Hrotovice Explained

Hrotovice
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Vysočina
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Třebíč
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.1078°N 16.0606°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Hana Škodová
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1228
Area Total Km2:20.92
Elevation M:417
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1760
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:675 55

Hrotovice is a town in Třebíč District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,800 inhabitants.

Etymology

The village was named after Dětřich Theodoricus Hrut, who was its probable founder.[2]

Geography

Hrotovice is located about southeast of Třebíč and 38km (24miles) west of Brno. It lies in the Jevišovice Uplands. The highest point is at 447m (1,467feet) above sea level. The Rouchovanka Stream flows through the municipal territory.

History

The first written mention of Hrotovice is in a deed of King Ottokar I from 1228. The owners were various lesser noble families and changed frequently. For the longest time, Hrotovice was the property of the Osovský of Doubravice family, who owned it from 1420 until the end of the 16th century.[2]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of the town square is the castle. It was a Renaissance castle on medieval foundations, rebuilt in the current Baroque form. Today, the town hall is located here.[3]

An important monument is the Church of Saint Lawrence. It is a late Romanesque building with Baroque modifications.[4]

The former village of Mstěnice is an archaeologically important location. The existence of the village was first documented in 1393. The village was abolished in 1468. The foundations of the homesteads have been well preserved.[5]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Z historie. Město Hrotovice. cs. 2023-10-30.
  3. Web site: Zámek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-08-24.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Vavřince. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-08-24.
  5. Web site: Zaniklá ves Mstěnice. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-08-24.