Hunter's Point crane explained
The Hunter's Point crane is a gantry crane located at the naval shipyard in Hunters Point, San Francisco.[1] When it was built, in 1947 to repair battleships and aircraft carriers, it was the largest crane in the world.[2] [3]
It has a 450LT capacity and was completed at the site by the American Bridge Company.[4]
When it was first built, it was used to lift 630 tons, which the San Francisco Chronicle reported at the time was the heaviest load ever lifted.[2]
In 1959, it was used for Operation Skycatch, where dummy Polaris missiles were fired and caught via a string of arresting cables, before being lowered to the ground for testing.[5] Previous versions of the test had the missiles flung out into the bay and retrieved from the ocean floor.[6] [7]
A large trapezoidal frame was erected atop the gantry crane for the UGM-73 Poseidon missile test facility; the structural members were lifted by Marine Boss in 1967.[8] The addition of the frame brought the total height of the crane to nearly . The crane dominates the landscape in the area, as it is easily visible from miles around.
Today, the site where the crane is located is a superfund site due to contamination by the military, and there is no public access.[9] [10]
Notes and References
- Web site: Hunter's Point Naval Shipyard - FoundSF. www.foundsf.org.
- Web site: A love letter to Hunters Point crane, the most underrated Bay Area landmark. Peter. Hartlaub. January 8, 2020. San Francisco Chronicle.
- Web site: A new vision for the development of Hunters Point Naval Shipyard. John. King. December 14, 2017. San Francisco Chronicle.
- Spanning the Navy's Mole at Hunter's Point, Calif., is the World's Largest Crane . Stimson Jr., Thomas E. . September 1947 . Popular Mechanics . 88 . 3 . 0032-4558 . 124–128; 256 . 28 December 2017.
- Web site: L55-15.01.03 L55-15.01.03 Operation Skycatch Polaris missile dummy at testing site. NHHC.
- Web site: Hunters Point Crane . Department of the Navy . 11 January 2017.
- Web site: The story of the Hunters Point crane's arch — and its nuclear secret . 19 February 2023 .
- Test facility modifications for Poseidon . Venturino, Marco F. . March–April 1967 . The Navy Civil Engineer . 8 . 2 . 18–19 . 3 January 2020.
- Web site: Navy: Do-over of $250 million cleanup at Hunters Point necessary. Chris. Roberts. January 31, 2018. Curbed SF.
- Web site: Shipyard radiation tests around housing were sound, scientist panel says, but questions remain. Chris. Roberts. January 23, 2020. Curbed SF.