Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou explained

Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Znojmo
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:48.8297°N 16.4028°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Eliška Volná
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1141
Area Total Km2:25.30
Elevation M:181
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:3396
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:671 67

Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou (German: Grusbach) is a town in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,400 inhabitants.

Geography

Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou is located about east of Znojmo and 41km (25miles) south of Brno. It lies in the Dyje–Svratka Valley. It is situated on the left bank of the Jevišovka River. A small southern part of the municipal border is formed by the river Thaya, which is also the state border with Austria.

History

The first written mention of Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou is in a deed of bishop Jindřich Zdík from 1141. The settlement was promoted to a town in 1495 by King Vladislaus II. During the rule of Counts of Khuen-Belassi in the 19th century, economic development occurred. The railway from Brno to Vienna, a school and a hospital were built and a sugar factory was founded.[2]

Economy

Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou is known for the sugar factory, which is still in operation. It was founded in 1848. Today it is owned by Agrana conglomerate.[3]

Transport

The train station called Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou-Šanov, which serves the town, is located on the railway line ZnojmoBřeclav and is situated in neighbouring Šanov.[4]

Sights

The main landmark of the town is the Church of Saint Stephen. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1757 by plans of the architect Joseph Emanuel Fischer von Erlach. It replaced an old church first mentioned in 1339.[5] [6]

The Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou Castle was built in the early Baroque style in 1669. Its present appearance is the result of the Neoclassical reconstruction in 1804. Today it is privately owned and inaccessible.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Strategický plán rozvoje města Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou 2014–2020. Město Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou. 22. cs. 2021-11-19.
  3. Web site: Historie. Moravskoslezské cukrovary s.r.o.. cs. 2021-11-19.
  4. Web site: Detail stanice Hrušovany n.J.-Šanov. České dráhy. cs. 2024-06-10.
  5. Web site: Hrušovanské pamětihodnosti. Město Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou. cs. 2024-06-10.
  6. Web site: Kostel sv. Štěpána. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-10.
  7. Web site: Areál zámku s parkem. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-06-10.