Hugo Friedlander Explained

Hugo Friedlander
Order1:2nd
Office1:Mayor of Ashburton
Term Start1:17 December 1879
Term End1:21 December 1881
Predecessor1:Thomas Bullock
Successor1:Donald Williamson
Term Start2:17 December 1890
Term End2:July 1892
Predecessor2:David Thomas
Successor2:Richard Bird
Term Start3:21 December 1898
Term End3:8 May 1901
Predecessor3:Charles Reid
Successor3:William Henry Collins
Birth Name:Hugo Friedländer
Birth Date: January 1850
Birth Place:Kolmar, Province of Posen, Prussia
Death Date:1 October 1928
Death Place:Remuera, Auckland, New Zealand
Occupation:businessman, politician

Hugo Friedlander (born Friedländer, January 1850  - 1 October 1928) was a New Zealand businessman, local politician, and horse breeder from Ashburton.

Friedlander was born in a Jewish family in Kolmar, in the Prussian Province of Posen in 1850. The Victorian gold rush attracted him and his two brothers, Rudolph and Max, to come out to Australia. The brothers came to New Zealand in the late 1860s. At first, Friedlander lived in Orari working for Joseph Mendelson, riding into Ashburton every morning for an 8 am arrival (a distance of about 45km (28miles)).

Friedlander moved to Ashburton in 1872. In 1876, the three brothers bought Mendelson's business, which they renamed Friedlander Brothers. They were grain, wool, and general merchant, acted as auctioneers, and worked as commission agents. He co-owned the Ashburton Guardian from 1880 to 1885 with Edward George Wright.[1] So that his children could learn Hebrew, he arranged for the minister of the Beth El Synagogue in Christchurch to come to Ashburton once a week to give tuition.[2]

Friedlander was the second Mayor of Ashburton. He first contested the role in November 1879, when he narrowly defeated Joseph Ivess by 91 votes to 84;[3] Friedlander was installed on 17 December.[4] A year later, Friedlander was re-elected unopposed.[5] He did not stand for re-election in 1881 and his successor, Donald Williamson, was installed on 21 December.[6] Friedlander stood for the mayoralty in November 1890 and was returned unopposed;[7] he was installed on 17 December.[8] In November 1891, he was re-elected unopposed.[9] At the borough council meeting on 4 July 1892, he announced his resignation as an urgent trip to England for business purposes was required (with him leaving on 21 July); the date his resignation took effect was not recorded in the newspapers.[10]

In November 1898, Friedlander challenged the incumbent mayor, Charles Reid, on a number of issues. In a lively meeting called by Friedlander and chaired by Major William Steward (M.H.R.), the candidates discussed the issues. At 204 votes to 139, Friedlander won the election and was installed on 21 December.[11] [12] [13] In November 1899, Friedlander was initially challenged by William Henry Collins for the mayoralty, but Collins changed his mind and withdrew from the election, with Friedlander thus declared elected unopposed.[14] The voting date shifted during his next term from November to April, and Friedlander did not contest the mayoral election. His successor, Collins, was installed on 8 May 1901.[15]

Friedlander was a member of the Lyttelton Harbour Board from 1905 to 1916, and was the chairman of the board from 23 February 1909 to 7 May 1913.[16] [17]

Friedlander left for Auckland in 1918 due to anti-German feelings caused by World War I. He settled in Remuera, where he died at his residence on 1 October 1928.[18]

References

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Ashburton Guardian: 1879–1950 . PapersPast . 6 June 2015.
  2. Book: Goldman, Lazarus Morris . The History of the Jews in New Zealand . http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-GolHist-t1-body1-d14.html . . 1958 . 104 . XIV — A Canterbury Tale . 8 December 2019.
  3. News: The Ashburton mayoral election . 3 December 2019 . Ashburton Herald . II . 511 . 27 November 1879 . 3.
  4. News: Ashburton Borough Council: annual meeting . 3 December 2019 . Ashburton Herald . II . 528 . 17 December 1879 . 2.
  5. News: News of the day . 3 December 2019 . Globe . XXII . 2101 . 17 November 1880 . 2.
  6. News: Ashburton Borough Council . 3 December 2019 . . III . 514 . 21 December 1881 . 2.
  7. News: Mayoral elections . 1 December 2019 . . 7013 . 18 November 1890 . 4.
  8. News: Borough council: annual meeting . 3 December 2019 . . VII . 2605 . 17 December 1890 . 3.
  9. News: Mayoral elections . 2 December 2019 . . XLVIII . 8023 . 18 November 1891 . 6.
  10. News: Borough council . 3 December 2019 . . XIII . 2711 . 5 July 1892 . 2.
  11. News: Mayoral elections . 3 December 2019 . . LV . 10207 . 1 December 1898 . 6.
  12. News: Mayoral installation . 3 December 2019 . . XX . 4682 . 22 December 1898 . 2.
  13. News: Expenditure . 3 December 2019 . . XX . 4682 . 22 December 1898 . 2.
  14. News: Untitled . 3 December 2019 . . XXI . 4976 . 27 November 1899 . 3.
  15. News: The installation of mayor . 3 December 2019 . . XXI . 5365 . 9 May 1901 . 2.
  16. News: The Harbour Board . 30 November 2019 . . 9475 . 24 February 1909 . 4.
  17. News: Lyttelton Harbour Board . 30 November 2019 . . XLIX . 14660 . 8 May 1913 . 2.
  18. News: Pioneer passes: Mr Hugo Friedlander . 1 December 2019 . . 48 . 297 . 1 October 1928.