Hueyapan de Ocampo explained

18.15°N -104°W

Hueyapan de Ocampo
Settlement Type:Municipality
Pushpin Map:Mexico Veracruz#Mexico
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Mexico
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Mexico
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Veracruz
Leader Title:Municipal President
Leader Name:Juan Gómez Martínez
Area Total Km2:824.18
Population Total:41,670
Population Density Km2:46.33
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:18.15°N -104°W

Hueyapan de Ocampo is a municipality in the Mexican state of Veracruz. It is located in south of the state, about 245 km from state capital Xalapa. The municipality has an area of 824.18 km.

The municipality of Hueyapan de Ocampo is delimited to the north by San Andrés Tuxtla and Catemaco, to the south by Santiago Tuxtla, Acayucan and Juan Rodríguez Clara, to the east by Soteapan and to the west by Isla.[1]

Currently, Hueyapan de Ocampo is known for its rich indigenous culture, traditions, gastronomy, and natural beauty. The Totonac community remains an important part of the local identity, and the municipality attracts visitors interested in learning about its history and cultural heritage.

Juan Díaz Covarrubias, on the other hand, serves as the economic hub with its commerce, services, and main communication routes within the municipality of Hueyapan de Ocampo.

The municipality's primary economic activities include agriculture, livestock farming, and industry. It comprises 80 localities with a total population of 41,670 people.

History

The name Hueyapan de Ocampo originates from the Nahuatl language. Hueyapan is derived from huey (big or great), atl (water), and pan (place), meaning "place of great water" or "great river" The de Ocampo part of the name comes from Melchor Ocampo, likely in honor of the Mexican statesman and reformer. Therefore, Hueyapan de Ocampo can be translated as Place of the Great River of Ocampo.

In 1831, Hueyapan de Ocampo was a settlement within the jurisdiction of Acayucan. The territory that now comprises the municipality was originally made up of various cattle ranches. By decree on June 26, 1923, the municipality of Hueyapan de Ocampo was established, incorporating congregations from Acayucan, with the congregation of El Coyol designated as the municipal seat. The municipality was named in honor of Lic. Melchor Ocampo, who collaborated with President Benito Juárez in drafting the Reform Laws.

Until the early 1990s, the locality of Cuatotolapan had a railway branch that connected from the main town of San Andrés Tuxtla to Juan Rodríguez Clara. From there, travelers could continue either north or south throughout the country. This branch operated throughout the first half of the 20th century as a means of transportation for people. Today, only the old railway station remains, as the tracks have been removed.

In the mid-20th century, the Gulf Coast Highway (Highway 180) was constructed, which connects the main town and the municipality to the central and southern parts of the country. There is also a state highway that links the main town and some localities to the Tinaja-Coatzacoalcos highway.

Principal ecosystems

In Hueyapan de Ocampo, being a municipality in the state of Veracruz with rich biodiversity, it is possible to find a variety of common animals, both terrestrial and aquatic. Some of the animals that could be common in that region include:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México: Hueyapan de Ocampo . Gobierno Estatal. es. 2009-06-09.