Hrušovany, Topoľčany District Explained

Hrušovany
Other Name:Nyitrakörtvélyes
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Topoľčany District
Pushpin Map:Slovakia Nitra Region#Slovakia
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Hrušovany in the Nitra Region##Location of Hrušovany in Slovakia
Coordinates:48.4364°N 18.0939°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Jozef Benca
Leader Party:SMER-SD
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1318
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:5.54
Elevation Footnotes:[2]
Elevation M:158
Population Footnotes:[3]
Population Total:1067
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:956 13
Area Code:+421 38
Blank Name:Car plate
Blank Info:TO

Hrušovany (hu|Nyitrakörtvélyes) is a municipality in the Topoľčany District of the Nitra Region, Slovakia.[4] In 2011 it had 1116 inhabitants.[5]

The village has well-developed infrastructure, including a kindergarten, primary school, gas distribution network, and indoor and outdoor sport facilities. The municipalities most important landmarks are its 17th century church and belfry.

History

Evidence of human habitation in the village dates back to the neolithic period, with archeological excavations indicating that its inhabitants belonged to the Linear Pottery culture. During the Great Moravian period, Hrušovany was populated by Slavs.

The town was first mentioned under the Hungarian name "Kurtveles" in 1318, and in 1392 the town was documented in diplomas as "Kerthuely". The town fell under the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Nitra, and beginning in 1392, was a part of the Hungarian House of Apponyi.

A Roman Catholic Church was constructed in the 17th century, and was extensively renovated in 1736. The church's belfry was constructed in the mid 19th century. The town was devastated by repeated fires in the years 1825, 1835, and 1889. Its inhabitants subsisted on agriculture and viticulture.

Following the Treaty of Trianon, the town was reassigned from Nyitra County in the Kingdom of Hungary, to become a part of Topoľčany District, in the newly formed country of Slovakia.

See also

Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Nitra, Slovakia"

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)] ]. sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  2. Web site: Základná charakteristika . sk . 2015-04-17 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  3. Web site: Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  4. Web site: Hrušovany - Okres Topoľčany - E-OBCE.sk.
  5. Web site: Archived copy . 2012-08-09 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131012053526/http://portal.statistics.sk/files/obce-pohl-vek.pdf . 2013-10-12 .