| Hugo, Colorado | |
| Settlement Type: | Statutory Town |
| Mapsize: | 250x200px |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Lincoln County Seat[1] |
| Government Type: | Statutory Town |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Lora Bledsoe |
| Established Title2: | Incorporated |
| Established Date2: | June 21, 1909[2] |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [3] |
| Area Total Km2: | 2.36 |
| Area Land Km2: | 2.36 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 0.91 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 0.91 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [4] |
| Population Total: | 787 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | auto |
| Timezone: | Mountain (MST) |
| Utc Offset: | -7 |
| Timezone Dst: | MDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -6 |
| Coordinates: | 39.1336°N -103.4681°W |
| Elevation Footnotes: | [5] |
| Elevation M: | 1536 |
| Elevation Ft: | 5039 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code[6] |
| Postal Code: | 80821 |
| Area Code: | 719 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 08-37875 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 195141 |
| Website: | City Website |
Hugo is a statutory town in and the county seat of Lincoln County, Colorado, United States.[7] The town population was 787 at the 2020 census.
In about 1859 the town was developed as a cattle ranching community to supply miners with provisions. The town was also used as a local stage coach stop.[8]
There are two stories as to how the town obtained its name. One version says the town was named by the Kansas Pacific Railroad builders after pioneer stage agent (Overland company), Hugo Richards. Richards later moved to Prescott, Arizona where he became town banker and businessman.[9] [10] Another story says the town was named for Richard Hugo who was a local settler.[11] The town was founded in 1870,[12] and incorporated in 1909.[13]
In July 2016, the water supply for the town of Hugo was purportedly contaminated by THC, the main psychoactive component in cannabis.[14] Subsequent testing found no THC in the water supply, and authorities believe the initial tests were false positives.[15]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1sqmi, all of which is land. Hugo's elevation is 5,039 ft.
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Hugo has a cold semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.
Hugo has the Eastern Trails Museum and Cultural Arts Center, the historic Hugo Kansas-Pacific/Union Pacific Roundhouse, the Union Pacific Train Depot Town Museum, and the historic Hedlund Museum House, the vintage swimming pool of which are all located in Hugo.
Hugo's public library is located in the Hugo municipal building.
Hugo's municipal public park (Hines Park) features a vintage swimming pool which was constructed as a Works Project Administration facility in the 1930s and is designated as a historic site by the National Register of Historic Places. There is also a picnic area, playgrounds, a volleyball court as well as a basketball court. The municipal building has a racquetball court on its grounds. The Coulson Nature Trail is a 2.5-mile wildlife and nature hiking trail on the outskirts of town. Kinney Lake State Wildlife Area is 14 miles south of Hugo, and features a 10-acre lake for fishing and recreation as well as camping and hunting of deer, antelope, rabbit, coyote, waterfowl during the licensed season.
Hugo is served by the Genoa-Hugo School District No. C-113 and includes Genoa-Hugo Elementary School, Genoa-Hugo Middle School and Genoa-Hugo High School.
The Eastern Colorado Plainsman is the weekly newspaper serving Hugo and the surrounding communities. There is an FM radio station licensed for Hugo.