Kingston upon Hull East (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Kingston upon Hull East
Parliament:uk
Year:1885
Type:Borough
Previous:Kingston upon Hull
Elects Howmany:One
Electorate:65,116 (December 2019)[1]
Region:England
County:East Riding of Yorkshire
Mp:Karl Turner
Party:Labour Party (UK)

Kingston upon Hull East is a borough constituency for the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) at least once every five years by the first-past-the-post electoral system. The constituency has been represented by Karl Turner of the Labour Party since the 2010 general election.

Boundaries

1885–1918: The Municipal Borough of Hull wards of Alexandra, Beverley, Drypool, Sutton, and part of Central.

1918–1950: The County Borough of Hull wards of Alexandra, Drypool, and Southcoates.

1950–1955: The County Borough of Hull wards of Alexandra, Drypool, Marfleet, Southcoates, Stoneferry, and Sutton.

1955–1974: The County Borough of Hull wards of Alexandra, Drypool, East Central, Marfleet, Myton, Southcoates, Stoneferry, and Sutton.

1974–1983: The County Borough of Hull wards of Bransholme, Drypool, Greatfield, Holderness, Longhill, Marfleet, Stoneferry, and Sutton.

1983–2010: The City of Hull wards of Drypool, Holderness, Ings, Longhill, Marfleet, Southcoates, and Sutton.

2010–2024: The City of Hull wards of Drypool, Holderness, Ings, Longhill, Marfleet, Southcoates East, Southcoates West, and Sutton.

2024–present: The City of Kingston upon Hull wards of: Drypool; Holderness; Ings; Longhill & Bilton Grange; Marfleet; North Carr; Southcoates; Sutton.[2]

2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies (enacted for the 2024 United Kingdom general election) described changes for the constituency as following: Seat expanded to bring its electorate within the permitted range by adding the North Carr ward from Kingston upon Hull North.

Constituency profile

The constituency covers most of the city of Kingston upon Hull east of the River Hull, excluding the Bransholme estate which lies in the Kingston upon Hull North constituency. It is a constituency of diversity; divided by Holderness Road, it can be split into two very separate areas. It includes the now-redeveloped residential Victoria Docks, which can be considered alongside Sutton Village, Garden Village and the private housing suburbs to the north of East Park. Away from the prestigious dockside developments and middle-class suburbs, the southern area of the constituency is largely social housing with a large amount of unemployment and underemployment[3] alongside the vast docks and industrial estates.

History

In the early years of the constituency, it continually changed hands between the Conservative Party and the then-Liberal Party. Kingston upon Hull East has returned Labour MPs since 1935, and from 1945 to 2010 was represented by only two members, former seamen, Harry Pursey and John Prescott (who became Deputy Prime Minister, at the time in charge of town and country planning policy).

Members of Parliament

Kingston upon Hull prior to 1885

ElectionMemberParty
1885William SaundersLiberal
1886Frederick Brent GrotrianConservative
1892Clarence SmithLiberal
1895Thomas FirbankConservative
1906Thomas FerensLiberal
1918Charles MurchisonConservative
1922Roger LumleyConservative
1929George MuffLabour
1931John NationConservative
1935George MuffLabour
1945Harry PurseyLabour
1970John PrescottLabour
2010Karl TurnerLabour

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

2019 notional result[4]
PartyVote%
14,134 41.6
11,639 34.3
5,710 16.8
1,685 5.0
785 2.3
Turnout33,95346.8
Electorate72,622

The turnout of 49.3% in Kingston upon Hull East was the lowest in any constituency in the United Kingdom at the 2019 general election, and was the only example of a seat where fewer than half of the eligible electorate voted.[5] It was also the seat with the lowest number of votes for a winning candidate in England.

Elections in the 1880s

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Constituency data: electorates – House of Commons Library. 15 June 2020. Parliament UK. 22 July 2020.
  2. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023 . Schedule 1 Part 9 Yorkshire and the Humber region.
  3. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/census-data/2011-census-interactive-content/index.html 2011 census interactive maps
  4. Web site: Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019 . 11 July 2024 . Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News . UK Parliament.
  5. Book: Colin Rallings . Michael Thrasher . Colin Rallings . Michael Thrasher . The Times Guide to the House of Commons 2019 . 2020 . Times Books . Glasgow . 978-0-00-839258-1 . 37 . Statistical Analysis: Labour's Struggle.