Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania explained

Country:Romania
Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania
Native Name:Partidul Popular Maghiar din Transilvania
Erdélyi Magyar Néppárt
Colorcode:green
President:Zsolt Szilágyi
Dissolved:November 2022
Merged:Hungarian Alliance of Transylvania
Headquarters:Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County, Transylvania, Romania
Position:Right-wing
European:European Free Alliance (EFA)
Website:http://www.neppart.eu/

The Hungarian People's Party of Transylvania[1] (Hungarian: Erdélyi Magyar Néppárt, EMNP; Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan: Partidul Popular Maghiar din Transilvania, PPMT) was a political party representing the Hungarian minority in Romania. It was founded in 2011.[2]

Party was dissolved after merge with Hungarian Civic Party to form Hungarian Alliance of Transylvania in November 2022.[3]

Ideology and objectives

It positions itself as an alternative for the Hungarian minority in Romania to the Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR/RMDSZ), the largest party representing the Hungarians/Magyars living in Romania. The party's aim is "to establish an own parliament and government in Transylvania" and to achieve autonomy for the Szeklerland.[4] It also advocates territorial autonomy for Partium.[5] [6]

In June 2014, Tibor Toró made a proposal for the revision of the bilateral treaty between Romania and Hungary, which was signed in 1996: I think the basic treaty with Hungary should be amended to introduce a reference to the possibility of creating the legal framework of autonomy for national communities, specifically for Hungarians.[7]

This political organization is closely associated with the European MP László Tőkés, who was described by the president Tibor Toró as "the mentor of the party".[8]

In August 2021, the party proposed a similar law to the Hungarian anti-LGBT law.[9] [10]

Electoral history

Legislative elections

ElectionChamberSenatePositionAftermath
Votes%SeatsVotes%Seats
201247,9550.6558,7650.797th
(2014)
(2014–2015)
2016did not compete (2017–2019)
(2019)

Presidential elections

ElectionCandidateFirst roundSecond round
VotesPercentagePositionVotesPercentagePosition
201453,146 bgcolor=lightgrey colspan=3
2019did not compete

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ethnic Hungarian party in Romania says "Transylvania is not a colony of Bucharest". budapesttelegraph.com . 22 July 2013 . 2014-04-08.
  2. Web site: Bejegyezték az EMNP-t . kitekinto.hu . 17 September 2013 . 2014-04-08.
  3. Web site: Două partide maghiare din România au fuzionat. Noul partid se numește Alianța Maghiară din Transilvania (AMT) și promovează autonomia. G4Media.ro. 2022-11-03. 2023-08-06. ro-RO.
  4. Web site: Cultural autonomy and territorial federalism: two voting options for Hungarians in Transylvania. nationalia.info . 13 November 2012 . 28 May 2014.
  5. Web site: Megalakult a Partiumi Autonómia Tanács. kitekinto.hu . 22 July 2013 . 20 June 2014.
  6. Web site: Nyílt pályázat a Partium jelképeinek megtervezésére . erdely.ma . 21 May 2013 . 20 June 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140701110414/http://erdely.ma/palyazatok.php?id=165220&cim=nyilt_palyazat_a_partium_jelkepeinek_megtervezesere . 1 July 2014 . dead .
  7. Web site: PPMT propune analizarea revizuirii Tratatului româno-ungar, să fie cuprinse şi referiri la autonomie. 19 June 2014 .
  8. Web site: Harghita: PPMT îi propune lui Tokes Laszlo să accepte să candideze la europarlamentare pe.
  9. Web site: Will Romania step up anti-LGBTQ legislation like Hungary? | DW | 11.08.2021. Deutsche Welle.
  10. Web site: 'Nationalist' and far-right politicians try to push anti-LGBTQ law in Romania. 12 August 2021 .