Huang Tien-fu explained

Huang Tien-fu
Native Name Lang:zh-tw
Honorific-Suffix:MLY
Order1:Member of the Legislative Yuan
Term Start1:1 February 1996
Term End1:31 January 1999
Constituency1:Taipei 2 (South)
Term Start2:1 February 1981
Term End2:31 January 1984
Constituency2:Taipei
Birth Place:Dalongdong, Taihoku, Taiwan, Empire of Japan
Party:Democratic Progressive Party
Nationality:Taiwanese
Alma Mater:National Taiwan University
Occupation:politician
Relatives:Huang Hsin-chieh (brother)
Spouse:Lan Mei-chin

Huang Tien-fu (; born 1938) is a Taiwanese politician.

Education

Huang studied political science at National Taiwan University.[1]

Political career and activism

Huang ran for a seat on the Legislative Yuan in 1980, a year after his elder brother Huang Hsin-chieh was arrested for leading the Kaohsiung Incident.[2] Relatives of other people involved in the Kaohsiung Incident also contested the 1980 election cycle and won, namely Chou Ching-yu and Hsu Jung-shu.[3] [4] While in office, Huang published several magazines affiliated with the tangwai movement, among them Vertical-Horizontal, Political Monitor, and Bell Drum Tower.[5] [6] Copies of the fifth issue of Bell Drum Tower were confiscated by the Kuomintang party-state in May 1983,[7] and Political Monitor was suspended in November.[5] After losing reelection in December,[8] Huang founded Neo Formosa Weekly in June 1984.[5] [9] Neo Formosa Weekly also drew the attention of the government, which banned all but one of its 52 issues.[5] [9] On 19 June 1984, "A Critique of New Marxism" was published in Neo Formosa Weekly, accusing Elmer Fung of plagiarism. Fung sued the magazine for libel in October.[10] On 12 January 1985, the Taipei District Court sentenced Chen Shui-bian, Lee I-yang and Huang Tien-fu to a year's imprisonment.[11] Upon appeal to the Taiwan High Court, all three sentences were shortened to eight months.[12] [13] The trio were released in February 1987.[14] Huang contested the 1989 Legislative Yuan primary for Taipei, but lost.[15] By forming an electoral coalition with Shen Fu-hsiung, Yeh Chu-lan, and Yen Chin-fu, Huang was elected to the Third Legislative Yuan.[16] [17] After Chen Shui-bian won the 2000 presidential election, he offered Huang a position as senior adviser,[18] which Huang held through 2006.[19] [20] Days before the 2008 presidential election, Huang stated, "I'm afraid that Taiwan will become the next Tibet. If the KMT wins the election, we don't know when we will [get the presidency] back."[21] He served the Tsai Ing-wen administration as national policy adviser.[22] In May 2022, the Transitional Justice Commission overturned libel charges against Huang dating back to his tenure on the Neo Formosa Weekly staff.[23]

Huang's wife Lan Mei-chin has also served on the Legislative Yuan.[24] [25]

Notes and References

  1. News: Huang Tien-fu (3) . 30 June 2020 . Legislative Yuan.
  2. Book: The Kaohsiung Tapes. February 1981. 60. 27 January 2018. International Committee for Human Rights in Taiwan.
  3. An American odyssey for two Taiwanese women. Taiwan Communiqué. August 1983. 13. 9. 1027-3999.
  4. Profile of a human rights lawyer. Taiwan Communiqué. March 1987. 29. 1. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  5. Huang T'ien-fu: a profile of courage. Taiwan Communiqué. August 1985. 21. 16. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  6. News: van der Wees. Gerritt. Taiwan's "outside the party" magazines on the road to democratization. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 23 January 2018.
  7. Freedom of the press?. Taiwan Communiqué. June 1983. 1, 4–5. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  8. Book: J. Bruce Jacobs. Jacobs. J. Bruce. The Kaohsiung Incident in Taiwan and Memoirs of a Foreign Big Beard. 2016. Brill . 9789004315921. 109. 27 January 2018.
  9. News: Ko. Shu-ling. 'Neo Formosa Weekly' resumes on the Web. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 11 September 2009.
  10. Who is Elmer Fung?. Taiwan Communique. July 2000. 92. 21. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  11. Freedom of the press?. Taiwan Communiqué. February 1985. 18. 15. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  12. Neo-Formosa libel suit decision in High Court. Taiwan Communiqué. May 1986. 25. 20–21. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  13. Three Neo-Formosa executives imprisoned. Taiwan Communiqué. August 1986. 26. 19. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  14. Prison Report. Taiwan Communiqué. March 1987. 29. 18. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  15. News: Constructive Controversies. 27 January 2018. Taiwan Today. 1 December 1989.
  16. DPP races to watch. Taiwan Communique. October 1995. 68. 14. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  17. The DPP wins, but is hampered by factionalism. Taiwan Communiqué. January 1996. 69. 6. 27 January 2018. 1027-3999.
  18. News: Lin. Irene. Chen urges slow reform of police. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 21 April 2000.
  19. News: Ko. Shu-ling. Newsmaker: Embattled first lady just wants to live her own life. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 8 May 2005.
  20. News: Ko. Shu-ling. Presidential Office in crisis: Journey from political asset to liability. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 6 November 2006.
  21. News: Ko. Shu-ling. Presidential election 2008: 3 days to go: KMT win bad for freedom: Hsieh. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 19 March 2008.
  22. News: Lee . I-chia . Ko evasive about new political party rumors . 19 August 2018 . Taipei Times . 19 August 2018.
  23. News: Yeh . Su-ping . Kao . Evelyn . Justice Commission overturns convictions during martial law period . 24 May 2022 . Central News Agency . 23 May 2022.
  24. News: Low. Stephanie. For many of the nation's leaders, politics is a family affair. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 14 October 2002.
  25. News: Suicide rocks DPP family. 27 January 2018. Taipei Times. 23 October 2004.