Hrodivka Explained

Official Name:Hrodivka
Native Name:Гродівка
Settlement Type:Rural settlement
Pushpin Map:Ukraine#Ukraine Donetsk Oblast
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Hrodivka
Coordinates:48.2572°N 37.3758°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Ukraine
Subdivision Type2:Raion
Subdivision Name2:Pokrovsk Raion
Subdivision Type3:Hromada
Subdivision Name3:Hrodivka settlement hromada
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1750
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:142
Population Total:2299
Population As Of:2022
Population Density Km2:auto
Utc Offset:+2
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:85345-85346
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:+380 623
Module:
Wikidata:yes
Zoom:12

Hrodivka (Ukrainian: Гродівка) or Grodivka is a rural settlement in Pokrovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Hrodivka settlement hromada.[2] Hrodivka is located 6km (04miles) northeast of Novohrodivka and 15km (09miles) east-southeast of Pokrovsk, the administrative center of the district. The population is

History

Early history

The rural settlement was founded in 1750 by Zaporozhian Cossacks,[3] and according to DeepStateMap.Live, is the oldest Cossack settlement of Pokrovsk Raion.[4]

20th century

At the start of the 20th century, it had a population of about 5,700 people and was part of Bakhmutsky Uyezd, Yekaterinoslav Governorate within the Russian Empire.

In 1938, Hrodivka was made into a rural settlement.[5]

The town was occupied by Nazi Germany during World War II from November 1941 until 8 September 1943.[6] Prior to its liberation, 1,012 of the area's inhabitants fought to recapture Hrodivka, of whom 204 died.[3] [6] During the winter of 1943–1944, it was the site of minor tank engagements between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany.[7]

21st century

Russian invasion of Ukraine

During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia has increasingly threatened Hrodivka as their forces advance towards the city of Pokrovsk, the main attack direction in the Donbas theatre of the war.[8] [9] [10] The settlement is under constant shelling, causing deaths of civilians and damage to infrastructure,[11] and these attacks have increased as Russia draws closer to the settlement.[12]

In early August 2024, the Donetsk Oblast Military Administration ordered an evacuation of families and children in Hrodivka as well as other settlements in the region in the threat of impeding Russian advances.[13] Immediately prior to the evacuation order, an estimated 70 people were still remaining in the town.[12]

On 9 August 2024, Russian forces advanced up to the town's outskirts.[14]

On 13 August 2024, Russian forces entered the town, and since then continued to advance through the south-eastern portion of it.[15] [16]

Demographics

The population at the 2001 Ukrainian census was 3,163. The native language of the population:[17]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hrodivka (Donetsk Oblast). weather.in.ua. 6 August 2022.
  2. Web site: Bida . Olesya . 27 July 2020 . Новое районирование Украины. Куда теперь ехать за справкой и как будут распределяться деньги . 2023-10-10 . hromadske.ua . ru.
  3. Web site: igsu.su. Гродовка, Красноармейский район - Донецкая область . ru. https://web.archive.org/web/20240728051311/https://igsu.su/Donezkaja.obl/Krasnoarmejskij.rajon/Grodovka.html . 28 July 2024.
  4. Web site: TSN.ua. 25 July 2024. Why the enemy is constantly advancing at the front: DeepState explained.
  5. Book: 2019-07-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190724203834/http://elib.shpl.ru/ru/nodes/8479#mode/flipbook/page/1/zoom/3 . М. . Изд-во Ведомостей Верховного Совета РСФСР . СССР. Административно-территориальное деление союзных республик : изменения, происшедшие за время с 1/X 1938 г. по 1/III 1939 г. . 1939.
  6. Web site: Masoha . R.B. . 2006 . B.B.. Rudenko. uk:Гродівка . Hrodivka . https://esu.com.ua/article-31932 . 10 August 2024 . . uk .
  7. Book: Cohen . Saul Bernard . The Columbia Gazetteer of the World: A to G . 2008 . Columbia University Press . 978-0-231-14554-1 . 1613 . en.
  8. Web site: Hrodivka, Donetsk Oblast. DeepStateMap.Live.
  9. Web site: Syrskyi: Russia trying to break through defenses to reach Kurakhove, Pokrovsk . . 2024-05-06.
  10. Web site: War update: Fighting most tense in Kurakhove, Pokrovsk, Kramatorsk axes . . 2024-06-13.
  11. Web site: Shelling of Donetsk region: Four killed as Russians hit Toretsk, Hrodivka. Ukrinform. 29 July 2024 .
  12. Web site: Будуть допомагати всім своїм – керівництво Гродівської громади закликало населення евакуюватись . 2024-08-10 . POKROVSK.NEWS . uk.
  13. Web site: Evacuation in Donetsk Oblast: 481 children rescued over past 24 hours. Ukrainska Pravda.
  14. Web site: DeepStateMap.Live. The enemy advanced near Panteleymonivka, Hrodivka, Serhiivka and Krasnohorivka. The line of contact in Zhelanne was clarified.. 9 August 2024.
  15. Web site: DeepStateMap.Live. The enemy occupied Lysychne, Ivanivka, Svyrydonivka and advanced in Hrodivka, Kostiantynivka, Nevelske, near Serhiyivka, Pishchane and Novotoretske. The enemy was pushed back near Stelmakhivka.. 13 August 2024. 15 August 2024. 26 April 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220426172430/https://deepstatemap.live/#12/48.2495977/37.4232101. live.
  16. Web site: DeepStateMap.Live. The enemy occupied Mykolaivka and advanced near Vodiane, Novozhelanne and Zhelanne. The enemy was pushed back near Otruba.. 17 August 2024. 18 August 2024. 26 April 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220426172430/https://deepstatemap.live/#13/48.2044836/37.4395180. live.
  17. http://database.ukrcensus.gov.ua/MULT/Database/Census/databasetree_uk.asp Розподіл населення за рідною мовою на ukrcensus.gov.ua