Hubert Allison Allen Explained

Hubert Allison Allen
Birth Date:4 April 1872
Birth Place:Independence, Iowa
Death Place:Portland, Oregon
Placeofburial:Fort Vancouver Military Cemetery
Allegiance:United States
Branch:Iowa National Guard
United States Army
Serviceyears:1898–1935
Rank:Brigadier General
Servicenumber:0-672
Commands:34th Division
67th Brigade
56th Brigade
14th Regiment
Battles:Spanish–American War
United States Military Government in Cuba
Pancho Villa Expedition
World War I
Spouse:Jessie Mainus (M. 1892)
Children:2
Laterwork:Manager, Iowa Telephone Company

Hubert Allison Allen (April 4, 1872 – May 14, 1942) was an American general who served during World War I. He is strongly associated with the Iowa National Guard.

Early life

Allen was born in Independence, Buchanan County, Iowa, the son of Joel Oliver Allen and Mary Jane (McGary) Allen.[1] He graduated from Iowa State College in Ames, Iowa in 1892.

Military career

On April 26, 1898 Allen enlisted with the 49th Iowa Volunteer Infantry. He served in Havana, Cuba from December 19, 1898 to April 1899 where he took the surrender of and occupied the forts guarding Havana. While in Cuba, he was twice the provost-marshal of the Seventh Army Corps. In Savannah, Georgia, Allen was honorably discharged as a captain on May 13, 1899.

For twenty-five years, he was actively identified with the Iowa National Guard.[2] On June 26, 1915, he was made brigadier general, Iowa National Guard, for service on the Mexican border. On August 4, 1917 he was promoted to brigadier general (National Army) and given command of the 67th Infantry Brigade, 34th Division, at Camp Cody, in New Mexico. Allen was acting commander of the 34th Division in December 1917 and from August to October 1918.[3]

He also served in France from September 15, 1918 to April 30, 1919, where he graduated from the general officer school in Langres. He also commanded the 56th Infantry Brigade, 28th Infantry Division, of the Pennsylvania National Guard troops while in France. Allen was discharged as a brigadier general (National Army) on May 15, 1919, but was then commissioned a colonel. After coming back from France, he had two years of duty in the Philippines commanding a regiment of Philippine Scouts and was sent to Panama to command the 14th Infantry. After returning to the United States, he served as a senior instructor to the Oregon National Guard until his retirement on September 30, 1935.

Civilian career

In his civilian life, he was the manager of the Iowa Telephone Company.

Community and political involvement

Allen belonged to the United Spanish War Veterans, the Knights of Pythias, the Masons, and was a Republican.[2]

Allen served as a Vice President in the Iowa Rifle Association in 1914.[4]

Death and legacy

Hubert Allison Allen died in Portland, Oregon on May 15, 1942.[1]

His papers are held by Lewis & Clark College Aubrey Watzek Library Archives & Special Collections, Portland, Oregon.[5]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Davis, Henry Blaine Jr. Generals in Khaki. Raleigh, NC: Pentland Press, 1998. PP. 5–6.
  2. Marquis Who's Who, Inc. Who Was Who in American History, the Military. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1975. P. 7
  3. Web site: The 34th Red Bull Infantry Division: Former Commanders . 34id.org . 18 December 2017 . 34th Infantry Division . Arden Hills, MN . September 11, 2022.
  4. Book: Report of the Adjutant-General to the Governor of Iowa. 1914. Iowa. Adjutant General's Office.. 319. 4 October 2016.
  5. The Hubert Allison Allen Collection (OLPb060ALL), Lewis & Clark College Aubrey Watzek Library Archives & Special Collections, Portland, Oregon. http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv07052