles . Dot Esports . August 20, 2023 . August 20, 2023 . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820234401/https://dotesports.com/valorant/news/valorant-champions-2023-goes-crowdless-amidst-hurricane-concerns-in-los-angeles . live .
  70. News: Mike Roe . WGA and SAG-AFTRA Cancel Monday Strike Pickets Ahead of Tropical Storm Hitting Los Angeles . August 20, 2023 . The Wrap . August 18, 2023 . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819152343/https://www.thewrap.com/wga-and-sag-aftra-cancel-monday-strike-pickets-hurricane-hilary-tropical-storm/ . live .
  71. News: LA Blade Digital . August 19, 2023 . LA County Parks to close August 20 & 21 due to Hurricane Hilary . August 20, 2023 . Los Angeles Blade. en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820185042/https://www.losangelesblade.com/2023/08/19/la-county-parks-to-close-august-20-21-due-to-hurricane-hilary/ . live .
  72. News: August 19, 2023 . Disneyland closing early due to Hurricane Hilary. CBS Los Angeles . August 20, 2023 . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820185041/https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/disneyland-closing-early-due-to-hurricane-hilary/ . live .
  73. News: Danielle Smith . August 20, 2023 . Tropical storm Hilary: What's closed and canceled in San Diego due to storm . August 20, 2023 . NBC 7 San Diego . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820182224/https://www.nbcsandiego.com/news/local/hurricane-hilary-whats-closed-and-canceled-in-san-diego-due-to-the-storm/3288444/ . live .
  74. News: Shayla Girardin . Eric Resendiz . Brianna Ruffalo . Leticia Juarez . David González . August 20, 2023 . Tropical Storm Hilary live updates: System now approaching SoCal with flash flood warning in effect . August 20, 2023 . . Los Angeles . en . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820232954/https://abc7.com/hurricane-hilary-tracker-live-now-update-radar-evacuation-zones/13676666/ . live .
  75. News: Angela Yang . August 20, 2023 . Hilary live updates: Tropical Storm Hilary makes landfall in northern Baja California; brings 'life-threatening' rain . August 20, 2023 . NBC News . en . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820195319/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/weather/live-blog/hurricane-hilary-live-updates-storm-warning-flooding-california-rcna100823 . live .
  76. News: August 21, 2023 . Cal State Fullerton, some OC schools closed Monday due to Tropical Storm Hilary . August 21, 2023 . Orange County Register . en-US . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821044458/https://www.ocregister.com/2023/08/20/cal-state-fullerton-some-oc-high-schools-closed-monday-due-to-tropical-storm-hilary/ . live .
  77. News: August 20, 2023 . LAUSD cancels all classes on Monday due to Tropical Storm Hilary . August 20, 2023 . CBS News Los Angeles. en-US . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821023813/https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/lausd-cancels-all-classes-on-monday-due-to-tropical-storm-hilary/ . live .
  78. News: Jonathan Lloyd. August 18, 2023 . LAUSD schools will close due to Tropical Storm Hilary . August 20, 2023 . NBC Los Angeles . en-US . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820215224/https://www.nbclosangeles.com/weather-news/hurricane-hilary-la-rain-tropical-storm-warning-california-forecast/3208458/ . live .
  79. News: August 20, 2023 . DoorDash temporarily suspends operations in Southern California communities . August 21, 2023 . KTLA . en-US . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821024236/https://ktla.com/news/local-news/doordash-temporarily-suspends-operations-in-southern-california-communities/ . live .
  80. News: Deja huracán Hilary un muerto en Sinaloa. El Universal. Spanish. August 18, 2023. April 16, 2024. Yahoo News. April 17, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240417043113/https://es-us.noticias.yahoo.com/deja-hurac%C3%A1n-hilary-muerto-sinaloa-214718787.html. live.
  81. News: Telemundo 20 San Diego. Impacto de la tormenta Hilary en Tijuana: al menos un muerto tras choque automovilístico. August 21, 2023. Ana Gomezand. Daniel Andrade.
  82. News: 'Hilary' causes the death of two women, one was an Uber driver. Spanish. August 21, 2023. June 11, 2024. Arturo Salinas. Excélsior.
  83. Huracán Hilary del océano Pacífico 16 al 21 de agosto de 2023. Servicio Nacional Meteorológico. Spanish. Josué Manuel Montiel López. February 21, 2024. February 12, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240212184027/https://smn.conagua.gob.mx/tools/DATA/Ciclones%20Tropicales/Ciclones/2023-Hilary.pdf. live.
  84. News: August 30, 2023. La Jornada. 250 million pesos are required after disasters caused by 'Hilary' in BCS. June 10, 2024. Raymundo León.
  85. News: Mulegé, emergency area due to Hurricane Hilary. Zeta Libre Como El Viento. August 29, 2023. Spanish. Gilberto Santiesteban. June 6, 2024.
  86. News: Daños mínimos en Los Cabos tras el paso de Hilary: Protección Civil. Daniela Lara. August 21, 2023. Tribuna de Mexico. April 16, 2024. April 17, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240417043111/https://tribunademexico.com/danos-minimos-los-cabos-tras-hilary-2/. live.
  87. News: Costará 50 MDP reparar escuelas dañadas por Hilary. Spanish. Gerardo Solis Benavides. June 10, 2024.
  88. Web site: Storm damage 'minimal' on both sides of the border between San Diego and Tijuana . Salvador Rivera . August 21, 2023 . August 25, 2023 . . August 24, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230824211109/https://fox5sandiego.com/weather/hilary/storm-damage-minimal-on-both-sides-of-the-border-between-san-diego-and-tijuana/ . live .
  89. Web site: Ricardo Díaz Canseco. Zurisaddai González. Muere persona en Sinaloa por afectaciones indirectas de huracán Hilary . Hilary live: remains in category 2; at this time it will land with maximum winds of 250 km/h . . August 19, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230819221232/https://www.infobae.com/mexico/2023/08/19/huracan-hilary-en-vivo-sigue-el-minuto-a-minuto-a-donde-se-dirige-y-que-estados-afecta-hoy-19-de-agosto/ . August 19, 2023 . Spanish . August 19, 2023 . dead.
  90. Web site: September 28, 2023. Tropical Storm Hilary – August 19–21, 2023. Weather Prediction Center. January 13, 2024. David M. Roth. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114061229/https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/hilary2023.html. live.
  91. News: August 22, 2023. Cameron Kiszla. Jacqueline Sarkissian. Minor damage discovered after Ventura County earthquake. KTLA-TV. August 24, 2023. en-US. August 24, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230824125819/https://ktla.com/news/local-news/ventura-county-cleans-up-amid-aftershocks-of-magnitude-5-1-quake/. live.
  92. News: August 20, 2023. Jonathan Lloyd. Magnitude-5.1 earthquake shakes parts of Southern California. KNBC. Los Angeles, California. August 22, 2023. en-US. August 20, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230820231058/https://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/earthquakes/earthquake-shakes-parts-of-southern-california/3209652/. live.
  93. News: Emily Olson. Rachel Treisman. Tropical Storm Hilary moves on from California, leaving a trail of damage and debris. NPR. August 25, 2023. August 25, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230825040120/https://www.npr.org/2023/08/21/1195032403/hilary-california-flooding-storm-monday. live.
  94. Web site: The Best, Funniest, And Most Terrifying Memes About Southern California's "Hurriquake". August 21, 2023. BuzzFeed. August 22, 2023. yahoo!life. August 22, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230822030331/https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/best-funniest-most-terrifying-memes-180139075.html. live.
  95. Zhai, Q., Peng, Z., Hsu, Y.. 2023. Southern California earthquake was unlikely triggered by Hurricane Hilary. Temblor. 10.32858/temblor.322 . free.
  96. News: Maureen O’Leary. 2023 Atlantic hurricane season ranks 4th for most-named storms in a year. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. en-US. November 28, 2023. November 28, 2023. November 29, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231129005112/https://www.noaa.gov/news-release/2023-atlantic-hurricane-season-ranks-4th-for-most-named-storms-in-year. live.
  97. Deidre Dolan. Storm Summary Number 5 for Heavy Rainfall and High Wind Associated with Hilary. August 22, 2023. Weather Prediction Center. College Park, Maryland. December 28, 2023. December 28, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231228192803/https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/storm_summaries/storm19/stormsum_5.html. live.
  98. Web site: Jeff Masters. Bob Henson. August 21, 2023. Tropical roundup: The latest on Hilary, Emily, Franklin, Gert, and a Texas-Mexico threat. Haven, Connecticut. Yale Climate Connections. August 23, 2023. August 21, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230821185006/https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2023/08/tropical-roundup-the-latest-on-hilary-emily-franklin-gert-and-a-texas-mexico-threat/. live.
  99. News: August 22, 2023. Remnants of Tropical Storm Hilary help reduced NorCal's fire danger. CBS Sacramento. Shawnte Passmore. July 18, 2024.
  100. August 2023 Tropical Storm Hilary. 2, 5, 22. California Department of Transportation. January 30, 2024. September 28, 2023. Damage Survey Summary Report. Disaster CA23-4. January 30, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240130065958/https://dot.ca.gov/-/media/dot-media/programs/local-assistance/documents/erp/2023/ca23-4-dssr.pdf. live.
  101. News: August 20, 2023 . Tropical Storm Hilary: After Landfall, 'Brunt of the Storm Is Coming' to California . The New York Times . en . August 20, 2023 . August 20, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230820210706/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/08/20/us/hurricane-hilary-california-mexico?smid=url-share#b4852aa5-47ca-52d9-bc53-4b899605bf2b . live .
  102. Web site: EB I-8 at In-Ko-Pah, all lanes closed due to rock slide unknown estimated time of opening. . August 20, 2023 . California Department of Transportation San Diego . en . X.
  103. Web site: LAist. January 16, 2024. Palm Springs And Coachella Valley Work To Clean Up After Tropical Storm Hilary Brings Floods, Damage. Erin Stone. August 21, 2023. January 16, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240116202046/https://laist.com/news/climate-environment/roads-into-palm-springs-closed-from-the-west-as-tropical-storm-hilary-brings-floods-damage. live.
  104. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Flash Flood (Inyo County). Storm Events Database. November 19, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231119213447/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1137047. November 19, 2023. live.
  105. News: Over 1,300 miles of roads now open in Death Valley. National Park Service. April 26, 2024.
  106. News: Sarah Gambles. Death Valley reopens after flooding in August closed the park. October 23, 2023. Deseret News. Salt Lake City, Utah. November 18, 2023. November 19, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231119020001/https://www.deseret.com/2023/10/23/23928599/death-valley-national-park-artists-drive-badwater-basin-reopens. live.
  107. News: Caitlin Plummer. October 14, 2023. Death Valley Reopens After Damages From Tropical Storm Hilary. laist.com. Pasadena, California. November 18, 2023. November 18, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231118233036/https://laist.com/news/climate-environment/death-valley-reopens-after-damages-from-tropical-storm-hilary. live.
  108. News: Beatty entrance to reopen Nov. 1. October 27, 2023. April 13, 2024. December 26, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231226053603/https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/beatty-entrance-to-open-11-1-2023.htm. live.
  109. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Inyo County Flash Flood Event Report. April 13, 2024. November 19, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231119213524/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1138494. live.
  110. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Flash Flood (San Bernardino County). Storm Events Database. February 8, 2024. November 19, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231119213601/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1137055. live.
  111. News: September 13, 2023. 'Unparalleled ecological destruction:' California declares emergency in Siskiyou County. Damon Arthur. Redding Record Searchlight. January 14, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114232910/https://www.redding.com/story/news/local/2023/09/13/unparalleled-destruction-emergency-declared-in-siskiyou-county/70843469007/. live.
  112. Web site: Tropical Storm Hilary damages top $126 million countywide, damage still being assessed: Coachella Valley heavily impacted. January 14, 2024. August 24, 2023. County of Riverside County, California. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054740/https://rivco.org/news/tropical-storm-hilary-damages-top-126-million-countywide-damage-still-being-assessed-coachella. live.
  113. Web site: Residents with Storm Damage from Hurricane Hilary Can Apply for Property Tax Relief. January 15, 2024. September 20, 2023. Government of Riverside County, California. January 16, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240116000952/https://rivco.org/news/residents-storm-damage-hurricane-hilary-can-apply-property-tax-relief. live.
  114. News: Inland News Today. August 22, 2023. Aftermath of Hilary revealed across Coachella Valley. January 16, 2024. June 4, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240604214449/https://inlandnewstoday.com/story.php?s=72065. live.
  115. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Flash Flood (Inyo County). Storm Events Database. January 15, 2024. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054745/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1129810. live.
  116. News: After Hilary caused train delays and derailments, tracks reopened Tuesday. Palm Springs Desert Sun. January 15, 2024. August 22, 2023. Christopher Damien. January 16, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240116000952/https://www.desertsun.com/story/news/local/indio/2023/08/22/hilary-causes-train-derailments-delays-in-coachella-valley/70651837007/. live.
  117. Web site: Palm Desert Responds to Tropical Storm Hilary. City of Palm Desert. January 31, 2024. August 27, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230827221623/https://www.palmdesert.gov/connect/hurricane-hilary. live.
  118. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Tropical Storm (Riverside County). Storm Events Database. January 18, 2024. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054814/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1129874. live.
  119. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Flood (Riverside County). Storm Events Database. January 15, 2024. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054743/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1132564. live.
  120. News: Hilary leaves Southern California farmworkers in dire straits without work. NBC News. August 21, 2023. Suzanne Gamboa. Edwin Flores. January 16, 2024. January 16, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240116120712/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/latino/tropical-storm-hilary-leaves-california-farmworkers-work-rcna101034. live.
  121. News: Rob McMillan . August 21, 2023 . Tropical Storm Hilary brings major flooding to Palm Springs and Coachella Valley . August 21, 2023 . . Los Angeles, California . en . August 21, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230821032142/https://abc7.com/hilary-tropical-storm-palm-springs-coachella-valley/13677870/ . live .
  122. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Flood (San Diego County). Storm Events Database. January 18, 2024. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054748/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1129836. live.
  123. News: 13 people rescued from flooded encampment in Morena area. San Diego Union Tribune. August 20, 2023. January 16, 2024. David Hernandez. January 16, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240116231043/https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/public-safety/story/2023-08-20/swift-water-rescue-encampment-morena. live.
  124. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Flash Flood (San Diego County). Storm Events Database. January 18, 2024. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054804/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1129834. live.
  125. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Tropical Storm (San Diego County). Storm Events Database. January 18, 2024. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054856/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1129867. live.
  126. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Tropical Storm (Orange County Inland). Storm Events Database. January 18, 2024. January 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240115054837/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1129872. live.
  127. News: After Hilary, a big clean-up and lots of water but lives spared. August 21, 2023. Scott Wilson and Amudalat Ajasa. The Washington Post. January 18, 2024.
  128. News: The Holtville Tribune. Hilary Causes $9.3M in Damage; Imperial County Waits for Help. September 25, 2023. January 18, 2024. Richard Montenegro Brown. January 18, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240118212415/https://holtvilletribune.com/2023/09/25/hilary-causes-9-3m-in-damage-imperial-county-fed-help/. live.
  129. National Centers for Environmental Information. Event Details: Lightning (San Bernardino County). Storm Events Database. February 8, 2024. November 19, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231119213543/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1137048. live.
  130. Web site: National Climatic Data Center. Fresno County Thunderstorm Wind Event Report. January 14, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114224015/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1116662. live.
  131. Web site: Fresno County Thunderstorm Wind Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. January 14, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114224015/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1116656. live.
  132. News: August 21, 2023. Small tornado causes major damage in Fresno. FOX26 News. Michael Tellez. October 22, 2023. August 29, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230829074729/https://kmph.com/news/local/small-tornado-causes-major-damage-in-fresno-twister-fresno-county-temperance-olive-avenue-landed-power-pole-funnel-clouds-national-weather-service-hurricane-hilary-saturday-sunday-weekend. live.
  133. News: Laura Daniella Sepulveda. Phoenix finally sees rain after Hilary makes landfall. Here's a timeline of the tropical storm and its impact to Arizona. August 21, 2023. Arizona Republic. Phoenix, Arizona. August 21, 2023. August 22, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230822171851/https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona-weather/2023/08/20/wheres-the-rain-how-hilary-has-impacted-arizona/70638348007/. live.
  134. Web site: Clark County High Wind Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. January 13, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114061229/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1136454. live.
  135. Web site: Washington County Thunderstorm Wind Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. January 13, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114061229/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1124914. live.
  136. Web site: Washington County High Wind Wind Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. January 13, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114061229/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1124914. live.
  137. Web site: Pam duPre. August 29, 2023. Spring Mountains National Recreation Area to Remain Closed. Friends of Nevada Wilderness. Reno, Nevada. October 3, 2023. October 25, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231025162532/https://www.nevadawilderness.org/spring_mountains_national_recreation_area_to_remain_closed. live.
  138. Web site: Clark County Flash Flood Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. January 13, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114061230/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1136455. live.
  139. News: Nevada Public Radio. Roads on Mount Charleston are reopening, but popular hiking trails remain closed. October 30, 2023. Kristen DeSilva. January 14, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114061229/https://knpr.org/news-88-9-knpr/2023-10-30/roads-on-mount-charleston-are-reopening-but-popular-hiking-trails-remain-closed. live.
  140. 4.7 - An Evaluation of the Impacts from the Remnants of Hurricane Hilary in August of 2023 across the Spring Mountains of Clark County, Nevada. Stanley Czyzyk. Matthew J. Woods. July 22, 2024. Boise, Idaho. 21st Conference on Mountain Meteorology. July 11, 2024.
  141. Web site: Nye County Flash Flood Event Report. National Climatic Data Center. January 13, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114061228/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=1136470. live.
  142. News: Newsweek. Video Shows Destroyed California Bridge After Hilary Flooding. August 21, 2023. January 15, 2024. Nick Mordowanec. January 16, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240116002816/https://www.newsweek.com/video-shows-destroyed-california-bridge-after-hilary-flooding-1821441. live.
  143. News: Tropical Storm Hilary's path brings much-needed rain over deadly Washington wildfires. The Independent. August 21, 2023. April 1, 2024. March 1, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240301212616/https://www.independent.co.uk/climate-change/news/storm-hilary-hurricane-washington-wildfire-b2396892.html. live.
  144. Declaratoria de Emergencia (Acuerdo por el que se establece una situación de emergencia) por la ocurrencia de huracán Hilary y lluvia severa el día 19 de agosto de 2023 para el Estado de Baja California Sur. Spanish. June 6, 2024. August 28, 2023. Official Journal of the Federation.
  145. News: September 5, 2023. Dictan declaratoria de desastre para Mulegé y Loreto por daños de "Hilary". Spanish. June 10, 2024. Zeta. Gilberto . Santiesteban.
  146. Web site: Hurricane Hilary in Death Valley National Park. National Park Service. April 13, 2024. April 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240415050919/https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/nature/hilary.htm. live.
  147. News: Death Valley National Park will partially re-open October 15. October 13, 2023. National Park Service. April 13, 2024. April 29, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240429181819/https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/death-valley-national-park-will-partially-re-open-october-15.htm. live.
  148. Web site: Additional 382 miles of roads reopened in Death Valley. National Park Service. March 18, 2024. April 13, 2024. June 4, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240604214451/https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/additional-382-miles-of-roads-reopened-in-death-valley.htm. live.
  149. News: California storms revived an ancient lake in Death Valley: 'It really felt magical'. Jack Lee. February 23, 2024. San Francisco Chronicle. February 25, 2024. limited. February 25, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240225142017/http://www.sfchronicle.com/weather/article/rare-death-valley-lake-18682270.php. live.
  150. News: Shoshone entrance and Badwater Road reopened. November 20, 2023. National Park Service. April 13, 2024. June 4, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240604214453/https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/pr-2023-11-20.htm. live.
  151. News: February 16, 2024. Rare opportunity to kayak in Death Valley National Park. National Park Service. April 13, 2024. April 16, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240416025136/https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/news/lake-manly.htm. live.
  152. News: Federal disaster relief center opens in Angelus Oaks in wake of Tropical Storm Hilary. The San Bernardino Sun. January 18, 2024. October 3, 2023. Jordan B. Darling. January 18, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240118212415/https://www.sbsun.com/2023/10/02/federal-disaster-relief-center-opens-in-angelus-oaks-in-wake-of-tropical-storm-hilary/. live.
  153. News: U.S. Department of Transportation Providing California $15.3 Million in "Quick Release" Emergency Relief Funding to Repair Roads Damaged by Tropical Storm Hilary. Federal Highway Administration. October 5, 2023. January 14, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114232910/https://highways.dot.gov/newsroom/us-department-transportation-providing-california-153-million-quick-release-emergency. live.
  154. Web site: President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Approves Major Disaster Declaration for California. November 22, 2023. Federal Emergency Management Agency. January 14, 2024. January 14, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240114232910/https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20231122/president-joseph-r-biden-jr-approves-major-disaster-declaration-california. live.
  155. News: Hilary's aftermath: Palm Desert OKs $4.6M contract to expand flood retention basin along I-10. December 19, 2023. January 31, 2024. Palm Springs Desert Sun. Tom Coulter. June 4, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240604214450/https://subscribe.desertsun.com/restricted?return=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.desertsun.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fpalm-desert%2F2023%2F12%2F19%2Ftropical-storm-hilary-palm-desert-oks-4-6-million-to-expand-flood-retention-basin%2F71886136007%2F&gps-source=CPROADBLOCKDH&sltsgmt=0051v2_A. live.
  156. News: Associated Press News. October 27, 2023. February 21, 2024. Road damaged by Tropical Storm Hilary reopens to Vegas-area mountain hamlets almost 2 months later. February 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240221220333/https://apnews.com/article/storm-damage-hilary-flooding-vegas-mount-charleston-29cfad872f7648b7a0ad7c408647c530. live.
  157. News: Fox5 KVVU-TV. Les Krifaton. Lee Canyon Ski Resort to open on schedule after Hurricane Hilary damage. February 21, 2024. October 2, 2023. February 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240221220332/https://www.fox5vegas.com/2023/10/03/lee-canyon-ski-resort-open-schedule-after-hurricane-hilary-damage/. live.
  158. News: News3 Las Vegas. Lee Canyon to reopen for winter season after Tropical Storm Hilary damage. Ambar Rodriguez. November 4, 2023. February 21, 2024. February 21, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240221220332/https://news3lv.com/news/local/lee-canyon-to-reopen-for-winter-season-after-tropical-storm-hilary-damage. live.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Hurricane Hilary".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.