| Hrádek | |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Plzeň |
| Subdivision Type2: | District |
| Subdivision Name2: | Rokycany |
| Pushpin Map: | Czech Republic |
| Pushpin Relief: | 1 |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the Czech Republic |
| Coordinates: | 49.7131°N 13.6547°W |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Marcela Sobotková |
| Established Title: | First mentioned |
| Established Date: | 1325 |
| Area Total Km2: | 6.05 |
| Elevation M: | 440 |
| Population As Of: | 2024-01-01 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 2801 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | CET |
| Utc Offset1: | +1 |
| Timezone1 Dst: | CEST |
| Utc Offset1 Dst: | +2 |
| Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
| Postal Code: | 338 42 |
Hrádek (German: Hradek) is a town in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,800 inhabitants. It is an industrial centre.
The village of Nová Huť is an administrative part of Hrádek.
Hrádek is located about 5km (03miles) southeast of Rokycany and 18km (11miles) east of Plzeň. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Švihov Highlands. The northern forested part extends into the Brdy Highlands and includes the highest point of Hrádek, the hill Hrádecký vrch at 549m (1,801feet) above sea level.
Hrádek is situated in the valley of the Klabava River. It lies in a plateau on the left bank of the river. Hrádek together with Rokycany and Kamenný Újezd forms a contiguous built-up area along the Klabava River.
The first written mention of Hrádek is from 1325, when King John of Bohemia donated Hrádek to Petr of Rosenberg. The village of Nová Huť (literally 'new smelter') gained its name in 1854.[2]
Since Middle Ages the Klabava valley region specialized in iron ore mining and iron production. This industrial aspect was further strengthened in the 20th century when both communities (Hrádek and Nová Huť) formed functionally one settlement with their economy centered around the Hrádecké železárny ironworks. Later both villages merged into one municipality.[2]
After World War II, local steelworks have expanded filling most of the area along the Klabava river. These investments were accompanied by massive residential construction that completely transformed Hrádek. New housing project grew in area between old Hrádek and Nová Huť villages covering the plateau south of Klabava river. Architecture of earlier stages of this new tenement houses district was inspired by Socialist realism. Main axis of new Hrádek is a wide avenue (1. máje Street) leading from Nová Huť to the southeast where it ends on the central square (9. května Square) with community centre, department store and other public facilities. Rapid population growth followed and Hrádek acquired urban character. In 1970, Hrádek was promoted to a town.[2]
After 1989, Hrádecké železárny ironworks went through transformation. In 1996, it became part of Z-Group Steel Holding company.[3]
In 1998, Borgers company opened new factory in the town. It produces textile components for automotive industry.[4]
Hrádek is located on the railway line of local importance leading from Rokycany to Příkosice.[5]
Hrádek is poor in monuments. The only protected cultural monument is a rural wooden house from the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries.[6]