Hungary–Peru relations explained

Hungary–Peru relations
Party1:Hungary
Party2:Peru
Mission1:Embassy of Hungary, Lima
Mission2:Embassy of Peru, Budapest

Hungary–Peru relations are the bilateral relations between Hungary and Peru. Both countries are members of the United Nations.

History

Both countries established relations in the 19th century. In 1851, Austria-Hungary recognized the independence of Peru, and both countries subsequently established relations.[1] As a result of World War I, Peru severed relations with both Germany and Austria-Hungary.[1]

After the 1968 Peruvian coup d'état and the establishment of Juan Velasco Alvarado's Revolutionary Government, relations were renewed in April 1969[2] with the Hungarian People's Republic as the new Peruvian government pursued closer relations with the Soviet bloc.[3] Due to this diplomatic approach, after the expropriation and nationalisation of the International Petroleum Company's oil refinery in Peru by the Peruvian Army and the subsequent dispute it generated between Peru and the United States, the former was backed by the aforementioned bloc when the issue was raised at the United Nations.[4]

The Hungarian embassy in Lima closed in 2006 and reopened in 2017.[5] [6] [7] The Peruvian embassy in Budapest closed in January 2007 and reopened in 2017.[8] [9] [10]

Trade

A Free Trade Agreement between Peru and the European Union, of which Hungary is a part of, was signed with Colombia in Brussels, Belgium.[11] It entered into force in Peru on March 1, 2013.[12]

High-level visits

High-level visits from Hungary to Peru

High-level visits from Peru to Hungary

Diaspora

In Latin America, ethnic Hungarians mostly reside in Argentina and Peru.[23] In the 19th century, citizens of Austria–Hungary also settled in Peru.[1]

Resident diplomatic missions

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Relaciones Bilaterales . Embajada de Austria en Lima.
  2. Book: Novak, Fabián . Las relaciones entre el Perú y Alemania (1828–2003) . . 2004 . 1st . Lima . es .
  3. Book: Las Relaciones Entre el Perú y Rusia: Revisión e interpretación desde las Relaciones Internacionales. Adins. Sebastien. Konrad Adenauer Stiftung. 2019. 978-9972-671-59-3. 40. Rooney. Mildred.
  4. News: RED NATIONS BACK PERU AGAINST U.S.; Dispute Over Oil Stressed at U.N. Parley in Lima . Browne . Malcolm W. . 1969-04-18 . New York Times.
  5. News: Perú y Hungría buscan fortificar sus relaciones socioeconómicas . 2017-10-25 . Andina.
  6. News: Hungarian Embassy In Peru Reopened After 11 Years . Székely . Tamás . 2017-10-19 . Hungary Today.
  7. News: "Perú y Hungría tienen altas tasas de crecimiento en sus regiones" . Villena . M. . 2017-10-24 . El Peruano.
  8. News: Fijan fechas de cierre temporal de las Embajadas del Perú en Serbia, Ucrania, Hungría y Jamaica . 2006-10-05 . El Peruano.
  9. News: RESOLUCIÓN MINISTERIAL N° 0030/RE: Fijan fecha de cierre temporal de la Embajada del Perú en Hungría . 2007-01-09 . El Peruano.
  10. News: El Gobierno del Perú reabre la Embajada en Hungría . 2017-11-15 . Gob.pe.
  11. Web site: Trade Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Colombia and Peru, of the other part. Agreements Database, Council of the European Union. 26 October 2017.
  12. Web site: Acuerdo Comercial entre Perú y la Unión Europea . Acuerdos Comerciales del Perú — MINCETUR.
  13. News: Hungarian president to boost business links in Peru, Panama . 1999-11-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303223900/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F99F9BBC5330D3C&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM . 2016-03-03 . Magyar Távirati Iroda.
  14. News: Hungarian president considers visit to Peru successful . 1999-11-21 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304102415/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F99F9D2C0911044&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM . 2016-03-04 . Magyar Távirati Iroda.
  15. News: PRESIDENTA DEL CONGRESO RECIBIÓ VISITA DE MANDATARIO HÚNGARO . 1999-11-19 . Congress of Peru.
  16. Book: Gábor, Ágnes . PERU: HÁTTÉRANYAG-2022 . Nemzeti Agrárgazdasági Kamara . 2022 . 8 . hu . Magyar-perui kapcsolatok.
  17. News: Nagy lehetőségeket teremt a perui kapcsolatok bővítése . 2018-11-10 . Vasárnap.
  18. News: Peru's Foreign Affairs Minister receives Hungarian counterpart . 2022-08-09 . Andina.
  19. News: Latin-Amerikával is jók a gazdasági kapcsolatok fejlesztésének lehetőségei . 2022-08-09 . Index.
  20. News: Hungary, Peru committed to close high-level relations . 1998-09-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121018112912/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F98E58368E84690&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM . 2012-10-18 . Magyar Távirati Iroda.
  21. News: Peruvian president agrees to repay country's debts to Hungary . 1998-09-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303175533/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F98E57C25252C88&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM%7C . 2016-03-03 . . Budapest.
  22. News: Hungarian-Peruvian trade chambers sign agreement . 1998-09-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304030925/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=BBAB&d_place=BBAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F98E57B51D0EA9C&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM . 2016-03-04 . Magyar Távirati Iroda.
  23. Web site: 1. Flujo migratorio de misionarios . Department for Latin America and the Caribbean of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.

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